Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010

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M61A Is a Majlis Shura your preferred form of (political) participation?   0) No   1) Yes

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
No	256	45%	45%	-1.1
Yes	313	55%	100%	.9

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Household income Religion Sex

Age (I-AGE)

Table contains all missing data

Education (I-EDUC)

	Illiterate	Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade)	Secondary	BA (completion of college degree)	MA or higher	TOTAL
No	0.00% 0	41.5% 44	40.3% 114	54.8% 97	0.00% 0	45.1% 255
Yes	0.00% 0	58.5% 62	59.7% 169	45.2% 80	0.00% 0	54.9% 311
TOTAL	100.0% 0	100.0% 106	100.0% 283	100.0% 177	100.0% 0	566

Household income (I-INCOME)

	First quintile	Second quintile	Third quintile	Fourth quintile	Fifth quintile	TOTAL
No	27.8% 15	31.5% 39	46.4% 58	52.1% 62	56.9% 82	45.2% 256
Yes	72.2% 39	68.5% 85	53.6% 67	47.9% 57	43.1% 62	54.8% 310
TOTAL	100.0% 54	100.0% 124	100.0% 125	100.0% 119	100.0% 144	566

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Muslim	Christian	Jew	Other	TOTAL
No	45.0% 256	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	45.0% 256
Yes	55.0% 313	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	55.0% 313
TOTAL	100.0% 569	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	569

Sex (I-SEX)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
No	56.6% 162	33.2% 94	45.0% 256
Yes	43.4% 124	66.8% 189	55.0% 313
TOTAL	100.0% 286	100.0% 283	569