Caucasus Barometer, 2010 - Codebook

All frequencies are raw numbers (no weights used).

1) Case ID (ID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	220,180,738.79	69,155,394.09

2) Response or non-response (RESPONSE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Response	6012	100.0
Total	6012	100.0

3) Country (COUNTRY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Armenia	1922	32.0
2) Azerbaijan	2001	33.3
3) Georgia	2089	34.7
Total	6012	100.0

4) Settlement type (STRATUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Capital	1434	23.9
2) Urban	2184	36.3
3) Rural	2394	39.8
Total	6012	100.0

5) Settlement type and geographic quadrant (SUBSTRAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Capital	1434	23.9
2) North East Urban	503	8.4
3) North East Rural	615	10.2
4) North West Urban	858	14.3
5) North West Rural	726	12.1
6) South East Urban	540	9.0
7) South East Rural	589	9.8
8) South West Urban	283	4.7
9) South West Rural	464	7.7
Total	6012	100.0

6) Respondent's gender (RESPSEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	35	0.6
1) Male	2876	47.8
2) Female	3095	51.5
Total	6012	100.0

7) Respondent's age (RESPAGE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	46.57	17.35

8) For each of the following statements, please tell me whether it describes your feelings, more or less describes your feelings, or does not describe your feelings: There are many people I can trust completely. (FEELTRU)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	56	0.9
1) Does not describe	1400	23.3
2) More or less describes	2835	47.2
3) Describes	1712	28.5
Total	6012	100.0

9) For each of the following statements, please tell me whether it describes your feelings, more or less describes your feelings, or does not describe your feelings: I experience a general sense of emptiness. (FEELEMP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	23	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	125	2.1
1) Does not describe	3009	50.0
2) More or less describes	1731	28.8
3) Describes	1108	18.4
Total	6012	100.0

10) For each of the following statements, please tell me whether it describes your feelings, more or less describes your feelings, or does not describe your feelings: There are enough people to whom I feel close. (FEELCLS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	38	0.6
1) Does not describe	760	12.6
2) More or less describes	2691	44.8
3) Describes	2500	41.6
Total	6012	100.0

11) For each of the following statements, please tell me whether it describes your feelings, more or less describes your feelings, or does not describe your feelings: There are plenty of people I can rely on when I have problems. (FEELRLY)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	78	1.3
1) Does not describe	1494	24.9
2) More or less describes	2725	45.3
3) Describes	1683	28.0
Total	6012	100.0

12) For each of the following statements, please tell me whether it describes your feelings, more or less describes your feelings, or does not describe your feelings: I often feel rejected. (FEELREJ)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	29	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	41	0.7
-1) Don't know	172	2.9
1) Does not describe	3950	65.7
2) More or less describes	1086	18.1
3) Describes	734	12.2
Total	6012	100.0

13) [SHOW CARD N2] Overall, how happy would you say you are? Please use this CARD, where code '1' corresponds to 'Extremely unhappy' and code '10' corresponds to 'Extremely happy;' please choose any number between 1 and 10, which best reflects your opinion. (RATEHAP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	30	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	93	1.5
1) Extremely unhappy	196	3.3
2) 2	276	4.6
3) 3	451	7.5
4) 4	526	8.7
5) 5	1315	21.9
6) 6	649	10.8
7) 7	787	13.1
8) 8	743	12.4
9) 9	268	4.5
10) Extremely happy	669	11.1
Total	6012	100.0

14) Overall, how would you rate your health? Would you describe it as very good, good, fair, poor, or very poor? (HLTHRAT)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	4	0.1
1) Very poor	321	5.3
2) Poor	1104	18.4
3) Fair	2419	40.2
4) Good	1707	28.4
5) Very good	446	7.4
Total	6012	100.0

15) Do you have a family member or close relative living abroad, outside the borders of [country]? (FAMCLAB)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	7	0.1
0) No	3122	51.9
1) Yes	2874	47.8
Total	6012	100.0

16) Do you have any close friends currently living abroad, outside the borders of the [country]? (CLFRDAB)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
-1) Don't know	11	0.2
0) No	4170	69.4
1) Yes	1823	30.3
Total	6012	100.0

17) [SHOW CARD N6] Generally speaking, would you say that most people in [country] can be trusted, or that you can't be too careful in dealing with people? Please use this CARD, where code '1' corresponds to answer 'You can't be too careful' and code '10' corresponds to answer 'Most people can be trusted.' (GALLTRU)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	41	0.7
-2) Refuse to answer	6	0.1
-1) Don't know	198	3.3
1) You can't be too careful	613	10.2
2) 2	441	7.3
3) 3	731	12.2
4) 4	737	12.3
5) 5	1513	25.2
6) 6	596	9.9
7) 7	488	8.1
8) 8	364	6.1
9) 9	86	1.4
10) Most people can be trusted	198	3.3
Total	6012	100.0

18) [SHOW CARD N7] Using this CARD, please tell me, overall, how much do you trust or distrust public school teachers in [country]? (TRUTCHR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	431	7.2
1) Fully distrust	358	6.0
2) Somewhat distrust	409	6.8
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1196	19.9
4) Somewhat trust	2270	37.8
5) Fully trust	1339	22.3
Total	6012	100.0

19) [SHOW CARD N7] Overall, how much do you trust or distrust soldiers in [country]? (TRUSOLD)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	6	0.1
-1) Don't know	154	2.6
1) Fully distrust	92	1.5
2) Somewhat distrust	152	2.5
3) Neither trust nor distrust	523	8.7
4) Somewhat trust	1757	29.2
5) Fully trust	3324	55.3
Total	6012	100.0

