Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010

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M10K Being a housewife is just as fulfilling as working for pay.   1) Strongly agree   2) Agree   3) Neither agree nor disagree   4) Disagree   5) Strongly disagree

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Strongly agree	9994	40.9%	40.9%	-.88
Agree	8455	34.6%	75.5%	-.1
Neither agree nor disagree	178	.7%	76.3%	.68
Disagree	4361	17.9%	94.1%	1.46
Strongly disagree	1437	5.9%	100%	2.24

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Household income Religion Sex

Age (I-AGE)

	18-24 years old	25-34 years old	35-44 years old	45-54 years old	55-64 years old	65+ years old	TOTAL
Strongly agree	37.1% 1926	39.9% 2773	42.0% 2327	43.8% 1482	44.5% 837	46.5% 556	41.0% 9901
Agree	34.9% 1814	33.9% 2350	34.1% 1889	35.1% 1187	35.1% 661	37.7% 451	34.6% 8352
Neither agree nor disagree	0.7% 36	0.6% 45	0.9% 50	0.9% 29	0.8% 15	0.3% 3	0.7% 178
Disagree	20.3% 1053	18.9% 1314	17.6% 975	15.1% 512	14.8% 278	13.0% 156	17.8% 4288
Strongly disagree	7.0% 362	6.6% 460	5.4% 302	5.1% 172	4.8% 90	2.5% 30	5.9% 1416
TOTAL	100.0% 5191	100.0% 6942	100.0% 5543	100.0% 3382	100.0% 1881	100.0% 1196	24135

Education (I-EDUC)

	Illiterate	Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade)	Secondary	BA (completion of college degree)	MA or higher	TOTAL
Strongly agree	42.7% 2515	43.5% 2240	44.0% 1965	37.9% 2458	35.8% 743	41.2% 9921
Agree	34.7% 2044	36.3% 1870	32.2% 1436	34.5% 2241	34.3% 712	34.5% 8303
Neither agree nor disagree	0.1% 4	0.6% 31	1.6% 71	1.1% 72	0.0% 0	0.7% 178
Disagree	17.4% 1025	14.3% 736	15.6% 698	20.3% 1318	23.7% 493	17.7% 4270
Strongly disagree	5.2% 305	5.4% 278	6.6% 293	6.2% 402	6.3% 130	5.8% 1408
TOTAL	100.0% 5893	100.0% 5155	100.0% 4463	100.0% 6491	100.0% 2078	24080

Household income (I-INCOME)

	First quintile	Second quintile	Third quintile	Fourth quintile	Fifth quintile	TOTAL
Strongly agree	41.3% 1063	40.9% 1803	42.7% 1029	36.7% 2039	42.1% 2604	40.4% 8538
Agree	35.3% 909	36.4% 1602	35.7% 860	36.9% 2048	34.1% 2110	35.6% 7529
Neither agree nor disagree	1.0% 25	0.9% 39	1.4% 34	0.6% 32	0.7% 46	0.8% 176
Disagree	16.9% 434	17.5% 771	14.9% 360	20.1% 1116	17.5% 1081	17.8% 3762
Strongly disagree	5.6% 143	4.3% 191	5.2% 126	5.7% 315	5.7% 350	5.3% 1125
TOTAL	100.0% 2574	100.0% 4406	100.0% 2409	100.0% 5550	100.0% 6191	21130

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Muslim	Christian	Jew	Other	TOTAL
Strongly agree	40.9% 9716	46.7% 233	28.6% 2	34.2% 13	41.0% 9964
Agree	34.6% 8222	30.7% 153	42.9% 3	42.1% 16	34.6% 8394
Neither agree nor disagree	0.7% 178	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	0.7% 178
Disagree	17.8% 4228	17.4% 87	28.6% 2	23.7% 9	17.8% 4326
Strongly disagree	5.9% 1393	5.2% 26	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	5.8% 1419
TOTAL	100.0% 23737	100.0% 499	100.0% 7	100.0% 38	24281

Sex (I-SEX)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
Strongly agree	40.3% 4751	41.5% 5242	40.9% 9993
Agree	36.0% 4247	33.3% 4208	34.6% 8455
Neither agree nor disagree	0.6% 72	0.8% 106	0.7% 178
Disagree	17.6% 2078	18.1% 2283	17.9% 4361
Strongly disagree	5.4% 639	6.3% 798	5.9% 1437
TOTAL	100.0% 11787	100.0% 12637	24424