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Caucasus Barometer 2012, Georgia - Codebook

All frequencies are raw numbers (no weights used).

1) Year of study (YEAR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25022,012.000.00
2) Country (COUNTRY)
 TOTAL%
3) Georgia2502100.0
Total2502100.0
3) Case ID (CASEID)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25023,676,423.252,540,759.02
4) Stratum (STRTUM)
 TOTAL%
1) Capital54621.8
2) Urban98639.4
3) Rural97038.8
Total2502100.0
5) Substratum (SUBST)
 TOTAL%
1) Capital54621.8
2) North-East rural31512.6
3) North-West rural30612.2
4) South-East rural2068.2
5) South-West rural1435.7
6) North-East urban1877.5
7) North-West urban43517.4
8) South-East urban1907.6
9) South-West urban1747.0
Total2502100.0
6) Primary sampling unit (PSU)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250236,764.1125,407.58
7) Number of all household members (V4) (HHLDMEM)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25023.431.77
8) Number of adult household members (V5) (HHLDADT)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25022.661.26
9) Interview language (INTLAN)
 TOTAL%
1) Armenian652.6
2) Azerbaijani1104.4
3) Georgian232793.0
Total2502100.0
10) Response status (RESPNS)
 TOTAL%
1) Completed2502100.0
Total2502100.0
11) Respondent's sex (SEX)
 TOTAL%
1) Male93837.5
2) Female156462.5
Total2502100.0
12) Respondent's age (RESAGE)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250248.9318.26
13) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: attended a public meeting? (ACTPBLM)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable70.3
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know50.2
0) No187775.0
1) Yes60024.0
Total2502100.0
14) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: written a letter/made a phone call to a newspaper, TV or radio program? (ACTMED)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable150.6
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know40.2
0) No241296.4
1) Yes552.2
Total2502100.0
15) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: made a comment online in respect to online media publication/video? (ACTINT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable281.1
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know50.2
0) No234093.5
1) Yes1134.5
Total2502100.0
16) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: went to a restaurant? (ACTREST)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable110.4
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know60.2
0) No189975.9
1) Yes57122.8
Total2502100.0
17) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: made a contribution to a charity, including donations by sms and giving money to beggars? (ACTCHR)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable50.2
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know50.2
0) No168967.5
1) Yes78831.5
Total2502100.0
18) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: did volunteer work without expecting compensation? (ACTVLT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable40.2
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know50.2
0) No216486.5
1) Yes31112.4
Total2502100.0
19) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: did sports/exercise/hiking? (ACTSPOR)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable220.9
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know40.2
0) No228991.5
1) Yes1676.7
Total2502100.0
20) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: participated in a church choir? (ACTCHUR)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable612.4
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know40.2
0) No237494.9
1) Yes461.8
Total2502100.0
21) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: donated money to a church/mosque? (ACTDNC)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable20.1
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know60.2
0) No140556.2
1) Yes107442.9
Total2502100.0
22) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: went to a theater/cinema? (ACTTHEA)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable100.4
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know40.2
0) No227991.1
1) Yes1937.7
Total2502100.0
23) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: helped someone to resolve a dispute? (ACTRSD)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable10.0
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know100.4
0) No197478.9
1) Yes50120.0
Total2502100.0
24) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: helped a neighbor or a friend with some household chores or childcare? (ACTCHOR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know80.3
0) No131852.7
1) Yes116146.4
Total2502100.0
25) I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these activities have you been involved in during the past six months: cleaned or helped cleaning public space? (ACTCLEN)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable20.1
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know50.2
0) No197078.7
1) Yes51120.4
Total2502100.0
26) Overall, how happy would you say you are? (RATEHAP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer251.0
-1) Don't know381.5
1) Extremely unhappy622.5
2) 2602.4
3) 31074.3
4) 41265.0
5) 555222.1
6) 62259.0
7) 735814.3
8) 838615.4
9) 91385.5
10) Extremely happy42216.9
Total2502100.0
27) To what extent each of the following statements describes your feelings: There are people I can trust completely. Please use this card, where ‘1' means ‘Does not describe' and ‘10' means ‘Describes.' Again, please choose any number between 1 and 10, which best reflects your situation. (FELTRUS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know793.2
1) Does not describe1104.4
2) 21757.0
3) 32339.3
4) 42218.8
5) 559523.8
6) 62088.3
7) 727411.0
8) 82188.7
9) 9702.8
10) Describes30912.4
Total2502100.0
28) To what extent each of the following statements describes your feelings: There are plenty of people I can rely on when I have problems. Please use this card, where ‘1' means ‘Does not describe' and ‘10' means ‘Describes.' Again, please choose any number between 1 and 10, which best reflects your situation. (FELRYLN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know732.9
1) Does not describe1114.4
2) 21747.0
3) 32309.2
4) 41947.8
5) 552821.1
6) 62088.3
7) 726010.4
8) 82339.3
9) 91034.1
10) Describes37515.0
Total2502100.0
29) Overall, how would you rate your health? (HLTHRAT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know30.1
1) Very poor1245.0
2) Poor55222.1
3) Fair106942.7
4) Good61424.5
5) Very good1375.5
Total2502100.0
30) When you get together with your close relatives and friends, how often do you discuss each other's private problems? (DISCPRP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error241.0
-2) Refuse to answer210.8
-1) Don't know743.0
1) Never1616.4
2) 21014.0
3) 31405.6
4) 41054.2
5) 540716.3
6) 61807.2
7) 731712.7
8) 835714.3
9) 91164.6
10) Always49919.9
Total2502100.0
31) Do you have a family member or close relative currently living abroad, outside the borders of (country)? (FAMCLAB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-1) Don't know20.1
0) No123349.3
1) Yes126350.5
Total2502100.0
32) Do you have any close friends currently living abroad, outside the borders of (country)? (CLFRDAB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-1) Don't know90.4
0) No157763.0
1) Yes91236.5
Total2502100.0
33) Please tell me which comes closest to your view on this card, where ‘1' means ‘Everything in life is determined by fate' and ‘10' means ‘People shape their fate themselves' (FATEINL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer80.3
-1) Don't know2269.0
1) Everything in life is determined by fate45118.0
2) 21074.3
3) 31144.6
4) 41024.1
5) 551920.7
6) 61184.7
7) 71987.9
8) 81827.3
9) 9682.7
10) People shape their fate themselves40116.0
Total2502100.0
34) All things considered, how satisfied are you with your own life as a whole nowadays? Please use this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not satisfied at all' and ‘10' means ‘Completely satisfied' (LIFESAT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error100.4
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know833.3
1) Not satisfied at all2048.2
2) 21405.6
3) 32279.1
4) 41907.6
5) 567426.9
6) 62389.5
7) 734213.7
8) 82218.8
9) 9592.4
10) Completely satisfied1084.3
Total2502100.0
35) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Jews? (BUSNJEW)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1245.0
0) Disapprove48119.2
1) Approve189475.7
Total2502100.0
36) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Americans? (BUSNUSA)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1104.4
0) Disapprove42817.1
1) Approve196178.4
Total2502100.0
37) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Azerbaijanis? (BUSNAZE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1184.7
0) Disapprove52521.0
1) Approve185674.2
Total2502100.0
38) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Greeks? (BUSNGRE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1164.6
0) Disapprove47719.1
1) Approve190676.2
Total2502100.0
39) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Russians? (BUSNRUS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know753.0
0) Disapprove31712.7
1) Approve210784.2
Total2502100.0
40) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Armenians? (BUSNARM)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1044.2
0) Disapprove61524.6
1) Approve177871.1
Total2502100.0
41) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Turks? (BUSNTUR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know973.9
0) Disapprove72729.1
1) Approve167566.9
Total2502100.0
42) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Georgians? (BUSNGEO)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know291.2
0) Disapprove291.2
1) Approve244297.6
Total2502100.0
43) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Kurds, Yezidis? (BUSNKUR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1295.2
0) Disapprove81232.5
1) Approve155662.2
Total2502100.0
44) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: English? (BUSNENG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1084.3
0) Disapprove46418.5
1) Approve192777.0
Total2502100.0
45) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Abkhazians? (BUSNABK)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know1154.6
0) Disapprove51420.5
1) Approve187074.7
Total2502100.0
46) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Ossetians? (BUSNOSS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer30.1
-1) Don't know1164.6
0) Disapprove53021.2
1) Approve185274.0
Total2502100.0
47) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Armenians living in Georgia? (BUSNARG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know1014.0
0) Disapprove49419.7
1) Approve190176.0
Total2502100.0
48) Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with: Azerbaijanis living in Georgia? (BUSNAZG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1094.4
0) Disapprove45718.3
1) Approve193077.1
Total2502100.0
49) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Jews? (MARWJEW)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1154.6
0) Disapprove167166.8
1) Approve70928.3
Total2502100.0
50) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Americans? (MARWUSA)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know1255.0
0) Disapprove149559.8
1) Approve87334.9
Total2502100.0
51) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Azerbaijanis? (MARWAZE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer90.4
-1) Don't know1064.2
0) Disapprove177671.0
1) Approve60724.3
Total2502100.0
52) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Greeks? (MARWGRE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer110.4
-1) Don't know1144.6
0) Disapprove146058.4
1) Approve91436.5
Total2502100.0
53) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Russians? (MARWRUS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1044.2
0) Disapprove123949.5
1) Approve115246.0
Total2502100.0
54) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Armenians? (MARWARM)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know1044.2
0) Disapprove167667.0
1) Approve71328.5
Total2502100.0
55) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Turks? (MARWTUR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know702.8
0) Disapprove190476.1
1) Approve52020.8
Total2502100.0
56) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Georgians? (MARWGEO)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know361.4
0) Disapprove1897.6
1) Approve227290.8
Total2502100.0
57) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Kurds, Yezidis? (MARWKUR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know953.8
0) Disapprove194477.7
1) Approve45518.2
Total2502100.0
58) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: English? (MARWENG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1275.1
0) Disapprove146558.6
1) Approve90336.1
Total2502100.0
59) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Abkhazians? (MARWABK)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know1425.7
0) Disapprove148359.3
1) Approve86934.7
Total2502100.0
60) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Ossetians? (MARWOSS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know1395.6
0) Disapprove149459.7
1) Approve85434.1
Total2502100.0
61) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Armenians living in Georgia? (MARWARG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer170.7
-1) Don't know1315.2
0) Disapprove156962.7
1) Approve78231.3
Total2502100.0
62) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying: Azerbaijanis living in Georgia? (MARWAZG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer140.6
-1) Don't know1375.5
0) Disapprove170067.9
1) Approve64825.9
Total2502100.0
63) How much likely is it for you to receive some help from your close relatives, friends, and neighbors in the following matters: repair your house/apartment? (EXPREP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer90.4
-1) Don't know31712.7
1) Not at all likely37114.8
2) 21536.1
3) 31435.7
4) 41074.3
5) 535414.1
6) 61485.9
7) 72018.0
8) 82198.8
9) 9592.4
10) Very likely41916.7
Total2502100.0
64) How much likely is it for you to receive some help from your close relatives, friends, and neighbors in the following matters: take care of you if you are ill? (EXPILL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know2158.6
1) Not at all likely1325.3
2) 2933.7
3) 31405.6
4) 4823.3
5) 535114.0
6) 61245.0
7) 72208.8
8) 833413.3
9) 91214.8
10) Very likely68127.2
Total2502100.0
65) How much likely is it for you to receive some help from your close relatives, friends, and neighbors in the following matters: lend money for two weeks to cover your usual expenses? (EXPMON)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer100.4
-1) Don't know25610.2
1) Not at all likely1706.8
2) 21224.9
3) 31174.7
4) 4793.2
5) 535214.1
6) 61104.4
7) 72078.3
8) 826010.4
9) 91114.4
10) Very likely70628.2
Total2502100.0
66) Which of the following best describes your situation? (EMPLSIT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error130.5
1) Retired, not working57022.8
2) Student, not working803.2