20) [SHOW CARD N7] Overall, how much do you trust or distrust medical doctors in [country]? (TRUPHYS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	61	1.0
1) Fully distrust	574	9.5
2) Somewhat distrust	615	10.2
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1412	23.5
4) Somewhat trust	2175	36.2
5) Fully trust	1167	19.4
Total	6012	100.0

21) [SHOW CARD N7] Overall, how much do you trust or distrust judges in [country]? (TRUJUDG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	32	0.5
-1) Don't know	1072	17.8
1) Fully distrust	980	16.3
2) Somewhat distrust	842	14.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1460	24.3
4) Somewhat trust	1113	18.5
5) Fully trust	504	8.4
Total	6012	100.0

22) [SHOW CARD N7] Overall, how much do you trust or distrust the majority of TV journalists in [country]? (TRUJOUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	333	5.5
1) Fully distrust	426	7.1
2) Somewhat distrust	677	11.3
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1911	31.8
4) Somewhat trust	1962	32.6
5) Fully trust	688	11.4
Total	6012	100.0

23) [SHOW CARD N7] Overall, how much do you trust or distrust clergy of your religious denomination in [country]? (TRUCLER)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	34	0.6
-1) Don't know	267	4.4
1) Fully distrust	429	7.1
2) Somewhat distrust	363	6.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust	986	16.4
4) Somewhat trust	1649	27.4
5) Fully trust	2260	37.6
Total	6012	100.0

24) Have you or any member of your household been in a situation during the last 12 months when you/they had to pay a bribe in order to get a service or to obtain preferential treatment or consideration? (PAYBRIB)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	25	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	76	1.3
-1) Don't know	99	1.6
0) No	5062	84.2
1) Yes	750	12.5
Total	6012	100.0

25) [SHOW CARD N14] All things considered, how satisfied are you with your own life as a whole nowadays? Please answer using this CARD, where '1' means 'Not satisfied at all' and '10' means 'Completely satisfied.' (LIFESAT)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	11	0.2
-1) Don't know	72	1.2
1) Not satisfied at all	533	8.9
2) 2	441	7.3
3) 3	707	11.8
4) 4	735	12.2
5) 5	1367	22.7
6) 6	641	10.7
7) 7	540	9.0
8) 8	481	8.0
9) 9	134	2.2
10) Completely satisfied	326	5.4
Total	6012	100.0

26) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Greeks? (BUSINGRE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	38	0.6
-1) Don't know	387	6.4
0) Disapprove	1894	31.5
1) Approve	3689	61.4
Total	6012	100.0

27) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Jews? (BUSINJEW)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	37	0.6
-1) Don't know	344	5.7
0) Disapprove	2416	40.2
1) Approve	3213	53.4
Total	6012	100.0

28) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Iranians? (BUSINIRA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	40	0.7
-1) Don't know	297	4.9
0) Disapprove	2303	38.3
1) Approve	3368	56.0
Total	6012	100.0

29) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Indians? (BUSININD)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	40	0.7
-1) Don't know	389	6.5
0) Disapprove	2453	40.8
1) Approve	3126	52.0
Total	6012	100.0

30) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Turks? (BUSINTUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	33	0.5
-1) Don't know	174	2.9
0) Disapprove	1915	31.9
1) Approve	3889	64.7
Total	6012	100.0

31) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Ukrainians? (BUSINUKR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	30	0.5
-1) Don't know	238	4.0
0) Disapprove	1492	24.8
1) Approve	4249	70.7
Total	6012	100.0

32) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Italians? (BUSINITA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	33	0.5
-1) Don't know	330	5.5
0) Disapprove	1707	28.4
1) Approve	3939	65.5
Total	6012	100.0

33) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Russians? (BUSINRUS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	37	0.6
-1) Don't know	192	3.2
0) Disapprove	1170	19.5
1) Approve	4611	76.7
Total	6012	100.0

34) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Armenians? (BUSINARM)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	84	1.4
-1) Don't know	120	2.0
0) Disapprove	2726	45.3
1) Approve	3080	51.2
Total	6012	100.0

35) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Chinese? (BUSINCHI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	33	0.5
-1) Don't know	282	4.7
0) Disapprove	2447	40.7
1) Approve	3249	54.0
Total	6012	100.0

36) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Azerbaijanis? (BUSINAZE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	32	0.5
-1) Don't know	134	2.2
0) Disapprove	1820	30.3
1) Approve	4024	66.9
Total	6012	100.0

37) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Germans? (BUSINGER)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	29	0.5
-1) Don't know	250	4.2
0) Disapprove	1459	24.3
1) Approve	4271	71.0
Total	6012	100.0

38) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Georgians? (BUSINGEO)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	176	2.9
0) Disapprove	1598	26.6
1) Approve	4228	70.3
Total	6012	100.0

39) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Kurds? (BUSINKUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	35	0.6
-1) Don't know	269	4.5
0) Disapprove	3013	50.1
1) Approve	2694	44.8
Total	6012	100.0

40) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Americans? (BUSINUSA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	26	0.4
-1) Don't know	267	4.4
0) Disapprove	1735	28.9
1) Approve	3983	66.3
Total	6012	100.0

41) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Abkhazians? (BUSINABK)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-2) Refuse to answer	34	0.6
-1) Don't know	113	1.9
0) Disapprove	627	10.4
1) Approve	1315	21.9
Total	6012	100.0

42) People may have different attitudes toward representatives of various nationalities. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with Ossetians? (BUSINOSS)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interview error	86	1.4
-2) Refuse to answer	31	0.5
-1) Don't know	84	1.4
0) Disapprove	622	10.3
1) Approve	1266	21.1
Total	6012	100.0

43) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Greeks? (MARWGRE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	100	1.7
0) Disapprove	4290	71.4
1) Approve	1596	26.5
Total	6012	100.0

44) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Jews? (MARWJEW)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	104	1.7
0) Disapprove	4742	78.9
1) Approve	1137	18.9
Total	6012	100.0

45) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Iranians? (MARWIRA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	83	1.4
0) Disapprove	4784	79.6
1) Approve	1118	18.6
Total	6012	100.0

46) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Indians? (MARWIND)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	85	1.4
0) Disapprove	4970	82.7
1) Approve	929	15.5
Total	6012	100.0

47) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Turks? (MARWTUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	20	0.3
-1) Don't know	75	1.2
0) Disapprove	4308	71.7
1) Approve	1605	26.7
Total	6012	100.0

48) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Ukrainians? (MARWUKR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	20	0.3
-1) Don't know	76	1.3
0) Disapprove	4112	68.4
1) Approve	1797	29.9
Total	6012	100.0

49) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Italians? (MARWITA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	82	1.4
0) Disapprove	4216	70.1
1) Approve	1688	28.1
Total	6012	100.0

50) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Russians? (MARWRUS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	68	1.1
0) Disapprove	3913	65.1
1) Approve	2003	33.3
Total	6012	100.0

51) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Armenians? (MARWARM)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	58	1.0
-1) Don't know	58	1.0
0) Disapprove	3370	56.1
1) Approve	2521	41.9
Total	6012	100.0

52) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Chinese? (MARWCHI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	76	1.3
0) Disapprove	5095	84.7
1) Approve	813	13.5
Total	6012	100.0

53) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Azerbaijanis? (MARWAZE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	24	0.4
-1) Don't know	63	1.0
0) Disapprove	3263	54.3
1) Approve	2658	44.2
Total	6012	100.0

54) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Germans? (MARWGER)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	88	1.5
0) Disapprove	4266	71.0
1) Approve	1632	27.1
Total	6012	100.0

55) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Georgians? (MARWGEO)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	34	0.6
0) Disapprove	3359	55.9
1) Approve	2603	43.3
Total	6012	100.0

56) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Kurds? (MARWKUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	73	1.2
0) Disapprove	5105	84.9
1) Approve	805	13.4
Total	6012	100.0

57) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Americans? (MARWUSA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interview error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	20	0.3
-1) Don't know	93	1.5
0) Disapprove	4270	71.0
1) Approve	1624	27.0
Total	6012	100.0

58) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Abkhazians? (MARWABK)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interview error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	61	1.0
0) Disapprove	1313	21.8
1) Approve	691	11.5
Total	6012	100.0

59) Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying Ossetians? (MARWOSS)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interview error	80	1.3
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	52	0.9
0) Disapprove	1254	20.9
1) Approve	682	11.3
Total	6012	100.0

60) Do you have a job? This job may be part-time or full-time, or you may be officially employed, informally employed, or self-employed, but it brings you monetary income. (HAVEJOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) No	3845	64.0
1) Yes	2167	36.0
Total	6012	100.0

61) [SHOW CARD J2] Speaking about your primary place of employment only, which of the following best describes your status and the type of workplace? (WORKTYP)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	7	0.1
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) Run my own business / Self-employed without employees, including working on a land plot	455	7.6
2) Run my own business / Self-employed with employees, including working on a land plot	66	1.1
3) Employee in small local family business / household production	149	2.5
4) Employee in a medium-sized or big local private organization, company, or enterprise	418	7.0
5) Employee in a state organization, company, or enterprise	853	14.2
6) Employee in a foreign or international organization, company, enterprise, or joint venture	47	0.8
7) Employee in a local or international non-governmental or nonprofit organization	28	0.5
8) Other	142	2.4
Total	6012	100.0

62) From which year have you been employed at this workplace? (WORKYRS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	660.52	945.24

63) [SHOW CARD J4] Which of the following best describes the sector in which you work? (WORKSEC)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	4	0.1
1) Agriculture, hunting, forestry	335	5.6
2) Fishing	5	0.1
3) Mining and quarrying	43	0.7
4) Manufacturing	84	1.4
5) Electricity, gas, and/or water supply	94	1.6
6) Construction	191	3.2
7) Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods	205	3.4
8) Hotels, restaurants, cafes	49	0.8
9) Transport, storage, communication	148	2.5
10) Financial intermediation / banking	42	0.7
11) Real estate, property- and rent-related activities	7	0.1
12) Government, public administration and defense	177	2.9
13) Education	325	5.4
14) Healthcare, social work	134	2.2
15) Civil society / NGO	20	0.3
16) Other	277	4.6
Total	6012	100.0

64) [SHOW CARD J5] Using this CARD, please tell me, overall, how satisfied are you with your job? (JOBSATF)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	7	0.1
-1) Don't know	10	0.2
1) Very dissatisfied	237	3.9
2) Somewhat dissatisfied	256	4.3
3) [In the middle]	590	9.8
4) Somewhat satisfied	727	12.1
5) Very satisfied	335	5.6
Total	6012	100.0

65) [SHOW CARD J6] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I feel positive most of the time I am working. (WORKPOS)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	19	0.3
1) Completely disagree	148	2.5
2) Somewhat disagree	245	4.1
3) Somewhat agree	842	14.0
4) Completely agree	894	14.9
Total	6012	100.0

66) [SHOW CARD J6] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I feel valued at work. (WORKVAL)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	19	0.3
-1) Don't know	62	1.0
1) Completely disagree	116	1.9
2) Somewhat disagree	204	3.4
3) Somewhat agree	668	11.1
4) Completely agree	1085	18.0
Total	6012	100.0

