Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010 - Analysis
M41
How democratic is [country]?
Frequency | Percent | Cumulative Percent | Z-Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1) Not at all democratic | 3037 | 22.0% | 22.0% | -0.25 |
2) Democracy but with major problems | 4339 | 31.5% | 53.5% | -0.14 |
3) Democracy but with minor problems | 4105 | 29.8% | 83.3% | -0.03 |
4) Completely democratic | 2168 | 15.7% | 99.0% | 0.08 |
96) There is no democracy | 131 | 1.0% | 100.0% | 10.15 |
Missing | 41114 | |||
Total Unweighted N = 13780 |
Age (I-AGE)
18-24 years old | 25-34 years old | 35-44 years old | 45-54 years old | 55-64 years old | 65+ years old | Missing | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Not at all democratic | 21.1%728 | 22.4%940 | 22.3%653 | 23.8%423 | 21.0%176 | 20.0%103 | 14 | 22.0%3023 |
Democracy but with major problems | 31.0%1070 | 32.3%1360 | 31.6%924 | 31.1%553 | 29.8%250 | 31.5%162 | 20 | 31.5%4319 |
Democracy but with minor problems | 31.8%1098 | 28.8%1213 | 29.0%849 | 29.6%526 | 30.4%255 | 28.5%147 | 17 | 29.8%4088 |
Completely democratic | 15.1%520 | 15.4%648 | 16.2%474 | 14.7%262 | 17.4%146 | 19.6%101 | 17 | 15.7%2151 |
There is no democracy | 1.0%35 | 1.0%44 | 0.8%24 | 0.8%15 | 1.3%11 | 0.4%2 | 0 | 1.0%131 |
Missing | 8464 | 10689 | 8675 | 5308 | 2929 | 1743 | 41182 | 3306 |
Total | 100%3451 | 100%4205 | 100%2924 | 100%1779 | 100%838 | 100%515 | 13712 |
Education (I-EDUC)
Illiterate | Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade) | Secondary | BA (completion of college degree) | MA or higher | Missing | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Not at all democratic | 16.3%261 | 20.6%900 | 23.1%1134 | 24.5%607 | 32.6%118 | 17 | 22.0%3020 |
Democracy but with major problems | 41.0%656 | 30.5%1331 | 28.7%1409 | 33.7%835 | 26.0%94 | 14 | 31.5%4325 |
Democracy but with minor problems | 27.5%439 | 29.6%1294 | 31.1%1527 | 30.0%743 | 22.9%83 | 19 | 29.8%4086 |
Completely democratic | 14.1%226 | 18.4%805 | 16.3%803 | 10.4%258 | 16.9%61 | 15 | 15.7%2153 |
There is no democracy | 1.1%17 | 0.8%35 | 0.8%40 | 1.3%33 | 1.7%6 | 0 | 1.0%131 |
Missing | 8095 | 10858 | 9774 | 9366 | 2548 | 41179 | 473 |
Total | 100%1599 | 100%4365 | 100%4913 | 100%2476 | 100%362 | 13715 |
Household income (I-INCOME)
First quintile | Second quintile | Third quintile | Fourth quintile | Fifth quintile | Missing | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Not at all democratic | 35.7%462 | 22.9%398 | 16.9%227 | 20.4%660 | 22.3%585 | 705 | 22.8%2332 |
Democracy but with major problems | 28.7%371 | 33.8%588 | 33.3%448 | 37.2%1204 | 31.1%816 | 912 | 33.5%3427 |
Democracy but with minor problems | 19.5%252 | 28.3%493 | 35.8%481 | 29.4%953 | 33.4%875 | 1051 | 29.8%3054 |
Completely democratic | 15.4%199 | 13.3%232 | 13.2%178 | 12.6%409 | 12.5%327 | 823 | 13.1%1345 |
There is no democracy | 0.8%10 | 1.6%28 | 0.7%10 | 0.4%12 | 0.6%17 | 54 | 0.8%77 |
Missing | 4653 | 6739 | 6707 | 7738 | 11781 | 44659 | 3496 |
Total | 100%1294 | 100%1739 | 100%1344 | 100%3238 | 100%2620 | 10235 |
Religion (I-RELIGION)
Muslim | Christian | Jew | Other | Missing | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Not at all democratic | 21.0%2757 | 44.2%241 | 32.9%24 | 20.0%2 | 13 | 22.0%3024 |
Democracy but with major problems | 31.3%4103 | 34.1%186 | 46.6%34 | 40.0%4 | 12 | 31.5%4327 |
Democracy but with minor problems | 30.6%4003 | 12.1%66 | 16.4%12 | 40.0%4 | 20 | 29.8%4085 |
Completely democratic | 16.2%2120 | 6.6%36 | 4.1%3 | 0.0%0 | 9 | 15.7%2159 |
There is no democracy | 0.9%115 | 2.9%16 | 0.0%0 | 0.0%0 | 0 | 1.0%131 |
Missing | 38939 | 886 | 14 | 46 | 41168 | 1229 |
Total | 100%13098 | 100%545 | 100%73 | 100%10 | 13726 |
Sex (I-SEX)
Male | Female | Missing | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Not at all democratic | 24.3%1743 | 19.6%1288 | 6 | 22.1%3031 |
Democracy but with major problems | 31.3%2251 | 31.6%2072 | 16 | 31.5%4323 |
Democracy but with minor problems | 27.8%1997 | 32.0%2099 | 9 | 29.8%4096 |
Completely democratic | 15.8%1132 | 15.7%1032 | 4 | 15.7%2164 |
There is no democracy | 0.9%63 | 1.0%68 | 0 | 1.0%131 |
Missing | 19936 | 21146 | 41149 | 32 |
Total | 100%7186 | 100%6559 | 13745 |