3) Housewife, not working35614.2
4) Unemployed59423.7
5) Have a job51120.4
6) Self-employed31212.5
7) Disabled602.4
8) Other60.2
Total2502100.0
67) From which year have you not had a job? (UNEMYR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502785.66980.18
68) Are you currently interested in a job, or not? (INTSJOB)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip89435.7
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know30.1
0) No77130.8
1) Yes82432.9
Total2502100.0
69) Have you been looking for a job during the past four weeks, or not? (LOOKJOB)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip89435.7
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know20.1
0) No116246.4
1) Yes43417.3
Total2502100.0
70) If a suitable job were available, would you be able to start working within the next 14 days? (JOBSTRT)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip89435.7
-3) Interviewer error100.4
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know502.0
0) No72228.9
1) Yes82533.0
Total2502100.0
71) Speaking about your primary place of employment only, which of the following best describes your status and the type of workplace? (WORKTYP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error100.4
-2) Refuse to answer30.1
1) Run my own business / Self-employed without employees, including working on a land plot2329.3
2) Run my own business / Self-employed with employees, including working on a land plot281.1
3) Employee in small local family business / household production512.0
4) Employee in a medium-sized or big local private organization, company or enterprise2128.5
5) Employee in a state organization, company or enterprise2439.7
6) Employee in a foreign or international organization, company, enterprise or joint venture251.0
7) Employee in a local or international non-governmental or non-profit organization80.3
8) Other170.7
Total2502100.0
72) From which year have you been working at this workplace? (WORKYRS)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502633.621,038.72
73) Which of the following best describes the sector in which you work? (WORKSEC)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error110.4
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know20.1
1) Agriculture, hunting, forestry1616.4
2) Fishing20.1
3) Mining, quarrying70.3
4) Manufacturing431.7
5) Electricity, gas, water supply261.0
6) Construction431.7
7) Wholesale and retail trade; repair of vehicles1154.6
8) Hotels, restaurants, cafes241.0
9) Transport, storage, communication301.2
10) Financial intermediation/banking241.0
11) Real estate, property, renting40.2
12) Government, public administration, defense451.8
13) Education1415.6
14) Healthcare, social work471.9
15) Civil society/NGO110.4
16) Mass media30.1
17) Other833.3
Total2502100.0
74) Using this card, please tell me, overall, how satisfied are you with your job? (JOBSATF)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error110.4
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know70.3
1) Very dissatisfied341.4
2) Somewhat dissatisfied1044.2
3) In the middle36114.4
4) Somewhat satisfied25610.2
5) Very satisfied542.2
Total2502100.0
75) Using this card, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I feel valued at work. (WORKVAL)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error170.7
-2) Refuse to answer210.8
-1) Don't know562.2
1) Completely disagree492.0
2) Somewhat disagree1004.0
3) Somewhat agree31212.5
4) Completely agree27411.0
Total2502100.0
76) Using this card, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I am fairly compensated. (FAIRCOM)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error170.7
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know241.0
1) Completely disagree1626.5
2) Somewhat disagree2319.2
3) Somewhat agree28811.5
4) Completely agree943.8
Total2502100.0
77) Using this card, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I am doing something that many people need. (JBNEED)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error160.6
-2) Refuse to answer140.6
-1) Don't know471.9
1) Completely disagree140.6
2) Somewhat disagree632.5
3) Somewhat agree28111.2
4) Completely agree39415.7
Total2502100.0
78) Using this card, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I see injustices that take place at my workplace (JOBINJ)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip167366.9
-3) Interviewer error160.6
-2) Refuse to answer471.9
-1) Don't know1134.5
1) Completely disagree28211.3
2) Somewhat disagree1566.2
3) Somewhat agree1415.6
4) Completely agree732.9
Missing1
Total2501100.0
79) Speaking about your personal monetary income last month, after all taxes are paid, to which of the following groups do you belong? (PERSINC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer763.0
-1) Don't know371.5
1) More than USD 1,20070.3
2) USD 801 – 1,200210.8
3) USD 401 – 800682.7
4) USD 251 – 4001726.9
5) USD 101 – 25043417.3
6) USD 51– 10076530.6
7) Up to USD 502228.9
8) USD 0 (No income)69727.9
Total2502100.0
80) Do you have any personal savings? (SAVPERS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer90.4
-1) Don't know30.1
0) No228591.3
1) Yes2048.2
Total2502100.0
81) Do you have any personal debts? (DEBTPER)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know20.1
0) No142957.1
1) Yes105042.0
Total2502100.0
82) Does anybody currently owe you money? (OWEMON)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error471.9
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know40.2
0) No206182.4
1) Yes38515.4
Total2502100.0
83) Do you currently have a bank account or a bank card? (BANKACC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know10.0
0) No114645.8
1) Yes134753.8
Total2502100.0
84) Has anybody in your household started a new job during the last 12 months? (NEWHHJB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know20.1
0) No218587.3
1) Yes30412.2
Total2502100.0
85) Has anybody in your household lost his/her job during the last 12 months? (JOBLOST)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer70.3
-1) Don't know20.1
0) No221188.4
1) Yes27611.0
Total2502100.0
86) Have you done any unpaid or paid work for your family's or close relative's business for at least one hour within the past week? (WORKRLT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable542.2
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know190.8
1) Yes, I did unpaid work2389.5
2) Yes, I did paid work481.9
3) No213385.3
Total2502100.0
87) Which of the following factors do you consider most important for getting a good job in (country)? (GETJOBF)
 TOTAL%
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know1114.4
1) Age883.5
2) Appearance120.5
3) Connections48319.3
4) Education67627.0
5) Hard work2419.6
6) Luck2208.8
7) Talent1716.8
8) Professional abilities, work experience39515.8
9) Doing favors for the ‘right' people923.7
10) Other90.4
Total2502100.0
88) There are different opinions regarding the direction in which (country's) domestic politics are going. Which of the following would you personally agree with? (POLDIRN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer220.9
-1) Don't know78131.2
1) Politics is definitely going in the wrong direction180.7
2) Politics is going mainly in the wrong direction1566.2
3) Politics does not change at all29511.8
4) Politics is going mainly in the right direction94937.9
5) Politics is definitely going in the right direction27711.1
Total2502100.0
89) Using this card, please tell me, overall, how well do you think TV journalists in (country) inform the population about what is actually going on in (country)? (QUALINF)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know32713.1
1) Very poorly833.3
2) Quite poorly2198.8
3) In the middle122048.8
4) Quite well51620.6
5) Very well1275.1
Total2502100.0
90) How strongly do you agree or disagree with the opinion that, overall, TV journalists in (country) are serving interests of people like you? (TVSRVPP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error110.4
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know36414.5
1) Completely disagree1355.4
2) Somewhat disagree26310.5
3) Neutral104441.7
4) Somewhat agree57623.0
5) Completely agree1044.2
Total2502100.0
91) I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a five-point scale, where ‘1' means ‘Fully distrust', and ‘5' means ‘Fully trust.' [INTERVIEWER: ROTATE THE SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS. CIRCLE BELOW CODE OF THE SOCIAL INSTITUTION YOU START WITH.] (ROTCODE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error150.6
1) 1128851.5
17) 17119947.9
Total2502100.0
92) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): healthcare system. (TRUHLTH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuses to answer160.6
-1) Don't know1475.9
1) Fully distrust1576.3
2) Somewhat distrust25310.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust95538.2
4) Somewhat trust84733.9
5) Fully trust1245.0
Total2502100.0
93) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): banks. (TRUBNK)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuses to answer230.9
-1) Don't know36014.4
1) Fully distrust2008.0
2) Somewhat distrust28611.4
3) Neither trust nor distrust70228.1
4) Somewhat trust77130.8
5) Fully trust1526.1
Total2502100.0
94) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): educational system. (TRUEDU)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error110.4
-2) Refuses to answer190.8
-1) Don't know40216.1
1) Fully distrust702.8
2) Somewhat distrust1666.6
3) Neither trust nor distrust75430.1
4) Somewhat trust92937.1
5) Fully trust1516.0
Total2502100.0
95) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): army. (TRUARMY)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuses to answer180.7
-1) Don't know2429.7
1) Fully distrust361.4
2) Somewhat distrust753.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust45118.0
4) Somewhat trust122348.9
5) Fully trust44817.9
Total2502100.0
96) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): court system. (TRUCRTS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error160.6
-2) Refuses to answer291.2
-1) Don't know67226.9
1) Fully distrust27511.0
2) Somewhat distrust36314.5
3) Neither trust nor distrust68927.5
4) Somewhat trust38415.3
5) Fully trust743.0
Total2502100.0
97) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): NGOs. (TRUNGO)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error150.6
-2) Refuse to answer331.3
-1) Don't know79831.9
1) Fully distrust592.4
2) Somewhat distrust1636.5
3) Neither trust nor distrust81832.7
4) Somewhat trust53521.4
5) Fully trust813.2
Total2502100.0
98) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): parliament. (TRUPAR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer411.6
-1) Don't know41816.7
1) Fully distrust612.4
2) Somewhat distrust1455.8
3) Neither trust nor distrust76830.7
4) Somewhat trust84933.9
5) Fully trust2148.6
Total2502100.0
99) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): executive government (Prime minister and ministers). (TRUEXC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer401.6
-1) Don't know45118.0
1) Fully distrust441.8
2) Somewhat distrust1245.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust66726.7
4) Somewhat trust86834.7
5) Fully trust30312.1
Total2502100.0
100) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): president. (TRUPRS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuses to answer512.0
-1) Don't know2309.2
1) Fully distrust38715.5
2) Somewhat distrust37715.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust76630.6
4) Somewhat trust49219.7
5) Fully trust1977.9
Total2502100.0
101) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): police. (TRUPOL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer291.2
-1) Don't know1947.8
1) Fully distrust994.0
2) Somewhat distrust1706.8
3) Neither trust nor distrust76130.4
4) Somewhat trust95838.3
5) Fully trust28811.5
Total2502100.0
102) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): political parties. (TRUPPS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error100.4
-2) Refuse to answer421.7
-1) Don't know55322.1
1) Fully distrust983.9
2) Somewhat distrust31812.7
3) Neither trust nor distrust108843.5
4) Somewhat trust34313.7
5) Fully trust502.0
Total2502100.0
103) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): media. (TRUMEDI)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer271.1
-1) Don't know31212.5
1) Fully distrust823.3
2) Somewhat distrust26210.5
3) Neither trust nor distrust127150.8
4) Somewhat trust48919.5
5) Fully trust532.1
Total2502100.0
104) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): local government. (TRULOCG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer351.4
-1) Don't know33913.5
1) Fully distrust1415.6
2) Somewhat distrust30012.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust97939.1
4) Somewhat trust60224.1
5) Fully trust994.0
Total2502100.0
105) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): religious institutions to which you belong. (TRURELI)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer241.0
-1) Don't know1174.7
1) Fully distrust120.5
2) Somewhat distrust301.2
3) Neither trust nor distrust2138.5
4) Somewhat trust78731.5
5) Fully trust131452.5
Total2502100.0
106) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): Ombudsman. (TRUSOMB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuse to answer361.4
-1) Don't know85934.3
1) Fully distrust271.1
2) Somewhat distrust823.3
3) Neither trust nor distrust69227.7
4) Somewhat trust64125.6
5) Fully trust1566.2
Total2502100.0
107) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): European Union. (TRUSTEU)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer411.6
-1) Don't know60324.1
1) Fully distrust481.9
2) Somewhat distrust953.8
3) Neither trust nor distrust69527.8
4) Somewhat trust82733.1
5) Fully trust1897.6
Total2502100.0
108) Please tell me how much do you trust or distrust (country's): United Nations. (TRUSTUN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer431.7
-1) Don't know60624.2
1) Fully distrust542.2
2) Somewhat distrust1054.2
3) Neither trust nor distrust70828.3
4) Somewhat trust81632.6
5) Fully trust1646.6
Total2502100.0
109) What do you think is the most important issue facing (country) at the moment? (IMPISS1)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-1) Don't know160.6
1) Unaffordability of healthcare2188.7
2) Corruption60.2
3) Unfairness of courts542.2
4) Unfairness of elections30.1
5) Violation of human rights542.2
6) Unemployment117647.0
7) Not having NATO membership120.5
8) Lack of peace in the country1034.1
9) Low pensions1285.1
10) Political instability in the country291.2
11) Poverty27711.1
12) Violation of property rights60.2
13) Low quality of education200.8
14) Relations with Russia963.8
15) Rising prices / Inflation552.2
16) Unsolved territorial conflicts1807.2
17) Low wages431.7
18) Religious intolerance50.2
19) Other200.8
Total2502100.0
110) And tell me the second most important issue facing (country) at the moment. (IMPISS2)
 TOTAL%
-5) Nothing else is important361.4
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know522.1
1) Unaffordability of healthcare30012.0
2) Corruption90.4
3) Unfairness of courts431.7
4) Unfairness of elections30.1