67) [SHOW CARD J6] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I trust our leadership team. (TRULEAD)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-5) Not applicable	576	9.6
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	37	0.6
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) Completely disagree	62	1.0
2) Somewhat disagree	142	2.4
3) Somewhat agree	617	10.3
4) Completely agree	683	11.4
Total	6012	100.0

68) [SHOW CARD J6] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I feel free to do things the way I like at work. (WORKMYW)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	23	0.4
-1) Don't know	32	0.5
1) Completely disagree	223	3.7
2) Somewhat disagree	424	7.1
3) Somewhat agree	577	9.6
4) Completely agree	875	14.6
Total	6012	100.0

69) [SHOW CARD J6] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement: I am fairly compensated. (FAIRCOM)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3845	64.0
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	49	0.8
-1) Don't know	47	0.8
1) Completely disagree	579	9.6
2) Somewhat disagree	563	9.4
3) Somewhat agree	554	9.2
4) Completely agree	370	6.2
Total	6012	100.0

70) During the last two months, how many times did you have to work more hours than determined by your working arrangement, without getting additional compensation? (WORKEXT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-4.59	5.39

71) [SHOW CARD J8] Which of the following best describes your situation? (UNEMTYP)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	2167	36.0
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	6	0.1
1) Unemployed and looking for a job	1305	21.7
2) Unemployed and interested in a job, but NOT currently looking for a job	252	4.2
3) Unemployed and not interested in looking for a job (if not a housewife)	112	1.9
4) Student	114	1.9
5) Housewife	724	12.0
6) Retired and looking for a job	114	1.9
7) Retired and interested in a job, but NOT currently looking for one	173	2.9
8) Retired and NOT interested in looking for a job	820	13.6
9) Disabled	192	3.2
10) Other	21	0.3
Total	6012	100.0

72) From which year have you not had a job? (UNEMYRS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	337.19	756.36

73) [SHOW CARD J10] Using this CARD, where '1' means 'No control at all' and '10' means 'Complete control,' please tell me how much control you feel you have over your economic situation? (CNTECON)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	71	1.2
-2) Refuse to answer	49	0.8
-1) Don't know	282	4.7
1) No control at all	488	8.1
2) 2	455	7.6
3) 3	678	11.3
4) 4	607	10.1
5) 5	1062	17.7
6) 6	472	7.9
7) 7	466	7.8
8) 8	485	8.1
9) 9	143	2.4
10) Complete control	754	12.5
Total	6012	100.0

74) [SHOW CARD J11] Speaking about your personal monetary income last month, after all taxes are paid, to which of the following groups do you belong? Please think of all sources of income that you had last month. (PERSINC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	125	2.1
-1) Don't know	131	2.2
1) More than USD 1,200	17	0.3
2) USD 801-1,200	38	0.6
3) USD 401-800	288	4.8
4) USD 251-400	599	10.0
5) USD 101-250	1262	21.0
6) USD 51-100	1033	17.2
7) Up to USD 50	808	13.4
8) 0	1700	28.3
Total	6012	100.0

75) How many times have you taken out a loan or had a debt or a line of credit, including instant credit, of more than 100 USD in the last 12 months? (LOANNUM)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	69	1.1
-1) Don't know	155	2.6
0) 0	3647	60.7
1) 1	1022	17.0
2) 2	455	7.6
3) 3	217	3.6
4) 4	88	1.5
5) 5	118	2.0
6) 6	45	0.7
7) 7	25	0.4
8) 8	25	0.4
9) 9	3	0.0
10) 10	76	1.3
12) 12	33	0.5
14) 14	1	0.0
15) 15	16	0.3
20) 20	7	0.1
23) 23	1	0.0
24) 24	1	0.0
45) 45	1	0.0
50) 50	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

76) Compared to the situation 12 months ago, do you think that the number of jobs available in [country] has decreased, remained the same, or increased? (NUMJOBS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	34	0.6
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	821	13.7
1) Decreased	2582	42.9
2) Remained the same	1489	24.8
3) Increased	1077	17.9
Total	6012	100.0

77) Has anybody in your household lost his/her job during the last 12 months? (JOBLOST)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	119	2.0
-2) Refuse to answer	69	1.1
-1) Don't know	50	0.8
0) No	4966	82.6
1) Yes	808	13.4
Total	6012	100.0

78) [SHOW CARD J15] Which of the following factors do you consider most important for getting a good job in [country]? (GETJOBF)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	138	2.3
1) Age	390	6.5
2) Appearance	163	2.7
3) Connections	1383	23.0
4) Education	1454	24.2
5) Hard work	320	5.3
6) Luck	367	6.1
7) Professional abilities	577	9.6
8) Talent	196	3.3
9) Work experience	229	3.8
10) Doing favors for the 'right' people	686	11.4
11) Other	90	1.5
Total	6012	100.0

79) [SHOW CARD J16] To what extent would you agree or disagree with the following statement: 'When jobs are scarce, men should have more right to a job.' (PEWJOBG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	27	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	266	4.4
1) Completely disagree	1313	21.8
2) Rather disagree	1230	20.5
3) Rather agree	1674	27.8
4) Completely agree	1481	24.6
Total	6012	100.0

80) [SHOW CARD P1] There are different opinions regarding the direction in which [country]'s domestic politics are going. Which of the following would you personally agree with? (POLDIRN)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	69	1.1
-1) Don't know	1080	18.0
1) Politics is definitely going in the wrong direction	367	6.1
2) Politics is going mainly in the wrong direction	919	15.3
3) Politics does not change at all	1524	25.3
4) Politics is going mainly in the right direction	1545	25.7
5) Politics is definitely going in the right direction	505	8.4
Total	6012	100.0

