Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010

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M10R There must be a law forcing all women to wear a veil.   1) Strongly agree   2) Agree   4) Disagree   5) Strongly disagree

Pie Chart Bar Chart Cumulative Bar Chart

Category	Frequency	Percentage	Cumulative Percentage	Z-Score
Strongly agree	358	12.2%	12.2%	-1.4
Agree	1298	44.4%	56.6%	-.67
Disagree	768	26.3%	82.9%	.79
Strongly disagree	500	17.1%	100%	1.52

Variable Comparisons

Age Education Household income Religion Sex

Age (I-AGE)

Table contains all missing data

Education (I-EDUC)

	Illiterate	Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade)	Secondary	BA (completion of college degree)	MA or higher	TOTAL
Strongly agree	10.1% 16	12.8% 92	11.5% 152	11.9% 82	47.1% 16	12.3% 358
Agree	17.7% 28	38.2% 274	46.0% 606	54.4% 374	35.3% 12	44.4% 1294
Disagree	32.9% 52	26.7% 192	26.5% 349	24.1% 166	17.6% 6	26.2% 765
Strongly disagree	39.2% 62	22.3% 160	15.9% 210	9.6% 66	0.0% 0	17.1% 498
TOTAL	100.0% 158	100.0% 718	100.0% 1317	100.0% 688	100.0% 34	2915

Household income (I-INCOME)

	First quintile	Second quintile	Third quintile	Fourth quintile	Fifth quintile	TOTAL
Strongly agree	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	13.6% 200	0.0% 0	14.0% 156	12.3% 356
Agree	91.2% 52	84.1% 106	35.2% 519	87.1% 108	44.5% 498	44.2% 1283
Disagree	8.8% 5	15.9% 20	30.1% 445	12.9% 16	24.9% 278	26.3% 764
Strongly disagree	0.0% 0	0.0% 0	21.1% 312	0.0% 0	16.6% 186	17.2% 498
TOTAL	100.0% 57	100.0% 126	100.0% 1476	100.0% 124	100.0% 1118	2901

Religion (I-RELIGION)

	Muslim	Christian	Jew	Other	TOTAL
Strongly agree	10.7% 302	58.3% 56	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	12.3% 358
Agree	44.9% 1268	29.2% 28	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	44.4% 1296
Disagree	26.9% 760	8.3% 8	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	26.3% 768
Strongly disagree	17.6% 496	4.2% 4	0.00% 0	0.00% 0	17.1% 500
TOTAL	100.0% 2826	100.0% 96	100.0% 0	100.0% 0	2922

Sex (I-SEX)

	Male	Female	TOTAL
Strongly agree	12.8% 184	11.7% 174	12.2% 358
Agree	45.7% 659	43.1% 639	44.4% 1298
Disagree	24.5% 354	28.0% 414	26.3% 768
Strongly disagree	17.0% 246	17.2% 254	17.1% 500
TOTAL	100.0% 1443	100.0% 1481	2924