5) Violation of human rights743.0
6) Unemployment49019.6
7) Not having NATO membership40.2
8) Lack of peace in the country813.2
9) Low pensions1516.0
10) Political instability in the country391.6
11) Poverty56922.7
12) Violation of property rights180.7
13) Low quality of education421.7
14) Relations with Russia843.4
15) Rising prices / Inflation2158.6
16) Unsolved territorial conflicts1546.2
17) Low wages943.8
18) Religious intolerance40.2
19) Other371.5
Total2502100.0
111) When you get together with your close relatives and friends, how often do you discuss politics or current affairs? Please use this card, where ‘1' means ‘Never' and ‘10' means ‘Always.' (DISCPOL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer461.8
-1) Don't know823.3
1) Never50420.1
2) 22128.5
3) 32289.1
4) 41526.1
5) 541216.5
6) 61586.3
7) 72038.1
8) 81747.0
9) 9702.8
10) Always26010.4
Total2502100.0
112) When you hold a strong opinion about a political issue, how often do you try to persuade your friends, relatives, or neighbors to share your views? (PERSOTH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer913.6
-1) Don't know2078.3
1) Never75130.0
2) 22369.4
3) 31646.6
4) 41305.2
5) 536614.6
6) 6994.0
7) 71526.1
8) 81335.3
9) 9431.7
10) Always1275.1
Total2502100.0
113) Under the present government in (country), do you completely agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or completely disagree that people like yourself are treated fairly by the government? (FAIRTT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer562.2
-1) Don't know72929.1
1) Completely disagree903.6
2) Somewhat disagree43917.5
3) Somewhat agree95538.2
4) Completely agree2309.2
Total2502100.0
114) In (country) today, do you think or not that people like yourself have the right to openly say what they think? (FREESPK)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer321.3
-1) Don't know44217.7
0) No37214.9
1) Yes165466.1
Total2502100.0
115) Please tell me which of the following statements you agree with? Statement 1: People are like children; the government should take care of them like a parent. Statement 2: Government is like an employee; the people should be the bosses who control the government. (GOVTROL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer150.6
-1) Don't know2439.7
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 158823.5
2) Agree with Statement 166126.4
3) Agree with Statement 260024.0
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 234513.8
5) Agree with neither481.9
Total2502100.0
116) On this card, you see two opposite views. How would you place your views on this scale? (COMPET)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer160.6
-1) Don't know38415.3
1) Competition is good. It stimulates people to work hard and develop new ideas.75030.0
2) 225510.2
3) 326210.5
4) 41877.5
5) 531712.7
6) 61194.8
7) 7602.4
8) 8592.4
9) 9381.5
10) Competition is harmful. It brings out the worst in people.542.2
Total2502100.0
117) And how would you place your views on this scale? (OWNRSH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know44517.8
1) Private ownership of business should be increased46418.5
2) 22018.0
3) 31847.4
4) 41385.5
5) 539715.9
6) 61144.6
7) 7973.9
8) 81415.6
9) 9973.9
10) Government ownership of business should be increased2018.0
Total2502100.0
118) Please tell me which of the following statements do you agree with? Statement 1: The court system in (country) favors some citizens over others. Statement 2: The court system in (country) treats all citizens equally, rather than favoring some over others. (OBJCOUR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer401.6
-1) Don't know78131.2
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 154821.9
2) Agree with Statement 174929.9
3) Agree with Statement 225310.1
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2652.6
5) Agree with neither592.4
Total2502100.0
119) Which of the following statements do you agree with? Statement 1: People should participate in protest actions against the government, as this shows the government that the people are in charge. Statement 2: People should not participate in protest actions against the government, as it threatens stability in our country. (PROTEST)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer461.8
-1) Don't know60524.2
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 156922.7
2) Agree with Statement 174129.6
3) Agree with Statement 236814.7
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2642.6
5) Agree with neither1014.0
Total2502100.0
120) If presidential elections were held next Sunday, would you participate in the elections or not? (VOTPRCP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know1315.2
1) Certainly not participate451.8
2) Most probably not participate502.0
3) Most probably participate29311.7
4) Certainly participate197378.9
Total2502100.0
121) Did you vote in the last national (type of election) election? (VOTELE)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuses to answer40.2
-1) Don't know60.2
0) No35614.2
1) Yes213485.3
Total2502100.0
122) Would you say that the most recent (type of election) election was conducted…? (ELCOND)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer100.4
-1) Don't know30612.2
1) Not at all fairly321.3
2) To some extent fairly80632.2
3) Completely fairly134653.8
Total2502100.0
123) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: always obey laws? (ICITLAW)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer321.3
-1) Don't know1616.4
1) Not important at all150.6
2) 250.2
3) 350.2
4) 490.4
5) 51094.4
6) 6461.8
7) 71566.2
8) 82419.6
9) 91355.4
10) Extremely important158663.4
Total2502100.0
124) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: support the government on every occasion? (ICITGOV)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interview error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer421.7
-1) Don't know39615.8
1) Not important at all1616.4
2) 2743.0
3) 3753.0
4) 4763.0
5) 560724.3
6) 61706.8
7) 72479.9
8) 82218.8
9) 9502.0
10) Extremely important37715.1
Total2502100.0
125) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: vote in elections? (ICITVOT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer241.0
-1) Don't know1526.1
1) Not important at all160.6
2) 260.2
3) 340.2
4) 490.4
5) 5923.7
6) 6371.5
7) 7712.8
8) 81084.3
9) 91204.8
10) Extremely important185874.3
Total2502100.0
126) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: follow traditions? (ICITRAD)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer251.0
-1) Don't know1044.2
1) Not important at all150.6
2) 210.0
3) 340.2
4) 430.1
5) 5863.4
6) 6311.2
7) 7983.9
8) 81636.5
9) 91245.0
10) Extremely important184473.7
Total2502100.0
127) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: do volunteer work meeting the needs of the community without expecting any compensation? (IMPGCVW)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer311.2
-1) Don't know30612.2
1) Not important at all331.3
2) 2251.0
3) 3341.4
4) 4341.4
5) 536014.4
6) 61084.3
7) 71977.9
8) 826810.7
9) 91054.2
10) Extremely important99739.8
Total2502100.0
128) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: support people who are worse off than themselves? (ICITHLP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer261.0
-1) Don't know1255.0
1) Not important at all80.3
2) 220.1
3) 380.3
4) 4120.5
5) 51496.0
6) 6642.6
7) 71596.4
8) 82489.9
9) 91375.5
10) Extremely important156262.4
Total2502100.0
129) Using this card, where ‘1' means ‘Not important at all' and ‘10' means ‘Extremely important,' please tell me, in your opinion, how important it is for a good citizen to: be critical towards the government? (ICITOPP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer361.4
-1) Don't know40116.0
1) Not important at all1074.3
2) 2381.5
3) 3291.2
4) 4251.0
5) 541016.4
6) 6963.8
7) 72479.9
8) 826210.5
9) 91204.8
10) Extremely important72629.0
Total2502100.0
130) How likely is it that you will participate in the following activities organized by an NGO, aimed to raise government's awareness of the problem of affordability of high-quality healthcare for the citizens of (country): sign a petition? (HLPETIT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer903.6
-1) Don't know71228.5
1) Not at all likely26810.7
2) 2401.6
3) 3461.8
4) 4321.3
5) 51887.5
6) 6461.8
7) 7843.4
8) 81234.9
9) 9481.9
10) Very likely82332.9
Total2502100.0
131) How likely is it that you will participate in the following activities organized by an NGO, aimed to raise government's awareness of the problem of affordability of high-quality healthcare for the citizens of (country): attend a rally? (HLRALLY)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer923.7
-1) Don't know72428.9
1) Not at all likely61824.7
2) 2973.9
3) 3461.8
4) 4512.0
5) 52158.6
6) 6712.8
7) 7953.8
8) 8923.7
9) 9311.2
10) Very likely36514.6
Total2502100.0
132) How likely is it that you will participate in the following activities organized by an NGO, aimed to raise government's awareness of the problem of affordability of high-quality healthcare for the citizens of (country): go door to door informing people about the problem? (HLCAMP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer933.7
-1) Don't know69827.9
1) Not at all likely84733.9
2) 21265.0
3) 3943.8
4) 4512.0
5) 51927.7
6) 6743.0
7) 7592.4
8) 8532.1
9) 9180.7
10) Very likely1947.8
Total2502100.0
133) How likely is it that you will participate in the following activities organized by an NGO, aimed to raise government's awareness of the problem of affordability of high-quality healthcare for the citizens of (country): donate money to the NGO? (HLMONEY)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer1024.1
-1) Don't know78531.4
1) Not at all likely67527.0
2) 21044.2
3) 3923.7
4) 4582.3
5) 530012.0
6) 6702.8
7) 7702.8
8) 8512.0
9) 9160.6
10) Very likely1767.0
Total2502100.0
134) In your opinion, how much of a democracy is (country) today? (CNTRDEM)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know33513.4
1) Not a democracy1797.2
2) A democracy but with major problems103041.2
3) A democracy but with minor problems77731.1
4) A full democracy1656.6
Total2502100.0
135) Which of these three statements is closest to your own opinion? (ATTDEM)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer170.7
-1) Don't know45318.1
1) Democracy is preferable to any other kind of government167466.9
2) In some circumstances, a non-democratic government can be preferable1967.8
3) For someone like me, it doesn't matter what kind of government1556.2
Total2502100.0
136) Using a scale of 1 to 5, where ‘1' means no support and ‘5' means your full support, to what extent would you support (country's) membership in NATO? (NATOSUP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know34613.8
1) Don't support at all863.4
2) Rather not support803.2
3) Equally support and don't support32813.1
4) Rather support84833.9
5) Fully support79731.9
Total2502100.0
137) Using the same card, please tell me to what extent would you support (country's) membership in the European Union? (EUSUPP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error100.4
-2) Refuse to answer80.3
-1) Don't know32813.1
1) Don't support at all391.6
2) Rather not support522.1
3) Equally support and don't support29211.7
4) Rather support88435.3
5) Fully support88935.5
Total2502100.0
138) In your opinion, which country is currently the biggest friend of (country)? (FNDCNTR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25022.157.42
139) In your opinion, which country is currently the biggest enemy of (country)? (ENEMYCN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer1485.9
-1) Don't know125250.0
1) USA572.3
2) No one1054.2
3) Azerbaijan90.4
5) Russia82232.9
8) Turkey712.8
11) China10.0
15) Germany30.1
23) Armenia150.6
25) Abkhazia30.1
27) Iran20.1
28) Ossetia10.0
34) All Muslim countries10.0
41) Chechnya10.0
42) Ourselves40.2
43) NATO10.0
98) All countries30.1
Total2502100.0
140) Which of the words from this card best describes your attitude toward Joseph Stalin? (STLN1)
 TOTAL%
-5) I do not know who Stalin is1094.4
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer401.6
-1) Don't know30412.2
1) Admiration923.7
2) Respect72228.9
3) Sympathy39415.7
4) Indifference36714.7
5) Antipathy, irritation2048.2
6) Fear1817.2
7) Disgust, hatred883.5
Total2502100.0
141) Would you like to live and work in a country ruled by the person like Stalin? (STLN2)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error120.5
-2) Refuse to answer241.0
-1) Don't know28211.3
1) Definitely yes35614.2
2) Probably yes27911.2
3) Probably no31912.7
4) Definitely no112144.8
Total2502100.0
142) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ‘Stalin was a wise leader who brought power and prosperity to the Soviet Union.' (STLN3_1)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer361.4
-1) Don't know33313.3
1) Completely disagree1405.6
2) Mostly disagree2319.2
3) Mostly agree81932.7
4) Completely agree82933.1
Total2502100.0
143) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ‘For all Stalin's mistakes and misdeeds, the most important thing is that under his leadership the Soviet people won the Great Patriotic War.' (STLN3_2)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer371.5
-1) Don't know28411.4
1) Completely disagree642.6
2) Mostly disagree1546.2
3) Mostly agree82533.0
4) Completely agree102240.8
Total2502100.0
144) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ‘Stalin was a cruel, inhuman tyrant, responsible for the deaths of millions of innocent people.' (STLN3_3)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer532.1
-1) Don't know49219.7
1) Completely disagree1897.6
2) Mostly disagree43917.5
3) Mostly agree62124.8
4) Completely agree59423.7
Total2502100.0
145) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ‘Our people will always have need of a leader like Stalin, who will come and restore order.' (STLN3_4)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer451.8
-1) Don't know54721.9
1) Completely disagree59123.6
2) Mostly disagree53421.3
3) Mostly agree42016.8
4) Completely agree25110.0
Total2502100.0
146) Which of the following opinions about Stalin's acts of repression would you agree with most? [CIRCLE THE TYPE OF THE SHOW CARD] (ST4_SCT)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error582.3
1) Type A121648.6
2) Type B111944.7
Total2502100.0
147) Which of the following opinions about Stalin's acts of repression would you agree with most? (STLN4)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-5) I do not know about repressions1234.9
-3) Interviewer error431.7
-2) Refuse to answer753.0
-1) Don't know50720.3
1) It was a political crime, these acts of repression cannot be justified.103741.4
2) These repressions were politically necessary, they were justified taking into consideration the historical circumstances.60824.3
Total2502100.0
148) In your opinion, can the sacrifices of the Soviet people under the rule of Stalin be justified by the results achieved in the short period of time? (STLN5)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip1094.4
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuse to answer502.0
-1) Don't know62024.8
1) Definitely justified,1124.5
2) Justified to a certain extent,54221.7
3) Definitely cannot be justified106042.4
Total2502100.0