81) [SHOW CARD P2] Using this CARD, please tell me, overall, how well do you think TV journalists in [country] inform the population about what is actually going on in [country]? (QUALINF)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	6	0.1
-1) Don't know	290	4.8
1) Very poorly	382	6.4
2) Quite poorly	721	12.0
3) [In the middle]	2655	44.2
4) Quite well	1460	24.3
5) Very well	495	8.2
Total	6012	100.0

82) [SHOW CARD P3] How strongly do you agree or disagree with the opinion that, overall, TV journalists in [country] are serving interests of people like you? Please use this CARD. (TVSRVPP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	26	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	13	0.2
-1) Don't know	414	6.9
1) Completely disagree	547	9.1
2) Somewhat disagree	981	16.3
3) Neutral	2089	34.7
4) Somewhat agree	1550	25.8
5) Completely agree	392	6.5
Total	6012	100.0

83) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Rotation code (ROTCODE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	396	6.6
1) 1	2917	48.5
16) 16	2699	44.9
Total	6012	100.0

84) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Healthcare system (TRUHLTH)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	19	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	79	1.3
1) Fully distrust	604	10.0
2) Somewhat distrust	690	11.5
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1659	27.6
4) Somewhat trust	2086	34.7
5) Fully trust	872	14.5
Total	6012	100.0

85) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Banks (TRUBANK)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	19	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	748	12.4
1) Fully distrust	447	7.4
2) Somewhat distrust	546	9.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1560	25.9
4) Somewhat trust	1866	31.0
5) Fully trust	804	13.4
Total	6012	100.0

86) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Educational system (TRUEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	19	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	13	0.2
-1) Don't know	317	5.3
1) Fully distrust	395	6.6
2) Somewhat distrust	526	8.7
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1480	24.6
4) Somewhat trust	2197	36.5
5) Fully trust	1065	17.7
Total	6012	100.0

87) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Army (TRUARMY)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	143	2.4
1) Fully distrust	139	2.3
2) Somewhat distrust	189	3.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust	630	10.5
4) Somewhat trust	2034	33.8
5) Fully trust	2844	47.3
Total	6012	100.0

88) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Court system (TRUCRTS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	23	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	37	0.6
-1) Don't know	963	16.0
1) Fully distrust	950	15.8
2) Somewhat distrust	920	15.3
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1636	27.2
4) Somewhat trust	1018	16.9
5) Fully trust	465	7.7
Total	6012	100.0

89) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? NGOs (TRUNGOS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	30	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	51	0.8
-1) Don't know	1465	24.4
1) Fully distrust	433	7.2
2) Somewhat distrust	543	9.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1908	31.7
4) Somewhat trust	1165	19.4
5) Fully trust	417	6.9
Total	6012	100.0

90) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Parliament (TRUPARL)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	53	0.9
-1) Don't know	427	7.1
1) Fully distrust	840	14.0
2) Somewhat distrust	893	14.9
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1794	29.8
4) Somewhat trust	1418	23.6
5) Fully trust	579	9.6
Total	6012	100.0

91) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Executive government (Prime minister and ministers) (TRUEXEC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	54	0.9
-1) Don't know	436	7.3
1) Fully distrust	750	12.5
2) Somewhat distrust	868	14.4
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1716	28.5
4) Somewhat trust	1498	24.9
5) Fully trust	679	11.3
Total	6012	100.0

92) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? President (TRUPRES)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	51	0.8
-1) Don't know	178	3.0
1) Fully distrust	567	9.4
2) Somewhat distrust	465	7.7
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1229	20.4
4) Somewhat trust	1468	24.4
5) Fully trust	2041	33.9
Total	6012	100.0

93) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Police (TRUPOLI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	32	0.5
-1) Don't know	211	3.5
1) Fully distrust	822	13.7
2) Somewhat distrust	965	16.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1448	24.1
4) Somewhat trust	1582	26.3
5) Fully trust	938	15.6
Total	6012	100.0

94) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . . ? Media (TRUMEDI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	27	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	10	0.2
-1) Don't know	281	4.7
1) Fully distrust	466	7.8
2) Somewhat distrust	791	13.2
3) Neither trust nor distrust	2285	38.0
4) Somewhat trust	1646	27.4
5) Fully trust	506	8.4
Total	6012	100.0

95) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Local government (TRULOCG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	23	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	30	0.5
-1) Don't know	306	5.1
1) Fully distrust	703	11.7
2) Somewhat distrust	845	14.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1796	29.9
4) Somewhat trust	1663	27.7
5) Fully trust	646	10.7
Total	6012	100.0

96) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Religious institutions to which you belong (TRURELI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	68	1.1
-1) Don't know	345	5.7
1) Fully distrust	340	5.7
2) Somewhat distrust	358	6.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust	984	16.4
4) Somewhat trust	1698	28.2
5) Fully trust	2207	36.7
Total	6012	100.0

97) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? Ombudsman (TRUOMB)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	54	0.9
-1) Don't know	1461	24.3
1) Fully distrust	516	8.6
2) Somewhat distrust	479	8.0
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1526	25.4
4) Somewhat trust	1416	23.6
5) Fully trust	554	9.2
Total	6012	100.0

98) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? European Union (TRUSTEU)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	36	0.6
-1) Don't know	1246	20.7
1) Fully distrust	573	9.5
2) Somewhat distrust	608	10.1
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1496	24.9
4) Somewhat trust	1420	23.6
5) Fully trust	625	10.4
Total	6012	100.0

