Carnegie Middle East Governance and Islam Dataset, 1988-2010 - Analysis
M49
We must obey the leaders in our society.
| Frequency | Percent | Cumulative Percent | Z-Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1) Strongly agree | 1166 | 16.7% | 16.7% | -1.50 |
| 2) Agree | 3455 | 49.6% | 66.4% | -0.31 |
| 3) Disagree | 1721 | 24.7% | 91.1% | 0.88 |
| 4) Strongly disagree | 621 | 8.9% | 100.0% | 2.07 |
| Missing | 47931 | |||
| Total Unweighted N = 6963 |
Age (I-AGE)
| 18-24 years old | 25-34 years old | 35-44 years old | 45-54 years old | 55-64 years old | 65+ years old | Missing | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strongly agree | 18.6%244 | 17.1%180 | 18.1%162 | 16.3%81 | 23.5%71 | 30.4%31 | 397 | 18.5%769 |
| Agree | 46.7%611 | 46.3%487 | 46.9%420 | 51.2%254 | 52.0%157 | 46.1%47 | 1479 | 47.6%1976 |
| Disagree | 26.4%346 | 26.9%283 | 25.7%230 | 22.6%112 | 14.2%43 | 16.7%17 | 690 | 24.8%1031 |
| Strongly disagree | 8.3%108 | 9.6%101 | 9.3%83 | 9.9%49 | 10.3%31 | 6.9%7 | 242 | 9.1%379 |
| Missing | 10606 | 13843 | 10704 | 6591 | 3465 | 2156 | 50739 | 566 |
| Total | 100%1309 | 100%1051 | 100%895 | 100%496 | 100%302 | 100%102 | 4155 |
Education (I-EDUC)
| Illiterate | Elementary and primary (includes elementary school so goes from first grade to eighth grade) | Secondary | BA (completion of college degree) | MA or higher | Missing | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strongly agree | 23.7%123 | 20.5%389 | 15.4%439 | 12.9%198 | 8.5%11 | 6 | 16.7%1160 |
| Agree | 55.2%287 | 52.1%987 | 49.2%1404 | 46.7%716 | 39.5%51 | 10 | 49.7%3445 |
| Disagree | 13.1%68 | 20.6%390 | 25.8%735 | 30.4%467 | 35.7%46 | 15 | 24.6%1706 |
| Strongly disagree | 8.1%42 | 6.8%128 | 9.6%273 | 10.0%153 | 16.3%21 | 4 | 8.9%617 |
| Missing | 9174 | 13329 | 11836 | 10308 | 2781 | 47966 | 503 |
| Total | 100%520 | 100%1894 | 100%2851 | 100%1534 | 100%129 | 6928 |
Household income (I-INCOME)
| First quintile | Second quintile | Third quintile | Fourth quintile | Fifth quintile | Missing | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strongly agree | 23.7%126 | 13.2%69 | 19.2%526 | 11.3%66 | 14.6%372 | 7 | 16.8%1159 |
| Agree | 51.5%274 | 50.8%266 | 50.9%1394 | 56.4%329 | 46.1%1173 | 19 | 49.7%3436 |
| Disagree | 18.4%98 | 26.7%140 | 21.6%591 | 25.2%147 | 28.6%728 | 17 | 24.6%1704 |
| Strongly disagree | 6.4%34 | 9.4%49 | 8.3%226 | 7.0%41 | 10.6%270 | 1 | 9.0%620 |
| Missing | 5415 | 7954 | 5314 | 10393 | 11858 | 47975 | 6997 |
| Total | 100%532 | 100%524 | 100%2737 | 100%583 | 100%2543 | 6919 |
Religion (I-RELIGION)
| Muslim | Christian | Jew | Other | Missing | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strongly agree | 16.7%1135 | 17.1%29 | 0.0%0 | 16.7%1 | 1 | 16.8%1165 |
| Agree | 49.4%3352 | 56.5%96 | 0.0%0 | 66.7%4 | 3 | 49.6%3452 |
| Disagree | 24.9%1685 | 18.8%32 | 0.0%0 | 16.7%1 | 3 | 24.7%1718 |
| Strongly disagree | 9.0%607 | 7.6%13 | 0.0%0 | 0.0%0 | 1 | 8.9%620 |
| Missing | 45258 | 1261 | 87 | 50 | 47939 | 1275 |
| Total | 100%6779 | 100%170 | 100%0 | 100%6 | 6955 |
Sex (I-SEX)
| Male | Female | Missing | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strongly agree | 17.7%617 | 15.8%549 | 0 | 16.7%1166 |
| Agree | 47.1%1641 | 52.2%1814 | 0 | 49.6%3455 |
| Disagree | 24.9%868 | 24.5%853 | 0 | 24.7%1721 |
| Strongly disagree | 10.4%361 | 7.5%260 | 0 | 8.9%621 |
| Missing | 23635 | 24229 | 47931 | 67 |
| Total | 100%3487 | 100%3476 | 6963 |