149) There are a number of ethnic groups living in (country). Which ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of? (ETHNIC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-1) Don't know20.1
1) Armenian1144.6
2) Azerbaijani1174.7
3) Georgian220087.9
4) Other Caucasian261.0
5) Russian230.9
6) Other ethnicity180.7
Total2502100.0
150) Starting with elementary school and counting up to the highest level of education you have achieved to date, how many years of study have you completed? (EDUYRS)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250212.633.29
151) Using this card, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your knowledge in the following: Russian. (KNOWRUS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know291.2
1) No basic knowledge2168.6
2) Beginner47719.1
3) Intermediate112044.8
4) Advanced65726.3
Total2502100.0
152) Using this card, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your knowledge in the following: English. (KNOWENG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know1124.5
1) No basic knowledge163065.1
2) Beginner37314.9
3) Intermediate28211.3
4) Advanced1034.1
Total2502100.0
153) Using this card, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your knowledge in the following: computer (Microsoft Office programs, excluding games). (COMPABL)
 TOTAL%
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know1084.3
1) No basic knowledge142657.0
2) Beginner28911.6
3) Intermediate45918.3
4) Advanced2198.8
Total2502100.0
154) How often do you use the Internet? (FRQINTR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know90.4
1) Every day58823.5
2) At least once a week1987.9
3) At least once a month532.1
4) Less often1867.4
5) Never130752.2
6) I don't know what the Internet is1566.2
Total2502100.0
155) What is the main reason why you do not use the Internet? (NOINTY)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip119447.7
-3) Interviewer error140.6
-2) Refuse to answer150.6
-1) Don't know40.2
1) I don't have a phone line or modem or way to connect813.2
2) I don't know how to use it1556.2
3) I am not interested in / I do not want to use the Internet2138.5
4) I do not have access to computer44717.9
5) I am concerned using the Internet would be a threat to my privacy40.2
6) The Internet is too expensive170.7
7) Connection is too slow50.2
8) I don't have time321.3
9) The Internet is distasteful or immoral30.1
10) I do not need the Internet29011.6
11) There is no access to the Internet in my settlement210.8
12) Other70.3
Total2502100.0
156) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: receive/send emails? (INTACEM)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error220.9
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned76530.6
1) Mentioned2379.5
Total2502100.0
157) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: use social networking sites (e.g. Odnoklassniki, Facebook, Myspace, etc.)? (INTASCN)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error321.3
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned31612.6
1) Mentioned67627.0
Total2502100.0
158) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: use Skype (for instant messaging and for calls)? (INTASKY)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error281.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned65526.2
1) Mentioned34113.6
Total2502100.0
159) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: use instant messenger other than Skype (ICQ, MSN, etc.)? (INTAMSG)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error140.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned97939.1
1) Mentioned311.2
Total2502100.0
160) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: engage in forum discussions? (INTACFD)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error140.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned98539.4
1) Mentioned251.0
Total2502100.0
161) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: write a blog/read other's blogs? (INTACBL)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error150.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned98139.2
1) Mentioned281.1
Total2502100.0
162) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: search for information (Google, Wiki, etc)? (INTACIN)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error281.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned48419.3
1) Mentioned51220.5
Total2502100.0
163) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: shop? (INTACSH)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error160.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned98539.4
1) Mentioned230.9
Total2502100.0
164) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: read / listen to / watch the news apart from social networking sites? (INTACNW)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error281.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned75730.3
1) Mentioned2399.6
Total2502100.0
165) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: download / listen to / watch music/videos/movies? (INTACEN)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error271.1
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned79931.9
1) Mentioned1987.9
Total2502100.0
166) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: play online games? (INTACGM)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error210.8
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned92637.0
1) Mentioned773.1
Total2502100.0
167) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: visit dating websites? (INTACDW)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error140.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned100740.2
1) Mentioned30.1
Total2502100.0
168) Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are browsing the Internet: other? (INTACOT)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip147659.0
-3) Interviewer error140.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
0) Not mentioned99639.8
1) Mentioned140.6
Total2502100.0
169) Which foreign language, if any, do you think should be mandatory in secondary schools of (country)? (FLMANDS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know1837.3
1) No foreign language should be mandatory2259.0
2) English124049.6
3) Russian83433.3
4) Other foreign language130.5
Total2502100.0
170) In your opinion, how has the quality of education in (country's) public secondary schools changed during the last five years? (QUALSCH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know51120.4
1) Worsened a lot662.6
2) Worsened35814.3
3) Remained the same41416.5
4) Improved106242.4
5) Improved a lot803.2
Total2502100.0
171) What do you think is the ideal number of children per family in (country)? (IDEALCH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know592.4
1) 1160.6
2) 239715.9
3) 3125650.2
4) 459523.8
5) 51415.6
6) 6120.5
7) 780.3
8) 830.1
10) 1050.2
12) 1210.0
14) 1410.0
Total2502100.0
172) Which religion or denomination, if any, do you consider yourself belong to? (RELGNEW)
 TOTAL%
-5) None150.6
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know10.0
1) Armenian Apostolic Church813.2
2) Roman Catholic Church120.5
3) Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church212484.9
4) Protestant Church40.2
5) Other Christian Church or group261.0
6) Sunni Islam40.2
7) Shia Islam421.7
8) Islam1807.2
10) Other80.3
Total2502100.0
173) How important is religion in your daily life? (RELIMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip200.8
-2) Refuse to answer30.1
-1) Don't know210.8
1) Not at all important261.0
2) Not very important1546.2
3) Rather important116046.4
4) Very important111844.7
Total2502100.0
174) Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowadays? (RELSERV)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip200.8
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know200.8
1) Every day140.6
2) More than once a week983.9
3) Once a week26510.6
4) At least once a month51320.5
5) Only on special holidays66926.7
6) Less often57723.1
7) Never32012.8
Total2502100.0
175) How often do you fast when it is required by your religious traditions? (RELFAST)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip200.8
-5) Fasting is not required in my religion220.9
-2) Refuse to answer80.3
-1) Don't know110.4
1) Always fast1736.9
2) Often fast1385.5
3) Sometimes fast2018.0
4) Rarely fast45318.1
5) Never fast147659.0
Total2502100.0
176) Overall, how religious would you say you are? (RLGIOUS)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer120.5
-1) Don't know732.9
1) Not at all religious722.9
2) 2702.8
3) 31445.8
4) 41234.9
5) 556822.7
6) 62479.9
7) 743917.5
8) 838015.2
9) 9863.4
10) Very religious28611.4
Total2502100.0
177) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: Armenian Apostolic Church? (ARDA11)
 TOTAL%
-7) Not asked to Azerbaijani respondents1104.4
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer522.1
-1) Don't know1465.8
1) Never or almost never181272.4
2) A few times each year1395.6
3) A few times each month722.9
4) A few times each week712.8
5) Every day963.8
Total2502100.0
178) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church? (ARDA12)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer492.0
-1) Don't know763.0
1) Never or almost never33813.5
2) A few times each year52120.8
3) A few times each month36514.6
4) A few times each week2138.5
5) Every day93537.4
Total2502100.0
179) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: Judaism? (ARDA13)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer582.3
-1) Don't know1405.6
1) Never or almost never218987.5
2) A few times each year652.6
3) A few times each month291.2
4) A few times each week60.2
5) Every day120.5
Total2502100.0
180) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: Shia Muslims? (ARDA14)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer642.6
-1) Don't know1656.6
1) Never or almost never204781.8
2) A few times each year532.1
3) A few times each month371.5
4) A few times each week471.9
5) Every day873.5
Total2502100.0
181) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: Sunni Muslims? (ARDA15)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer662.6
-1) Don't know1817.2
1) Never or almost never198579.3
2) A few times each year431.7
3) A few times each month401.6
4) A few times each week522.1
5) Every day1325.3
Total2502100.0
182) About how often do you personally have contact with members of the following religious groups: atheists? (ARDA16)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer682.7
-1) Don't know2339.3
1) Never or almost never192777.0
2) A few times each year813.2
3) A few times each month692.8
4) A few times each week672.7
5) Every day562.2
Total2502100.0
183) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: Armenian Apostolic Church? (ARDA21)
 TOTAL%
-7) Not asked to Azerbaijani respondents1104.4
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer481.9
-1) Don't know40616.2
1) Strongly object43217.3
2) Somewhat object2008.0
3) Object a little25210.1
4) Not object at all105242.0
Total2502100.0
184) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church? (ARDA22)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer431.7
-1) Don't know1305.2
1) Strongly object261.0
2) Somewhat object160.6
3) Object a little512.0
4) Not object at all223289.2
Total2502100.0
185) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: Judaism? (ARDA23)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer562.2
-1) Don't know43617.4
1) Strongly object63425.3
2) Somewhat object25910.4
3) Object a little2108.4
4) Not object at all90136.0
Total2502100.0
186) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: Shia Muslims? (ARDA24)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer562.2
-1) Don't know45718.3
1) Strongly object62725.1
2) Somewhat object2369.4
3) Object a little2028.1
4) Not object at all92036.8
Total2502100.0
187) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: Sunni Muslims? (ARDA25)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer552.2
-1) Don't know43517.4
1) Strongly object61424.5
2) Somewhat object2238.9
3) Object a little2018.0
4) Not object at all96738.6
Total2502100.0
188) How would you react if a family member did business with a member of the following religious group: atheists? (ARDA26)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer562.2
-1) Don't know44817.9
1) Strongly object59723.9
2) Somewhat object2349.4
3) Object a little25510.2
4) Not object at all90736.3
Total2502100.0
189) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: Armenian Apostolic Church? (ARDA31)
 TOTAL%
-7) Not asked to Azerbaijani respondents1104.4
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer612.4
-1) Don't know35314.1
1) Strongly object108343.3
2) Somewhat object34713.9
3) Object a little1977.9
4) Not object at all35014.0
Total2502100.0
190) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church? (ARDA32)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer512.0
-1) Don't know1164.6
1) Strongly object994.0
2) Somewhat object532.1
3) Object a little1094.4
4) Not object at all206982.7
Total2502100.0
191) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: Judaism? (ARDA33)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer642.6
-1) Don't know34813.9
1) Strongly object147859.1
2) Somewhat object29311.7
3) Object a little1305.2
4) Not object at all1877.5
Total2502100.0
192) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: Shia Muslim? (ARDA34)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer702.8
-1) Don't know36514.6
1) Strongly object143557.4
2) Somewhat object2479.9
3) Object a little953.8
4) Not object at all28811.5
Total2502100.0
193) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: Sunni Muslim? (ARDA35)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer662.6
-1) Don't know33413.3
1) Strongly object140656.2
2) Somewhat object2409.6
3) Object a little973.9
4) Not object at all35714.3
Total2502100.0
194) How would you react if a family member married a member of the following religious group: atheists? (ARDA36)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer662.6
-1) Don't know38615.4
1) Strongly object129251.6
2) Somewhat object30912.4
3) Object a little1998.0
4) Not object at all24910.0
Total2502100.0
195) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God is angered by my sins. (ARDA41)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer973.9
-1) Don't know53821.5
1) Strongly disagree1867.4
2) Disagree2419.6
3) Undecided29611.8
4) Agree84133.6
5) Strongly agree30212.1
Total2502100.0
196) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God rewards the faithful with major successes. (ARDA42)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer732.9
-1) Don't know31812.7
1) Strongly disagree261.0
2) Disagree532.1
3) Undecided1696.8
4) Agree109043.6
5) Strongly agree77230.9
Total2502100.0
197) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God punishes sinners with terrible woes. (ARDA43)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer813.2
-1) Don't know46218.5
1) Strongly disagree1485.9
2) Disagree33413.3
3) Undecided29711.9
4) Agree80732.3
5) Strongly agree37114.8
Total2502100.0
198) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God clearly shows the difference between right and wrong. (ARDA44)