99) [SHOW CARD P4] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions. Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where '1' means 'Fully distrust', and '5' means 'Fully trust'. First, please tell me how much do you trust or distrust [country]'s . . .? United Nations (TRUSTUN)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	40	0.7
-1) Don't know	1253	20.8
1) Fully distrust	614	10.2
2) Somewhat distrust	598	9.9
3) Neither trust nor distrust	1453	24.2
4) Somewhat trust	1409	23.4
5) Fully trust	639	10.6
Total	6012	100.0

100) How do you think people in other countries of the world feel about [country] -- is [country] generally liked or disliked? (PEWGENL)

	TOTAL	%
-5) People don't know about [country]	329	5.5
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	1137	18.9
0) Generally disliked	611	10.2
1) Generally liked	3891	64.7
Total	6012	100.0

101) What do you think is the most important issue facing [country] at the moment? (IMPISS1)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	25	0.4
1) Affordability of healthcare	209	3.5
2) Corruption	319	5.3
3) Fairness of the court system	24	0.4
4) Fairness of elections	30	0.5
5) Protection of human rights	58	1.0
6) Unemployment	2158	35.9
7) NATO membership	23	0.4
8) Insurance of peace in the country	289	4.8
9) Pensions	213	3.5
10) Political instability in the country	60	1.0
11) Poverty	575	9.6
12) Property rights	14	0.2
13) Quality of education	54	0.9
14) Relations with Russia	61	1.0
15) Rising prices/inflation	218	3.6
16) Territorial integrity	1431	23.8
17) Wages	120	2.0
18) Other	128	2.1
Total	6012	100.0

102) And tell me the second most important issue facing [country] at the moment. (IMPISS2)

	TOTAL	%
-5) Not applicable/nothing else important	126	2.1
-3) Interviewer error	18	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	6	0.1
-1) Don't know	92	1.5
1) Affordability of healthcare	246	4.1
2) Corruption	287	4.8
3) Fairness of the court system	44	0.7
4) Fairness of elections	27	0.4
5) Protection of human rights	115	1.9
6) Unemployment	1272	21.2
7) NATO membership	32	0.5
8) Insurance of peace in the country	231	3.8
9) Pensions	369	6.1
10) Political instability in the country	57	0.9
11) Poverty	1150	19.1
12) Property rights	21	0.3
13) Quality of education	125	2.1
14) Relations with Russia	125	2.1
15) Rising prices/inflation	615	10.2
16) Territorial integrity	487	8.1
17) Wages	433	7.2
18) Other	134	2.2
Total	6012	100.0

103) Under the present system of government in [country], do you completely agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or completely disagree that people like yourself are treated fairly by the government? (FAIRTRT)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	62	1.0
-1) Don't know	532	8.8
1) Completely disagree	1314	21.9
2) Somewhat disagree	1923	32.0
3) Somewhat agree	1750	29.1
4) Completely agree	426	7.1
Total	6012	100.0

104) [SHOW CARD P10] In [country] today, do you think or not that people like yourself have the right to openly say what they think? (FREESPK)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	81	1.3
-2) Refuse to answer	80	1.3
-1) Don't know	509	8.5
0) No	2200	36.6
1) Yes	3142	52.3
Total	6012	100.0

105) [SHOW CARD P10] Please tell me which of the following statements you agree with? Statement 1: People are like children; the government should take care of them like a parent. Statement 2: Government is like an employee; the people should be the bosses who control the government. (GOVTROL)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	38	0.6
-1) Don't know	286	4.8
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 1	1937	32.2
2) Agree with Statement 1	1800	29.9
3) Agree with Statement 2	1068	17.8
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2	666	11.1
5) Agree with neither	207	3.4
Total	6012	100.0

106) [SHOW CARD P11] Please tell me which of the following statements you agree with? Statement 1: The court system in [country] favors some citizens over others. Statement 2: The court system in [country] treats all citizens equally, rather than favoring some citizens over others. (OBJCOUR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	115	1.9
-1) Don't know	1131	18.8
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 1	1613	26.8
2) Agree with Statement 1	1866	31.0
3) Agree with Statement 2	820	13.6
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2	183	3.0
5) Agree with neither	279	4.6
Total	6012	100.0

107) Which of the following statements do you agree with? Statement 1: People should participate in protest actions against the government, as this shows the government that the people are in charge. Statement 2: People should not participate in protest actions against the government, as it threatens stability in our country. (PROTEST)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	116	1.9
-1) Don't know	710	11.8
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 1	1096	18.2
2) Agree with Statement 1	1319	21.9
3) Agree with Statement 2	1727	28.7
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2	621	10.3
5) Agree with neither	414	6.9
Total	6012	100.0

108) Did you vote in the last national [type of election] election? (VOTLELE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	28	0.5
-1) Don't know	33	0.5
0) No	1678	27.9
1) Yes	4272	71.1
Total	6012	100.0

109) Would you say that the most recent [type of election] election was conducted complerely fairly, to some extent fairly, or not at all fairly? (ELCOND)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	68	1.1
-1) Don't know	1478	24.6
1) Not at all fairly	1280	21.3
2) To some extent fairly	2047	34.0
3) Completely fairly	1134	18.9
Total	6012	100.0

110) If presidential elections were held next Sunday, would you participate in the elections or not? Would you certainly participate, most probably participate, most probably not participate, or certainly not participate? (VOTPRCP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	20	0.3
-1) Don't know	402	6.7
1) Certainly not participate	524	8.7
2) Most probably not participate	374	6.2
3) Most probably participate	1215	20.2
4) Certainly participate	3475	57.8
Total	6012	100.0

111) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? All parties or candidates have equal possibilities to campaign for elections. (ELECEQP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	145	2.4
-1) Don't know	1216	20.2
1) Completely disagree	679	11.3
2) Somewhat disagree	1237	20.6
3) Somewhat agree	1804	30.0
4) Completely agree	923	15.4
Total	6012	100.0

112) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Election administration is politically biased. (ELADMBS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	226	3.8
-1) Don't know	1609	26.8
1) Completely disagree	367	6.1
2) Somewhat disagree	1279	21.3
3) Somewhat agree	1703	28.3
4) Completely agree	817	13.6
Total	6012	100.0

113) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Voters are free from intimidation and pressure. (VOTERFR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	26	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	187	3.1
-1) Don't know	1224	20.4
1) Completely disagree	615	10.2
2) Somewhat disagree	1233	20.5
3) Somewhat agree	1656	27.5
4) Completely agree	1071	17.8
Total	6012	100.0

114) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Parties/candidates do not have equal access to the media during election campaigns. (ACMEDIA)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	175	2.9
-1) Don't know	1352	22.5
1) Completely disagree	515	8.6
2) Somewhat disagree	1359	22.6
3) Somewhat agree	1830	30.4
4) Completely agree	776	12.9
Total	6012	100.0

115) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? [Country] is governed by the rule of law. (POLRLAW)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	194	3.2
-1) Don't know	974	16.2
1) Completely disagree	683	11.4
2) Somewhat disagree	1396	23.2
3) Somewhat agree	1855	30.9
4) Completely agree	902	15.0
Total	6012	100.0

116) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Courts handle election disputes impartially. (COURIMP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	17	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	234	3.9
-1) Don't know	2028	33.7
1) Completely disagree	782	13.0
2) Somewhat disagree	1385	23.0
3) Somewhat agree	1209	20.1
4) Completely agree	357	5.9
Total	6012	100.0

117) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? High officials are not punished for unlawful actions. (EXECPUN)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	176	2.9
-1) Don't know	1128	18.8
1) Completely disagree	478	8.0
2) Somewhat disagree	1222	20.3
3) Somewhat agree	1523	25.3
4) Completely agree	1476	24.6
Total	6012	100.0

118) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Major TV channels are independent from the government. (POLMEDI)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	173	2.9
-1) Don't know	1382	23.0
1) Completely disagree	839	14.0
2) Somewhat disagree	1825	30.4
3) Somewhat agree	1385	23.0
4) Completely agree	393	6.5
Total	6012	100.0

119) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Courts are under the governmental influence. (COURINF)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	20	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	241	4.0
-1) Don't know	1792	29.8
1) Completely disagree	242	4.0
2) Somewhat disagree	866	14.4
3) Somewhat agree	1742	29.0
4) Completely agree	1109	18.4
Total	6012	100.0

120) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Votes are counted correctly. (VOTECNT)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	27	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	179	3.0
-1) Don't know	1744	29.0
1) Completely disagree	836	13.9
2) Somewhat disagree	1131	18.8
3) Somewhat agree	1419	23.6
4) Completely agree	676	11.2
Total	6012	100.0

121) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Citizens can form or join political parties without any restrictions. (POLUNIO)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	182	3.0
-1) Don't know	1722	28.6
1) Completely disagree	264	4.4
2) Somewhat disagree	727	12.1
3) Somewhat agree	1888	31.4
4) Completely agree	1226	20.4
Total	6012	100.0

122) [SHOW CARD P16] Speaking about the current political system in [country], to what extent would you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? The winner of elections is entitled to govern [country] as he/she feels fit. (WINNERG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	212	3.5
-1) Don't know	1243	20.7
1) Completely disagree	1464	24.4
2) Somewhat disagree	1341	22.3
3) Somewhat agree	1094	18.2
4) Completely agree	654	10.9
Total	6012	100.0

123) [SHOW CARD P17] Using a scale of 1 to 5, where '1' means no support and '5' means your full support, to what extent would you support [country]'s membership in NATO? (NATOSUP)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	49	0.8
-1) Don't know	894	14.9
1) Don't support at all	433	7.2
2) Rather not support	429	7.1
3) Equally support and don't support	1239	20.6
4) Rather support	1669	27.8
5) Fully support	1292	21.5
Total	6012	100.0

124) [SHOW CARD P18] Here is the list of five dangers in the world today. In your opinion, which one of these poses the greatest threat to the world? (PEWTHRT)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	235	3.9
1) Spread of nuclear weapons	2515	41.8
2) Religious and ethnic hatred	869	14.5
3) AIDS and other infectious diseases	769	12.8
4) Pollution and other environmental problems	553	9.2
5) Growing gap between the rich and poor	1050	17.5
Total	6012	100.0

125) Were you or any member of your household injured during public demonstrations since 1988 in [country]? (PUBDINJ)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	30	0.5
0) No	5633	93.7
1) Yes	344	5.7
Total	6012	100.0

126) Was any member of your household killed as a result of conflict in [country] since 1988? (PUBDKIL)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-1) Don't know	20	0.3
0) No	5773	96.0
1) Yes	204	3.4
Total	6012	100.0

127) Were you, any member of your household, or your ancestors forced to move or were displaced during the Communist regime? (MOVECOM)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	127	2.1
0) No	5281	87.8
1) Yes	588	9.8
Total	6012	100.0

