American National Election Studies, Cumulative Data File, 1948-2004

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VCF0821 In general, how many of the black people (1964, 1968, 1970: Negroes) in this area would you say are in favor of desegregation – all of them, most of them, about half, less than half of them, or none of them?   0) NA; no Blacks in respondent's area   1) None of them   2) Less than half   3) About half   4) Most of them   5) All of them   9) DK

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	3442	35.9%	35.9%	-1.01
None of them	211	2.2%	38.1%	-.69
Less than half	739	7.7%	45.8%	-.37
About half	1048	10.9%	56.7%	-.04
Most of them	1548	16.1%	72.9%	.28
All of them	1081	11.3%	84.2%	.6
DK	1519	15.8%	100%	1.88

Variable Comparisons

Gender Race Age Education Religion Worship attendance

Gender (I-GENDER)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	35.4% 1466	36.3% 1976	35.9% 3442
None of them	2.2% 91	2.2% 120	2.2% 211
Less than half	8.3% 346	7.2% 393	7.7% 739
About half	10.9% 450	11.0% 598	10.9% 1048
Most of them	17.0% 704	15.5% 844	16.1% 1548
All of them	11.6% 480	11.0% 601	11.3% 1081
DK	14.7% 610	16.7% 909	15.8% 1519
TOTAL	100.0% 4147	100.0% 5441	9588

Race (I-RACE)

	White	Black	Asian	Native American	Hispanic	Other	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	40.2% 3359	1.8% 17	4.5% 1	21.9% 23	15.4% 12	38.2% 21	35.9% 3433
None of them	2.2% 187	2.1% 20	0.0% 0	2.9% 3	1.3% 1	0.0% 0	2.2% 211
Less than half	7.6% 638	7.9% 75	22.7% 5	11.4% 12	6.4% 5	7.3% 4	7.7% 739
About half	10.2% 852	17.2% 162	13.6% 3	13.3% 14	17.9% 14	3.6% 2	10.9% 1047
Most of them	13.9% 1159	36.0% 340	27.3% 6	17.1% 18	21.8% 17	12.7% 7	16.2% 1547
All of them	9.8% 821	23.4% 221	4.5% 1	16.2% 17	10.3% 8	20.0% 11	11.3% 1079
DK	16.1% 1349	11.5% 109	27.3% 6	17.1% 18	26.9% 21	18.2% 10	15.8% 1513
TOTAL	100.0% 8365	100.0% 944	100.0% 22	100.0% 105	100.0% 78	100.0% 55	9569

Age (I-AGE)

	17-24	25-34	35-44	45-54	55-64	65 and older	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	29.2% 311	34.0% 696	34.6% 593	34.9% 585	39.1% 556	42.3% 684	35.9% 3425
None of them	2.3% 25	2.3% 47	2.6% 45	2.3% 38	2.3% 33	1.4% 23	2.2% 211
Less than half	9.1% 97	8.0% 164	7.0% 120	7.8% 131	7.7% 109	7.1% 114	7.7% 735
About half	14.7% 157	11.8% 242	10.9% 186	10.2% 171	10.1% 144	9.1% 147	11.0% 1047
Most of them	20.8% 222	16.7% 343	17.1% 293	16.7% 279	13.3% 189	13.1% 212	16.1% 1538
All of them	11.2% 119	12.9% 264	11.9% 203	11.8% 198	9.7% 138	9.6% 155	11.3% 1077
DK	12.6% 134	14.3% 292	15.9% 273	16.3% 273	17.7% 252	17.4% 281	15.8% 1505
TOTAL	100.0% 1065	100.0% 2048	100.0% 1713	100.0% 1675	100.0% 1421	100.0% 1616	9538

Education (I-EDUC)

	Grade school or less (0-8 grades)	High school (12 grades or fewer)	Some college (13 grades or more but no degree)	College or advanced degree	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	38.5% 781	37.3% 1801	31.5% 458	31.2% 389	35.9% 3429
None of them	2.5% 51	2.2% 108	2.6% 38	1.0% 13	2.2% 210
Less than half	7.5% 152	7.4% 358	8.8% 128	7.7% 96	7.7% 734
About half	11.5% 234	11.1% 536	11.9% 173	8.3% 103	10.9% 1046
Most of them	14.0% 284	15.2% 734	18.4% 268	20.8% 259	16.2% 1545
All of them	9.7% 197	11.1% 534	12.0% 174	13.9% 173	11.3% 1078
DK	16.3% 331	15.6% 751	14.8% 216	17.1% 213	15.8% 1511
TOTAL	100.0% 2030	100.0% 4822	100.0% 1455	100.0% 1246	9553

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Protestant	Catholic	Jewish	Other and none (also includes don't know preference)	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	35.8% 2358	37.2% 806	29.8% 72	34.6% 191	35.9% 3427
None of them	2.3% 150	2.4% 52	0.4% 1	0.9% 5	2.2% 208
Less than half	8.5% 560	5.9% 128	3.7% 9	6.2% 34	7.7% 731
About half	11.3% 747	11.1% 240	8.7% 21	7.1% 39	11.0% 1047
Most of them	16.6% 1092	13.2% 286	17.8% 43	22.5% 124	16.2% 1545
All of them	11.1% 732	10.8% 234	17.8% 43	12.1% 67	11.3% 1076
DK	14.4% 946	19.3% 418	21.9% 53	16.7% 92	15.8% 1509
TOTAL	100.0% 6585	100.0% 2164	100.0% 242	100.0% 552	9543

Worship attendance (I-ATTEND)

	Every week	Almost every week (no cases in 1970)	Once or twice a month	A few times a year	Never	No religious preference (1970-1988)	TOTAL
NA; no Blacks in respondent's area	42.7% 786	32.6% 190	32.4% 277	36.6% 702	40.6% 343	34.9% 113	37.9% 2411
None of them	2.6% 48	2.4% 14	2.5% 21	2.3% 44	2.4% 20	0.3% 1	2.3% 148
Less than half	6.8% 125	8.4% 49	6.9% 59	7.6% 145	6.3% 53	6.5% 21	7.1% 452
About half	11.0% 203	12.5% 73	15.0% 128	12.8% 245	9.0% 76	7.7% 25	11.8% 750
Most of them	14.8% 272	20.3% 118	18.7% 160	15.5% 298	12.7% 107	24.7% 80	16.3% 1035
All of them	9.6% 177	9.1% 53	13.7% 117	10.1% 194	11.3% 95	12.3% 40	10.6% 676
DK	12.5% 230	14.6% 85	10.9% 93	15.2% 292	17.8% 150	13.6% 44	14.0% 894
TOTAL	100.0% 1841	100.0% 582	100.0% 855	100.0% 1920	100.0% 844	100.0% 324	6366