 TOTAL%
-2) Refuse to answer722.9
-1) Don't know30812.3
1) Strongly disagree261.0
2) Disagree471.9
3) Undecided1877.5
4) Agree108643.4
5) Strongly agree77631.0
Total2502100.0
199) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God is directly involved in world affairs. (ARDA45)
 TOTAL%
-2) Refuse to answer732.9
-1) Don't know40816.3
1) Strongly disagree291.2
2) Disagree632.5
3) Undecided2399.6
4) Agree101340.5
5) Strongly agree67727.1
Total2502100.0
200) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements about God: God is directly involved in my affairs. (ARDA46)
 TOTAL%
-2) Refuse to answer773.1
-1) Don't know40616.2
1) Strongly disagree321.3
2) Disagree542.2
3) Undecided25410.2
4) Agree96338.5
5) Strongly agree71628.6
Total2502100.0
201) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: distant? (ARDA51)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer1054.2
-1) Don't know50720.3
1) Not at all62424.9
2) Not very well34413.7
3) Undecided2118.4
4) Somewhat well47719.1
5) Very well2339.3
Total2502100.0
202) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: ever present? (ARDA52)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer873.5
-1) Don't know29511.8
1) Not at all100.4
2) Not very well241.0
3) Undecided702.8
4) Somewhat well35914.3
5) Very well165566.1
Total2502100.0
203) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: forgiving? (ARDA53)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer903.6
-1) Don't know25510.2
1) Not at all90.4
2) Not very well80.3
3) Undecided702.8
4) Somewhat well35914.3
5) Very well171068.3
Total2502100.0
204) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: loving? (ARDA54)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer933.7
-1) Don't know29912.0
1) Not at all100.4
2) Not very well130.5
3) Undecided903.6
4) Somewhat well37815.1
5) Very well161264.4
Total2502100.0
205) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: punishing? (ARDA55)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer994.0
-1) Don't know47819.1
1) Not at all31212.5
2) Not very well31112.4
3) Undecided33313.3
4) Somewhat well52821.1
5) Very well43417.3
Total2502100.0
206) How well do you feel that each of the following words describes God: wrathful? (ARDA56)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer1034.1
-1) Don't know53821.5
1) Not at all48219.3
2) Not very well37915.1
3) Undecided31212.5
4) Somewhat well43217.3
5) Very well25210.1
Total2502100.0
207) If you had a chance, would you leave (country) for a certain period of time to live somewhere else? (MIGSHRT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know773.1
0) No148459.3
1) Yes93537.4
Total2502100.0
208) If you had a chance, would you leave (country) forever to live somewhere else? (EMIGRAT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know401.6
0) No231492.5
1) Yes1395.6
Total2502100.0
209) Have you or any member of your household been in a situation during the last 12 months when you/they had to pay a bribe in order to get a service or to obtain preferential treatment or consideration? (PAYBRIB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know241.0
0) No243697.4
1) Yes321.3
Total2502100.0
210) What is household member's relationship to the respondent: first member? (HH1REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error592.4
2) Spouse119947.9
3) Son/daughter32913.1
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law38815.5
5) Sister/brother632.5
6) Grandmother/grandfather251.0
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law261.0
8) Grandchild170.7
9) Other person relative to household head341.4
10) Other person not relative to household head100.4
Total2502100.0
211) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: second member? (HH2REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household88435.3
-3) Interviewer error391.6
2) Spouse983.9
3) Son/daughter82833.1
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law33913.5
5) Sister/brother903.6
6) Grandmother/grandfather241.0
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law893.6
8) Grandchild602.4
9) Other person relative to household head461.8
10) Other person not relative to household head50.2
Total2502100.0
212) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: third member? (HH3REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household133553.4
-3) Interviewer error441.8
2) Spouse522.1
3) Son/daughter53221.3
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law1234.9
5) Sister/brother923.7
6) Grandmother/grandfather170.7
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law1295.2
8) Grandchild1194.8
9) Other person relative to household head542.2
10) Other person not relative to household head50.2
Total2502100.0
213) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: fourth member? (HH4REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household184673.8
-3) Interviewer error361.4
2) Spouse110.4
3) Son/daughter2469.8
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law471.9
5) Sister/brother431.7
6) Grandmother/grandfather170.7
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law512.0
8) Grandchild1566.2
9) Other person relative to household head481.9
10) Other person not relative to household head10.0
Total2502100.0
214) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: fifth member? (HH5REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household216886.7
-3) Interviewer error311.2
2) Spouse20.1
3) Son/daughter1044.2
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law190.8
5) Sister/brother150.6
6) Grandmother/grandfather40.2
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law190.8
8) Grandchild1014.0
9) Other person relative to household head391.6
Total2502100.0
215) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: sixth member? (HH6REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household236794.6
-3) Interviewer error281.1
3) Son/daughter361.4
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law20.1
5) Sister/brother50.2
6) Grandmother/grandfather20.1
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law40.2
8) Grandchild361.4
9) Other person relative to household head220.9
Total2502100.0
216) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: seventh member? (HH7REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household243497.3
-3) Interviewer error261.0
3) Son/daughter130.5
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law10.0
5) Sister/brother10.0
7) Daughter-in-law/son-in-law20.1
8) Grandchild140.6
9) Other person relative to household head110.4
Total2502100.0
217) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: eighth member? (HH8REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household245698.2
-3) Interviewer error251.0
3) Son/daughter20.1
5) Sister/brother10.0
8) Grandchild70.3
9) Other person relative to household head110.4
Total2502100.0
218) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: ninth member? (HH9REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household247198.8
-3) Interviewer error261.0
8) Grandchild10.0
9) Other person relative to household head40.2
Total2502100.0
219) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: 10th member? (HH10REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household247799.0
-3) Interviewer error251.0
Total2502100.0
220) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: 11th member? (HH11REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household247799.0
-3) Interviewer error251.0
Total2502100.0
221) What is next household member's relationship to the respondent: 12th member? (HH12REL)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household247799.0
-3) Interviewer error251.0
Total2502100.0
222) Respondent's gender (A3_01)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error170.7
1) Male93537.4
2) Female155062.0
Total2502100.0
223) First member: gender (HH1SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error120.5
1) Male125450.1
2) Female88435.3
Total2502100.0
224) Second member: gender (HH2SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household89035.6
-3) Interviewer error100.4
1) Male73629.4
2) Female86634.6
Total2502100.0
225) Third member: gender (HH3SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household134653.8
-3) Interviewer error140.6
1) Male45018.0
2) Female69227.7
Total2502100.0
226) Fourth member: gender (HH4SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household186374.5
-3) Interviewer error70.3
1) Male28411.4
2) Female34813.9
Total2502100.0
227) Fifth member: gender (HH5SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household218887.5
-3) Interviewer error30.1
1) Male1425.7
2) Female1696.8
Total2502100.0
228) Sixth member: gender (HH6SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household239095.5
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1) Male492.0
2) Female622.5
Total2502100.0
229) Seventh member: gender (HH7SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1) Male170.7
2) Female261.0
Total2502100.0
230) Eighth member: gender (HH8SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error20.1
1) Male150.6
2) Female50.2
Total2502100.0
231) Ninth member: gender (HH9SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error20.1
1) Male10.0
2) Female40.2
Total2502100.0
232) 10th member: gender (HH10SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
233) 11th member: gender (HH11SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
234) 12th member: gender (HH12SEX)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
235) Respondent's year of birth (RESDOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,951.16152.88
236) First member: year of birth (HHM1DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,682.29689.78
237) Second member: year of birth (HHM2DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,268.66951.66
238) Third member: year of birth (HHM3DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502910.30993.49
239) Fourth member: year of birth (HHM4DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502503.73870.70
240) Fifth member: year of birth (HHM5DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502245.50662.62
241) Sixth member: year of birth (HHM6DOB)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250283.94412.86
242) Seventh member: year of birth (HHM7DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1928) 192810.0
1966) 196610.0
1987) 198710.0
1993) 199320.1
1996) 199610.0
1998) 199820.1
2000) 200010.0
2001) 200110.0
2002) 200220.1
2003) 200340.2
2006) 200630.1
2007) 200720.1
2008) 200860.2
2009) 200930.1
2010) 201060.2
2011) 201120.1
2012) 201250.2
Total2502100.0
243) Eighth member: year of birth (HHM8DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1995) 199510.0
2001) 200110.0
2002) 200210.0
2003) 200320.1
2004) 200410.0
2005) 200510.0
2006) 200620.1
2007) 200710.0
2008) 200820.1
2009) 200910.0
2010) 201020.1
2012) 201260.2
Total2502100.0
244) Ninth member: year of birth (HHM9DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error20.1
2000) 200010.0
2007) 200720.1
2010) 201020.1
Total2502100.0
245) 10th member: year of birth (HHM10DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
246) 11th member: year of birth (HHM11DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
247) 12th member: year of birth (HHM12DOB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
248) Respondent's place of birth (RESPOB)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-1) Don't know30.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted108043.2
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country74429.7
3) In a settlement in another region of the country62525.0
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union411.6
5) Outside the former Soviet Union50.2
Total2502100.0
249) First member: place of birth (HH1POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-1) Don't know20.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted100140.0
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country58523.4
3) In a settlement in another region of the country52521.0
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union291.2
5) Outside the former Soviet Union30.1
Total2502100.0
250) Second member: place of birth (HH2POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household89035.6
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-1) Don't know10.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted89835.9
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country42216.9
3) In a settlement in another region of the country26410.6
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union190.8
5) Outside the former Soviet Union40.2
Total2502100.0
251) Third member: place of birth (HH3POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household134653.8
-3) Interviewer error60.2
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted65326.1
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country30812.3
3) In a settlement in another region of the country1747.0
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union110.4
5) Outside the former Soviet Union40.2
Total2502100.0
252) Fourth member: place of birth (HH4POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household186374.5
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-1) Don't know10.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted40016.0
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country1375.5
3) In a settlement in another region of the country863.4
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union70.3
5) Outside the former Soviet Union10.0
Total2502100.0
253) Fifth member: place of birth (HH5POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household218887.5
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-1) Don't know10.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted2319.2
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country572.3
3) In a settlement in another region of the country220.9
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union10.0
Total2502100.0
254) Sixth member: place of birth (HH6POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household239095.5
-3) Interviewer error30.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted813.2
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country190.8
3) In a settlement in another region of the country70.3
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union20.1
Total2502100.0
255) Seventh member: place of birth (HH7POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error20.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted341.4
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country70.3
3) In a settlement in another region of the country10.0
Total2502100.0
256) Eighth member: place of birth (HH8POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error20.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted160.6
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country40.2
Total2502100.0
257) Ninth member: place of birth (HH9POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error20.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted30.1
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country20.1
Total2502100.0
258) 10th member: place of birth (HH10POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
