Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010

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M10I A woman should cease to work outside the home after marriage in order to devote full time to home and family.   1) Strongly agree   2) Agree   3) Neither agree nor disagree   4) Disagree   5) Strongly disagree

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Strongly agree	2003	20.7%	20.7%	-1.32
Agree	2978	30.8%	51.6%	-.59
Neither agree nor disagree	697	7.2%	58.8%	.14
Disagree	2768	28.7%	87.5%	.86
Strongly disagree	1209	12.5%	100%	1.59

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Household income Religion Sex

Age (I-AGE)

	18-24 years old	25-34 years old	35-44 years old	45-54 years old	55-64 years old	65+ years old	TOTAL
Strongly agree	20.0% 391	18.5% 338	20.9% 295	23.5% 198	24.3% 116	35.6% 79	21.0% 1417
Agree	24.3% 475	24.0% 438	25.2% 356	26.5% 223	33.3% 159	34.2% 76	25.6% 1727
Neither agree nor disagree	8.8% 173	13.2% 241	10.0% 142	8.6% 72	7.3% 35	11.7% 26	10.2% 689
Disagree	31.0% 607	31.1% 568	31.1% 440	28.0% 236	23.9% 114	14.4% 32	29.6% 1997
Strongly disagree	15.9% 312	13.3% 243	12.8% 181	13.4% 113	11.1% 53	4.1% 9	13.5% 911
TOTAL	100.0% 1958	100.0% 1828	100.0% 1414	100.0% 842	100.0% 477	100.0% 222	6741

Education (I-EDUC)

	Illiterate	Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade)	Secondary	BA (completion of college degree)	MA or higher	TOTAL
Strongly agree	29.9% 440	21.8% 587	17.8% 613	17.6% 329	19.5% 26	20.7% 1995
Agree	28.4% 418	30.9% 833	32.4% 1116	30.5% 572	24.1% 32	30.9% 2971
Neither agree nor disagree	14.1% 208	7.6% 206	5.0% 172	5.9% 111	0.0% 0	7.2% 697
Disagree	17.9% 264	27.8% 749	32.9% 1132	29.9% 561	33.8% 45	28.6% 2751
Strongly disagree	9.7% 143	11.9% 321	11.9% 408	16.1% 301	22.6% 30	12.5% 1203
TOTAL	100.0% 1473	100.0% 2696	100.0% 3441	100.0% 1874	100.0% 133	9617

Household income (I-INCOME)

	First quintile	Second quintile	Third quintile	Fourth quintile	Fifth quintile	TOTAL
Strongly agree	25.8% 258	23.9% 218	19.4% 590	17.2% 156	21.1% 747	21.0% 1969
Agree	31.6% 316	27.8% 254	34.7% 1053	30.9% 280	28.7% 1016	31.1% 2919
Neither agree nor disagree	14.7% 147	6.7% 61	3.3% 99	6.2% 56	7.4% 260	6.6% 623
Disagree	22.1% 221	29.2% 267	29.9% 907	31.7% 287	28.2% 996	28.5% 2678
Strongly disagree	5.9% 59	12.4% 113	12.7% 385	14.0% 127	14.6% 517	12.8% 1201
TOTAL	100.0% 1001	100.0% 913	100.0% 3034	100.0% 906	100.0% 3536	9390

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Muslim	Christian	Jew	Other	TOTAL
Strongly agree	20.7% 1957	26.2% 45	0.00% 0	16.7% 1	20.8% 2003
Agree	30.8% 2915	32.6% 56	0.00% 0	33.3% 2	30.8% 2973
Neither agree nor disagree	7.4% 697	0.0% 0	0.00% 0	0.0% 0	7.2% 697
Disagree	28.6% 2710	32.0% 55	0.00% 0	16.7% 1	28.7% 2766
Strongly disagree	12.6% 1190	9.3% 16	0.00% 0	33.3% 2	12.5% 1208
TOTAL	100.0% 9469	100.0% 172	100.0% 0	100.0% 6	9647

Sex (I-SEX)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
Strongly agree	22.8% 1095	18.7% 908	20.7% 2003
Agree	35.0% 1686	26.7% 1292	30.8% 2978
Neither agree nor disagree	6.4% 307	8.1% 390	7.2% 697
Disagree	25.7% 1237	31.6% 1531	28.7% 2768
Strongly disagree	10.1% 487	14.9% 722	12.5% 1209
TOTAL	100.0% 4812	100.0% 4843	9655