259) 11th member: place of birth (HH11POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
260) 12th member: place of birth (HH12POB)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
261) What is the highest level of education you have completed? (RESPEDU)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
1) No primary education160.6
2) Primary education481.9
3) Incomplete secondary education1656.6
4) Completed secondary education75830.3
5) Secondary technical education60824.3
6) Incomplete higher education943.8
7) Completed higher education79531.8
8) Post-graduate degree130.5
Total2502100.0
262) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: first member? (HH1EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error80.3
1) No primary education331.3
2) Primary education532.1
3) Incomplete secondary education1365.4
4) Completed secondary education74929.9
5) Secondary technical education45418.1
6) Incomplete higher education481.9
7) Completed higher education66726.7
8) Post-graduate degree20.1
Total2502100.0
263) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: second member? (HH2EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household89035.6
-3) Interviewer error241.0
1) No primary education1365.4
2) Primary education1676.7
3) Incomplete secondary education2409.6
4) Completed secondary education46218.5
5) Secondary technical education1807.2
6) Incomplete higher education532.1
7) Completed higher education34913.9
8) Post-graduate degree10.0
Total2502100.0
264) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: third member? (HH3EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household134653.8
-3) Interviewer error261.0
-1) Don't know30.1
1) No primary education1666.6
2) Primary education1907.6
3) Incomplete secondary education1897.6
4) Completed secondary education26410.6
5) Secondary technical education903.6
6) Incomplete higher education431.7
7) Completed higher education1837.3
8) Post-graduate degree20.1
Total2502100.0
265) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: fourth member? (HH4EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household186374.5
-3) Interviewer error471.9
-1) Don't know10.0
1) No primary education1747.0
2) Primary education1144.6
3) Incomplete secondary education1014.0
4) Completed secondary education903.6
5) Secondary technical education351.4
6) Incomplete higher education100.4
7) Completed higher education652.6
8) Post-graduate degree20.1
Total2502100.0
266) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: fifth member? (HH5EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household218887.5
-3) Interviewer error251.0
1) No primary education1194.8
2) Primary education492.0
3) Incomplete secondary education451.8
4) Completed secondary education431.7
5) Secondary technical education130.5
6) Incomplete higher education30.1
7) Completed higher education170.7
Total2502100.0
267) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: sixth member? (HH6EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household239095.5
-3) Interviewer error100.4
1) No primary education471.9
2) Primary education210.8
3) Incomplete secondary education190.8
4) Completed secondary education60.2
5) Secondary technical education40.2
7) Completed higher education50.2
Total2502100.0
268) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: seventh member? (HH7EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error70.3
1) No primary education230.9
2) Primary education50.2
3) Incomplete secondary education40.2
4) Completed secondary education20.1
5) Secondary technical education10.0
7) Completed higher education20.1
Total2502100.0
269) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: eighth member? (HH8EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error30.1
1) No primary education120.5
2) Primary education50.2
3) Incomplete secondary education20.1
Total2502100.0
270) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: ninth member? (HH9EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error30.1
1) No primary education30.1
3) Incomplete secondary education10.0
Total2502100.0
271) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: 10th member? (HH10EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
272) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: 11th member? (HH11EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
273) What is the highest level of education this household member has completed: 12th member? (HH12EDU)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
274) Are you currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (RESEMP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error241.0
0) No165766.2
1) Yes82132.8
Total2502100.0
275) Employed? First member (HH1EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip471.9
-5) No such member in household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error120.5
0) No123049.2
1) Yes86134.4
Total2502100.0
276) Employed? Second member (HH2EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip35614.2
-5) No such member in household89035.6
-3) Interviewer error301.2
0) No82432.9
1) Yes40216.1
Total2502100.0
277) Employed? Third member (HH3EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip42216.9
-5) No such member in household134653.8
-3) Interviewer error271.1
0) No50620.2
1) Yes2018.0
Total2502100.0
278) Employed? Fourth member (HH4EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip35914.3
-5) No such member in household186374.5
-3) Interviewer error160.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
0) No2128.5
1) Yes512.0
Total2502100.0
279) Employed? Fifth member (HH5EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip2138.5
-5) No such member in household218887.5
-3) Interviewer error80.3
0) No773.1
1) Yes160.6
Total2502100.0
280) Employed? Sixth member (HH6EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip823.3
-5) No such member in household239095.5
-3) Interviewer error80.3
0) No200.8
1) Yes20.1
Total2502100.0
281) Employed? Seventh member (HH7EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip371.5
-5) No such member in household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error20.1
0) No30.1
1) Yes20.1
Total2502100.0
282) Employed? Eighth member (HH8EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip200.8
-5) No such member in household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error10.0
0) No10.0
Total2502100.0
283) Employed? Ninth member (HH9EMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip50.2
-5) No such member in household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error10.0
0) No10.0
Total2502100.0
284) Employed? 10th member (HH10EMP)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
285) Employed? 11th member (HH11EMP)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
286) Employed? 12th member (HH12EMP)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
287) Respondent's marital status (RESPMAR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error241.0
1) Never married39915.9
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony90636.2
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state803.2
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony43217.3
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage1114.4
6) Divorced692.8
7) Separated431.7
8) Widow/Widower43817.5
Total2502100.0
288) First member of household: marital status (HH1MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip672.7
-5) No such member in the household35214.1
-3) Interviewer error311.2
1) Never married1927.7
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony97739.0
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state973.9
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony45718.3
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage1044.2
6) Divorced291.2
7) Separated210.8
8) Widow/Widower1757.0
Total2502100.0
289) Second member of household: marital status (HH2MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip43917.5
-5) No such member in the household89035.6
-3) Interviewer error220.9
1) Never married38215.3
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony35314.1
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state461.8
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony1887.5
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage301.2
6) Divorced120.5
7) Separated140.6
8) Widow/Widower1265.0
Total2502100.0
290) Third member of household: marital status (HH3MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip49519.8
-5) No such member in the household134653.8
-3) Interviewer error210.8
1) Never married25010.0
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony1757.0
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state241.0
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony1044.2
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage311.2
6) Divorced110.4
7) Separated30.1
8) Widow/Widower421.7
Total2502100.0
291) Fourth member of household: marital status (HH4MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip40016.0
-5) No such member in the household186474.5
-3) Interviewer error110.4
1) Never married783.1
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony692.8
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state100.4
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony331.3
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage50.2
6) Divorced40.2
8) Widow/Widower281.1
Total2502100.0
292) Fifth member of household: marital status (HH5MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip2269.0
-5) No such member in the household218887.5
-3) Interviewer error50.2
1) Never married291.2
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony301.2
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state40.2
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony80.3
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage20.1
6) Divorced10.0
7) Separated10.0
8) Widow/Widower80.3
Total2502100.0
293) Sixth member of household: marital status (HH6MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip883.5
-5) No such member in the household239095.5
-3) Interviewer error50.2
1) Never married80.3
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony30.1
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony30.1
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage10.0
8) Widow/Widower40.2
Total2502100.0
294) Seventh member of household: marital status (HH7MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip381.5
-5) No such member in the household245898.2
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1) Never married20.1
4) Married: both state marriage and religious ceremony20.1
8) Widow/Widower10.0
Total2502100.0
295) Eighth member of household: marital status (HH8MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip200.8
-5) No such member in the household248099.1
-3) Interviewer error10.0
1) Never married10.0
Total2502100.0
296) Ninth member of household: marital status (HH9MAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip50.2
-5) No such member in the household249599.7
-3) Interviewer error20.1
Total2502100.0
297) 10th member of household: marital status (HH10MAR)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
298) 11th member of household: marital status (HH11MAR)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
299) 12th member of household: marital status (HH12MAR)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household2501100.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
Total2502100.0
300) Interviewer: Did the respondent get help from other household member(s) while answering the questions of this section? (HELPA)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error431.7
0) No169167.6
1) Yes76830.7
Total2502100.0
301) Which of the following statements best describes the current economic situation of your household? (ECONST)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error130.5
-2) Refuse to answer180.7
-1) Don't know210.8
1) Money is not enough for food.79431.7
2) Money is enough for food only, but not for clothes83633.4
3) Money is enough for food and clothes, but not enough for expensive durables like a refrigerator or washing machine.62925.1
4) We can afford to buy some expensive durables like a refrigerator or washing machine.1455.8
5) We can afford to buy anything we need.461.8
Total2502100.0
302) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: color television. (OWNCTV)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No2439.7
1) Yes225690.2
Total2502100.0
303) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: digital photo camera. (OWNDIG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No209583.7
1) Yes40116.0
Total2502100.0
304) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: automatic washing machine. (OWNWSH)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No141056.4
1) Yes108943.5
Total2502100.0
305) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: DVD player. (OWNDVD)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No194077.5
1) Yes55422.1
Total2502100.0
306) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: refrigerator. (OWNFRG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No73029.2
1) Yes176870.7
Total2502100.0
307) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: air conditioner. (OWNAC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No233193.2
1) Yes1646.6
Total2502100.0
308) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: car. (OWNCAR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No185374.1
1) Yes64525.8
Total2502100.0
309) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: land line phone. (OWNLNP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error180.7
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
0) No122248.8
1) Yes126050.4
Total2502100.0
310) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: cell phone. (OWNCELL)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer30.1
-1) Don't know120.5
0) No32513.0
1) Yes215886.3
Total2502100.0
311) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: activated Internet access from cell phone. (CELLINT)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip34013.6
-3) Interviewer error130.5
-2) Refuse to answer50.2
-1) Don't know301.2
0) No187975.1
1) Yes2359.4
Total2502100.0
312) Please tell me whether or not your household owns: personal computer. (OWNCMP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer100.4
-1) Don't know461.8
0) No154961.9
1) Yes89535.8
Total2502100.0
313) Please tell me whether or not your household has: Internet access from the home computer/laptop. (WEBHM)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip160564.1
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-1) Don't know10.0
0) No1455.8
1) Yes74229.7
Total2502100.0
314) How many [color televisions] does your household own? (NUMCTV)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip2459.8
-3) Interviewer error170.7
0) 010.0
1) 1196178.4
2) 22208.8
3) 3522.1
4) 460.2
Total2502100.0
315) How many [digital photo cameras] does your household own? (NUMDIGC)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip209783.8
-3) Interviewer error60.2
1) 138315.3
2) 2150.6
3) 310.0
Total2502100.0
316) How many [automatic washing machines] does your household own? (NUMWASH)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip141256.4
-3) Interviewer error160.6
1) 1106942.7
2) 240.2
3) 310.0
Total2502100.0
317) How many [DVD players] does your household own? (NUMDVD)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip194277.6
-3) Interviewer error90.4
1) 154821.9
2) 230.1
Total2502100.0
318) How many [refrigerators] does your household own? (NUMFRG)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip73229.3
-3) Interviewer error381.5
-1) Don't know10.0
1) 1171168.4
2) 2170.7
3) 310.0
Missing2
Total2500100.0
319) How many [air conditioners] does your household own? (NUMAC)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip233393.2
-3) Interviewer error60.2
1) 11566.2
2) 240.2
3) 330.1
Total2502100.0
320) How many [cars] does your household own? (NUMCAR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip185574.2
-3) Interviewer error160.6
1) 159123.6
2) 2341.4
3) 350.2
Missing1
Total2501100.0
321) How many [cell phones] does your household own? (NUMCELL)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip34013.6
-3) Interviewer error301.2
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know10.0
1) 194537.8
2) 261924.8
3) 332112.8
4) 41847.4
5) 5481.9
6) 670.3
7) 730.1
8) 810.0
9) 910.0
Missing1
Total2501100.0
322) How many [personal computers] does your household own? (NUMCMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip160564.1
-3) Interviewer error120.5
1) 182733.1
2) 2492.0
3) 380.3
4) 410.0
Total2502100.0
323) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: color television. (YRPCTV)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,451.56898.45
324) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: digital photo camera. (YRDIG)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip209783.8
-5) Not applicable251.0
-3) Interviewer error120.5
-1) Don't know321.3
1997) 199710.0
1999) 199910.0
2000) 200020.1
2001) 200130.1
2002) 200240.2
2003) 200340.2
2004) 200430.1
2005) 200580.3
2006) 2006110.4
2007) 2007291.2
2008) 2008361.4
2009) 2009481.9
2010) 2010632.5
2011) 2011642.6
2012) 2012592.4
Total2502100.0
325) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: automatic washing machine. (YRPWSH)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502746.22974.73
326) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: DVD player. (YRPDVD)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip194277.6
-5) Not applicable401.6
-3) Interviewer error210.8
-1) Don't know612.4
1998) 199810.0
2000) 200070.3
2001) 200120.1
2002) 2002180.7
2003) 200390.4
2004) 2004140.6
2005) 2005391.6
2006) 2006471.9
2007) 2007492.0
2008) 2008823.3
2009) 2009562.2
2010) 2010562.2
2011) 2011441.8
2012) 2012140.6
Total2502100.0
327) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: refrigerator. (YRPFRG)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,091.27999.43
328) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: air conditioner. (YRPAC)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250298.55448.77
329) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: car. (YRPCAR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2501435.86833.79
330) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: cell phone. (YRPCELL)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip34013.6
-5) Not applicable1716.8
-3) Interviewer error582.3
-2) Refuse to answer20.1
-1) Don't know2008.0
1976) 197610.0
1991) 199110.0
1993) 199310.0
1995) 199510.0
1998) 199820.1
1999) 199910.0
2000) 2000261.0
2001) 200150.2
2002) 2002311.2
2003) 2003120.5
2004) 2004190.8
2005) 2005662.6
2006) 2006672.7
2007) 20071365.4
2008) 20081405.6
2009) 20092158.6
2010) 201033413.4
2011) 201130712.3
2012) 201236514.6
Missing1
Total2501100.0
331) Since which year have you had Internet access from your cell phone? (PHINTR)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip225490.1
-3) Interviewer error200.8
-1) Don't know100.4
1997) 199710.0
2002) 200210.0
2003) 200310.0
2004) 200420.1
2005) 200510.0
2006) 200650.2
2007) 2007150.6
2008) 2008180.7
2009) 2009160.6
2010) 2010552.2
2011) 2011492.0
2012) 2012542.2
Total2502100.0
332) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased: personal computer. (YRPCMP)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip160564.1
-5) Not applicable441.8
-3) Interviewer error170.7
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know481.9
1995) 199510.0
1998) 199830.1
2000) 200040.2
2001) 200110.0
2002) 200280.3
2003) 200390.4
2004) 200470.3
2005) 2005210.8
2006) 2006311.2
2007) 2007743.0
2008) 2008953.8
2009) 20091214.8
2010) 20101526.1
2011) 20111676.7
2012) 2012933.7
Total2502100.0
333) Since which year has your household had internet access from an available personal computer? (YRWEB)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip175170.0
-3) Interviewer error150.6
-2) Refuse to answer10.0
-1) Don't know190.8
1995) 199510.0
1996) 199610.0
1998) 199810.0
2000) 200060.2
2001) 200140.2
2002) 2002140.6
2003) 200370.3
2004) 200470.3
2005) 2005241.0
2006) 2006321.3
2007) 2007632.5
2008) 2008763.0
2009) 20091255.0
2010) 20101335.3
2011) 20111305.2
2012) 2012923.7
Total2502100.0
334) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: butter, milk? (LIMMLK)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1506.0
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know80.3
0) No193777.4
1) Yes39115.6
Total2502100.0
335) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: poultry / chicken meat? (LIMPOL)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1465.8
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know90.4
0) No147959.1
1) Yes85334.1
Total2502100.0
336) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: bread, pasta? (LIMBRED)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1134.5
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know90.4
0) No117146.8
1) Yes119347.7
Total2502100.0
337) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: beef? (LIMBEF)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable943.8
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know120.5
0) No65326.1
1) Yes173069.1
Total2502100.0
338) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: pork? (LIMPRK)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1516.0
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer150.6
-1) Don't know110.4
0) No62024.8
1) Yes170468.1
Total2502100.0
339) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: fish? (LIMFISH)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable883.5
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer140.6
-1) Don't know100.4
0) No92937.1
1) Yes145658.2
Total2502100.0
340) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: fruit, vegetables, except potatoes? (LIMVEG)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1064.2
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know90.4
0) No172769.0
1) Yes64525.8
Total2502100.0
341) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: potatoes? (LIMPOT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1516.0
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know90.4
0) No195378.1
1) Yes37214.9
Total2502100.0
342) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: sweets and chocolates? (LIMSWEE)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable933.7
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know80.3
0) No110544.2
1) Yes128051.2
Total2502100.0
343) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: electricity? (LIMELC)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1054.2
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer130.5
-1) Don't know110.4
0) No110944.3
1) Yes126250.4
Total2502100.0
344) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: gas? (LIMGAS)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable34113.6
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer140.6
-1) Don't know130.5
0) No94037.6
1) Yes119147.6
Total2502100.0
345) Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties: transportation? (LIMTRAN)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable1435.7
-3) Interviewer error30.1
-2) Refuse to answer150.6
-1) Don't know180.7
0) No120048.0
1) Yes112344.9
Total2502100.0
346) Speaking about the past 12 months, how often did it happen that you did not have enough money to buy the food you or your family needed? (NOMON)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error190.8
-2) Refuse to answer492.0
-1) Don't know913.6
1) Every day542.2
2) Every week1506.0
3) Every month49519.8
4) Less often90836.3
5) Never73629.4
Total2502100.0
347) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: bread, pasta? (NEATBR)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned29912.0
1) Mentioned612.4
Total2502100.0
348) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: butter, milk? (NOEATBM)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned24910.0
1) Mentioned1114.4
Total2502100.0
349) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: poultry / chicken? (NEATPL)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned27411.0
1) Mentioned863.4
Total2502100.0
350) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: beef? (NEATBF)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned26510.6
1) Mentioned953.8
Total2502100.0
351) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: pork? (NEATPRK)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned1736.9
1) Mentioned1867.4
Total2502100.0
352) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: fish? (NEATFI)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned25110.0
1) Mentioned1094.4
Total2502100.0
353) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: fruit? (NEATFR)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned29711.9
1) Mentioned632.5
Total2502100.0
354) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: vegetables, except potatoes? (NEATVG)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned28911.6
1) Mentioned712.8
Total2502100.0
355) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: potatoes? (NEATPT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-3) Interviewer error10.0
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned29811.9
1) Mentioned612.4
Total2502100.0
356) Please tell me, is there any product named on this card that you never eat: sweets, chocolates? (NEATSW)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable210384.1
-2) Refuse to answer200.8
-1) Don't know190.8
0) Not mentioned25910.4
1) Mentioned1014.0
Total2502100.0
357) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Money from family members, relatives or friends living elsewhere in this country. (INCRA)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable196978.7
-3) Interviewer error833.3
-2) Refuse to answer712.8
-1) Don't know80.3
1) 11415.6
2) 21726.9
3) 3411.6
4) 450.2
5) 5120.5
Total2502100.0
358) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Money from family members, relatives or friends living in another country. (INCRM)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable204981.9
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer732.9
-1) Don't know100.4
1) 11977.9
2) 21204.8
3) 3361.4
4) 420.1
5) 570.3
Total2502100.0
359) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Cash sales of agricultural products. (INCRG)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable173769.4
-3) Interviewer error90.4
-2) Refuse to answer722.9
-1) Don't know110.4
1) 127611.0
2) 232012.8
3) 3732.9
5) 540.2
Total2502100.0
360) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Aggregated earned income (salary) of all household members, except sales of agricultural products. (INCSAL)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable123249.2
-3) Interviewer error40.2
-2) Refuse to answer722.9
-1) Don't know150.6
1) 196338.5
2) 21817.2
3) 3291.2
4) 440.2
5) 520.1
Total2502100.0
361) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Pensions and government benefits. (INCRGO)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable118547.4
-3) Interviewer error60.2
-2) Refuse to answer712.8
-1) Don't know160.6
1) 176130.4
2) 238115.2
3) 3763.0
4) 440.2
5) 520.1
Total2502100.0
362) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Income from renting of property, vehicles, or appliances. (INCRNT)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable233493.3
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer712.8
-1) Don't know140.6
1) 1311.2
2) 2271.1
3) 3120.5
5) 560.2
Total2502100.0
363) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Income from sale of property, vehicles, or appliances. (INCRS)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable238695.4
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer712.8
-1) Don't know160.6
1) 1130.5
2) 230.1
3) 320.1
5) 540.2
Total2502100.0
364) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Interest or earnings on deposits or securities. (INCRAI)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable239495.7
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer712.8
-1) Don't know150.6
1) 130.1
2) 270.3
3) 310.0
5) 540.2
Total2502100.0
365) Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? [Interviewer: USE CODE ‘1' FOR THE LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, CODE ‘2' FOR THE SECOND LARGEST SOURCE OF INCOME, AND SO ON]. Order: Other sources of income. (INCRO)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable220288.0
-3) Interviewer error80.3
-2) Refuse to answer722.9
-1) Don't know160.6
1) 1863.4
2) 2773.1
3) 3271.1
4) 460.2
5) 560.2
6) 610.0
9) 910.0
Total2502100.0
366) Speaking about monetary income of all your household members last month, to which of the following groups does your household belong? (MONTOT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer1596.4
-1) Don't know1526.1
1) More than USD 1,200281.1
2) USD 801 – 1,200793.2
3) USD 401 – 8002008.0
4) USD 251 – 40043117.2
5) USD 101 – 25085234.1
6) USD 51– 10047218.9
7) Up to USD 50903.6
8) USD 0 (No household income)371.5
Total2502100.0
367) Using the same card, please tell me your household's spending last month? (SPNDMO)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer1506.0
-1) Don't know2379.5
1) More than USD 1,200241.0
2) USD 801 – 1,200692.8
3) USD 401 – 8001998.0
4) USD 251 – 40043117.2
5) USD 101 – 25084833.9
6) USD 51– 10044917.9
7) Up to USD 50883.5
8) USD 0 (No household income)50.2
Total2502100.0
368) In the past six months, how often has your household borrowed any money to buy food? (FOODBT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer582.3
-1) Don't know1044.2
1) Each week833.3
2) Each month35814.3
3) Every other month1847.4
4) Less frequently82132.8
5) Never89235.7
Total2502100.0
369) In the past six months, how often has your household borrowed any money to pay for utilities? (UTLBT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
-2) Refuse to answer672.7
-1) Don't know1164.6
1) Each week140.6
2) Each month2208.8
3) Every other month1275.1
4) Less frequently77230.9
5) Never118147.2
Total2502100.0
370) Using this card, let's imagine there is a 10-step ladder reflecting the economic standing of all households in (country) today. The first rung of this ladder corresponds to the lowest possible economic position in society, while the 10th rung corresponds to the highest possible position. On which rung of this ladder do you think your household currently stands? (CURRNG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error20.1
-2) Refuse to answer60.2
-1) Don't know1204.8
1) Lowest1676.7
2) 22489.9
3) 345018.0
4) 438415.3
5) 567927.1
6) 62319.2
7) 71496.0
8) 8652.6
9) 910.0
Total2502100.0
371) And again using this card, on which rung of this ladder do you think your household will be standing five years from now? (FUTRNG)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer210.8
-1) Don't know150660.2
1) Lowest180.7
2) 2200.8
3) 3391.6
4) 4502.0
5) 51787.1
6) 61305.2
7) 71857.4
8) 82028.1
9) 9612.4
10) Highest853.4
Total2502100.0
372) Relative to most of the households around you, would you describe the current economic condition of your household as…? (RELCN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
-2) Refuse to answer40.2
-1) Don't know492.0
1) Very poor1094.4
2) Poor61824.7
3) Fair157863.1
4) Good1345.4
5) Very good30.1
Total2502100.0
373) What is the minimal monthly income that would enable your household to live a normal life? [U.S. dollars] (MINCN)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502835.05888.87
374) What is the minimal monthly income that would enable your household to live a normal life? [Local currency] (MINCL)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,388.081,477.44
375) Do you think your children will be better off or worse off financially than you are when they are your age? (CHLDN)
 TOTAL%
-5) Not applicable33913.5
-3) Interviewer error120.5
-2) Refuse to answer150.6
-1) Don't know61224.5
1) Worse off150.6
2) The same130.5
3) Better off149659.8
Total2502100.0
376) Type of questionnaire (Section E) (TYPESR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error110.4
1) Type E1A. Problem: People of Marani village in Samtredia district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty because of the poor health of residents. Scientists say this is due to polluted water from a nearby chemical plant. Proposed solution: 'Our people have suffered greatly and many children are very sick,' said resident Alex Turashvili, whose wife recently became ill. 'Government should provide more medical care to people.'47418.9
2) Type E1B. Problem: People of Myasnikian village in Akhalkalaki district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty because of the poor health of residents. Scientists say this is due to polluted water from a nearby chemical plant. Proposed solution: 'Our people have suffered greatly and many children are very sick,' said resident Anastas Tigranian, whose wife recently became ill. 'The government should provide more medical care to help us.'44817.9
3) Type E1C. Problem: People of Kirmizkendi village in Marneuli district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty because of the poor health of residents. Scientists say this is due to polluted water from a nearby chemical plant. Proposed solution: 'Our people have suffered greatly and many children are very sick,' said resident Ahmet Talibov, whose wife recently became ill. 'The government should provide more medical care to help us.'41416.5
4) Type E1D. Problem: People of Marani village in Samtredia district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty since a nearby factory closed down recently. Proposed solution: 'We are struggling since our factory closed down,' said resident Alex Turashvili, whose son is unemployed. 'The government should guarantee opportunities for our young people in the civil administration so that they can help us.40816.3
5) Type E1E. Problem: People of Myasnikian village in Akhalkalaki district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty since a nearby factory closed down recently. Proposed solution: 'We are struggling since our factory closed down,' said resident Anastas Tigranian, whose son is unemployed. 'The government should guarantee opportunities for our young people in the civil administration so that they can help us.'39815.9
6) Type E1F. Problem: People of Kirmizkendi village in Marneuli district have complained about high levels of unemployment and poverty since a nearby factory closed down recently. Proposed solution: 'We are struggling since our factory closed down,' said resident Ahmet Talibov, whose son is unemployed. 'The government should guarantee opportunities for our young people in the civil administration so that they can help us.'34913.9
Total2502100.0
377) In your opinion, how serious is this problem? (SRE1)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error813.2
-2) Refuse to answer361.4
-1) Don't know40516.2
1) Not serious at all943.8
2) Somewhat serious86734.7
3) Very serious101940.7
Total2502100.0
378) To what extent do you agree or disagree with the solution the resident of the village proposes? (SRE2)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error843.4
-2) Refuse to answer451.8
-1) Don't know43817.5
1) Strongly disagree702.8
2) Rather disagree2238.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree49019.6
4) Rather agree95938.3
5) Strongly agree1937.7
Total2502100.0
379) In your opinion, which of the following best describes the man quoted in the article? (SRE3)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error1435.7
-2) Refuse to answer552.2
-1) Don't know101340.5
1) Deceitful512.0
2) Generous321.3
3) Hardworking46618.6
4) Lazy1445.8
5) Selfish331.3
6) Trustworthy56522.6
Total2502100.0
380) In general, do you think the government helps people like the ones mentioned in this text not enough; about the right amount; or too much? (SRE4)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error873.5
-2) Refuse to answer512.0
-1) Don't know96138.4
1) Not enough115046.0
2) About the right amount2359.4
3) Too much180.7
Total2502100.0
381) What do you think was the ethnicity of the population living in that village? (SRE5)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error763.0
-2) Refuse to answer291.2
-1) Don't know32112.8
1) Armenians63125.2
2) Azerbaijanis61924.7
3) Georgians82132.8
4) Other50.2
Total2502100.0
382) Respondent asked for help when answering the last section? (HELPC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error421.7
0) No202380.9
1) Yes43717.5
Total2502100.0
383) Was anybody but you and the respondent him/herself able to listen to the respondent's answers during the interview? (LISTEN)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error50.2
1) During the entire interview113645.4
2) Most of the time29311.7
3) While answering questions for section A or C281.1
4) For less than half of the interview except section A or C230.9
5) For only a few questions except for section A or C341.4
6) No98339.3
Total2502100.0
384) How often was the respondent distracted during the interview? (FRQDST)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error80.3
1) Never200780.2
2) Just for a few questions (fewer than 10)38115.2
3) For some questions, but not that many (between 10 and 20)943.8
4) For a substantial number of questions, but less than half100.4
5) Throughout most or the entire the interview20.1
Total2502100.0
385) How often did you feel that the respondent lacked knowledge about the questions you asked? (FRQKNW)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
1) Never124049.6
2) Just for a few questions (fewer than 10)87434.9
3) For some questions, but not that many (between 10 and 20)30412.2
4) For a substantial number of questions, but less than half672.7
5) Throughout most or the entire the interview100.4
Total2502100.0
386) How often did you feel the respondent was reluctant to answer the questions? (FRQRLC)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error60.2
1) Never141256.4
2) Just for a few questions (fewer than 10)79431.7
3) For some questions, but not that many (between 10 and 20)2389.5
4) For a substantial number of questions, but less than half481.9
5) Throughout most or the entire the interview40.2
Total2502100.0
387) On a scale of one to five, how would you rate the respondent's level of intelligence? (RESPINT)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error70.3
1) Not at all intelligent351.4
2) Not very intelligent25410.2
3) Average112945.1
4) Intelligent95338.1
5) Very intelligent1245.0
Total2502100.0
388) How tired was the responded at the end of the interview? (RESPITR)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error180.7
1) Very tired251.0
2) 2652.6
3) 31596.4
4) 41797.2
5) 530512.2
6) 625510.2
7) 733813.5
8) 836714.7
9) 927310.9
10) Not at all tired51820.7
Total2502100.0
389) Has the interview been completed? (INTCMP)
 TOTAL%
-3) Interviewer error251.0
0) No10.0
1) Yes247699.0
Total2502100.0
390) Please write the number of the last question answered by the respondent. (LASTQUE)
391) Household ID (HHID)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250211.946.81
392) Interviewer code (INTID)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,520.63238.96
393) First key operator (OPRT)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25025.142.81
394) Second key operator (DOUBLEID)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25025.732.69
395) Result of the first contact attempt (C1R)
 TOTAL%
1) Completed interview214585.7
5) Arranged day and time for interview1957.8
12) No adult available100.4
13) No one opened the door1526.1
Total2502100.0
396) First contact date (C1DATE)
397) First contact time (-3 = Interviewer error) (C1TIME)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250253,196,762.599,336,085.14
398) Result of the second contact attempt (C2R)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip214585.7
1) Completed interview31912.7
5) Arranged day and time for interview230.9
13) No one opened the door150.6
Total2502100.0
399) Second contact date (C2DATE)
400) Second contact time (-7 = Legal skip) (C2TIME)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25027,883,758.9919,822,642.87
401) Result of the third contact attempt (C3R)
 TOTAL%
-7) Legal skip246498.5
1) Completed interview381.5
Total2502100.0
402) Third contact date (C3DATE)
403) Third contact time (-7 = Legal skip) (C3TIME)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502835,220.926,892,626.23
404) Interview date (INTDAT)
405) Interview start time (-3 = Interviewer error) (INTSTR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250253,125,395.689,627,195.00
406) Interview end time (-3 = Interviewer error) (INTEND)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250256,477,793.769,951,590.00
407) Gender of first member of the household (V6A_1)
 TOTAL%
1) Male200680.2
2) Female49619.8
Total2502100.0
408) Gender of the second member of the household (V6A_2)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household42517.0
1) Male72529.0
2) Female135254.0
Total2502100.0
409) Gender of the third member of the household (V6A_3)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household134253.6
1) Male1616.4
2) Female99939.9
Total2502100.0
410) Gender of the fourth member of the household (V6A_4)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household187474.9
1) Male140.6
2) Female61424.5
Total2502100.0
411) Gender of the fifth member of the household (V6A_5)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household229391.6
1) Male10.0
2) Female2088.3
Total2502100.0
412) Gender of the sixth member of the household (V6A_6)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household244297.6
2) Female602.4
Total2502100.0
413) Age of first member of the household (V6B_1)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250253.7316.62
414) Age of second member of the household (V6B_2)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250235.8224.92
415) Age of third member of the household (V6B_3)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total250217.3726.97
416) Age of fourth member of the household (V6B_4)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25025.4619.73
417) Age of fifth member of the household (V6B_5)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502-1.9110.93
418) Age of sixth member of the household (V6B_6)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502-4.185.51
419) Selection of first member of the household (V6C_1)
 TOTAL%
0) Not selected133653.4
1) Selected116646.6
Total2502100.0
420) Selection of second member of the household (V6C_2)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household42517.0
0) Not selected128051.2
1) Selected79731.9
Total2502100.0
421) Selection of third member of the household (V6C_3)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household134253.6
0) Not selected82633.0
1) Selected33413.3
Total2502100.0
422) Selection of fourth member of the household (V6C_4)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household187474.9
0) Not selected48919.5
1) Selected1395.6
Total2502100.0
423) Selection of fifth member of the household (V6C_5)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household229391.6
0) Not selected1536.1
1) Selected562.2
Total2502100.0
424) Selection of sixth member of the household (V6C_6)
 TOTAL%
-5) No such member in the household244297.6
0) Not selected492.0
1) Selected110.4
Total2502100.0
425) Interview accepted (V3)
 TOTAL%
1) Interview accepted2502100.0
Total2502100.0
426) Interview duration (-3 = Interviewer error) (INTDUR)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25023,418,465.22965,555.98
427) Total number of PSUs per sub-stratum (NPSUS)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502467.69216.44
428) Total number of households per PSU (NHHPSU)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502427.94115.58
429) Total number of adults per household (NADHH)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25022.661.26
430) Weight for household-level questions (HHWT)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total2502505.00158.96
431) Weight for individual-level questions (INDWT)
 NMeanStd. Deviation
Total25021,425.17879.19
432) Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowadays? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-ATTEND)
 TOTAL%
1) More than once a week1124.6
2) Once a week26510.8
3) At least once a month51320.9
4) Only on special holidays66927.2
5) Less often57723.5
6) Never32013.0
Missing46
Total2456100.0
433) Respondent's age (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-AGE)
 TOTAL%
1) 18-2946618.6
2) 30-3940616.2
3) 40-4940616.2
4) 50-5945918.3
5) 60+76530.6
Total2502100.0
434) Are you currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-EMPLOY)
 TOTAL%
1) No165766.9
2) Yes82133.1
Missing24
Total2478100.0
435) What is the highest level of education you have completed? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-EDUC)
 TOTAL%
1) Primary education or less642.6
2) Incomplete secondary education1656.6
3) Completed secondary education75830.4
4) Secondary technical education60824.3
5) Incomplete higher education943.8
6) Completed higher education or more80832.4
Missing5
Total2497100.0
436) Respondent's marital status (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-MARITAL)
 TOTAL%
1) Never married39916.1
2) Married141857.2
3) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage1114.5
4) Divorced692.8
5) Separated431.7
6) Widow/Widower43817.7
Missing24
Total2478100.0
437) Respondent's sex (for use with online analysis) (I-GENDER)
 TOTAL%
1) Male93837.5
2) Female156462.5
Total2502100.0

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