128) [SHOW CARD AR1] Using this scale of 1 to 5, where '1' means no support and '5' means your full support, to what extent would you support Turkey becoming a member of the European Union? (AR20101)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	187	3.1
1) Don't support	800	13.3
2) Rather not support	291	4.8
3) Equally support and don't support	448	7.5
4) Rather support	145	2.4
5) Fully support	40	0.7
Total	6012	100.0

129) [SHOW CARD AR1] To what extent would you support the Armenian government opening the border with Turkey? (AR20102)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	58	1.0
1) Don't support	589	9.8
2) Rather not support	239	4.0
3) Equally support and don't support	233	3.9
4) Rather support	500	8.3
5) Fully support	297	4.9
Total	6012	100.0

130) [SHOW CARD AR1] To what extent would you support the Armenian government opening the border with Turkey with no preconditions? (AR20103)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	73	1.2
1) Don't support	640	10.6
2) Rather not support	295	4.9
3) Equally support and don't support	241	4.0
4) Rather support	356	5.9
5) Fully support	304	5.1
Total	6012	100.0

131) [SHOW CARD AR4] There are various opinions regarding what will happen in Armenia if the country opens its borders with Turkey. In your opinion, will the opening of borders with Turkey have no effect, be beneficial, or be harmful for the Armenian economy? (AR10401)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	185	3.1
1) Harmful	625	10.4
2) Beneficial	932	15.5
3) Have no effect	175	2.9
Total	6012	100.0

132) [SHOW CARD AR4] There are various opinions regarding what will happen in Armenia if the country opens its borders with Turkey. In your opinion, will the opening of borders with Turkey have no effect, be beneficial, or be harmful for internal political processes in Armenia? (AR10402)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	350	5.8
1) Harmful	845	14.1
2) Beneficial	224	3.7
3) Have no effect	497	8.3
Total	6012	100.0

133) [SHOW CARD AR4] There are various opinions regarding what will happen in Armenia if the country opens its borders with Turkey. In your opinion, will the opening of borders with Turkey have no effect, be beneficial, or be harmful for national security in Armenia? (AR10403)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	271	4.5
1) Harmful	1116	18.6
2) Beneficial	130	2.2
3) Have no effect	402	6.7
Total	6012	100.0

134) [SHOW CARD AR5] Using this CARD, please tell me, in your opinion, how negative or how positive is the population of Turkey's general attitude toward Armenians? (AR20105)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	116	1.9
1) Completely negative	643	10.7
2) Rather negative	589	9.8
3) Neutral	275	4.6
4) Rather positive	247	4.1
5) Completely positive	51	0.8
Total	6012	100.0

135) [SHOW CARD AR5] In your opinion, how negative or how positive is the population of Turkey's s general attitude toward the country of Armenia? (AR20106)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	4090	68.0
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	112	1.9
1) Completely negative	734	12.2
2) Rather negative	631	10.5
3) Neutral	260	4.3
4) Rather positive	158	2.6
5) Completely positive	25	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

136) [SHOW CARD GE1] Which of the following activities do you think is the most important for the Georgian government to perform in the next two years in order to find a solution to the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict? (GE20101)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	66	1.1
-1) Don't know	377	6.3
1) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Abkhazia	370	6.2
2) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Russia	285	4.7
3) Recognize the independence of Abkhazia	24	0.4
4) Officially apologize to the Abkhaz people for any wrongdoing by the Georgian side	39	0.6
5) Allow civil society a greater role in activities contributing to reconciliation	332	5.5
6) Support activities to establish the fate of missing persons on both sides of the conflict (e.g. collect information on burial sites)	94	1.6
7) Conduct a military intervention in Abkhazia	11	0.2
8) Commence negotiations with Russia about Abkhazia's status	292	4.9
9) Commence negotiations with the de-facto Abkhaz authorities	198	3.3
Total	6012	100.0

137) [SHOW CARD GE1] Which of the following activities do you think is the second most important for the Georgian government to perform in the next two years in order to find a solution to the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict? (GE20102)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	93	1.5
-1) Don't know	514	8.5
1) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Abkhazia	156	2.6
2) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Russia	239	4.0
3) Recognize the independence of Abkhazia	14	0.2
4) Officially apologize to the Abkhaz people for any wrongdoing by the Georgian side	55	0.9
5) Allow civil society a greater role in activities contributing to reconciliation	303	5.0
6) Support activities to establish the fate of missing persons on both sides of the conflict (e.g. collect information on burial sites)	214	3.6
7) Conduct a military intervention in Abkhazia	12	0.2
8) Commence negotiations with Russia about Abkhazia's status	244	4.1
9) Commence negotiations with the de-facto Abkhaz authorities	239	4.0
Total	6012	100.0

138) [SHOW CARD GE1] And which of the following activities do you think is the third most important for the Georgian government to perform in the next two years in order to find a solution to the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict? (GE20103)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interviewer error	18	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	112	1.9
-1) Don't know	675	11.2
1) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Abkhazia	126	2.1
2) Sign a nonuse of force agreement with Russia	130	2.2
3) Recognize the independence of Abkhazia	11	0.2
4) Officially apologize to the Abkhaz people for any wrongdoing by the Georgian side	35	0.6
5) Allow civil society a greater role in activities contributing to reconciliation	236	3.9
6) Support activities to establish the fate of missing persons on both sides of the conflict (e.g. collect information on burial sites)	223	3.7
7) Conduct a military intervention in Abkhazia	23	0.4
8) Commence negotiations with Russia about Abkhazia's status	219	3.6
9) Commence negotiations with the de-facto Abkhaz authorities	281	4.7
Total	6012	100.0

139) In your opinion, have the prospects of Abkhazia becoming an integral part of Georgia proper increased, stayed the same or decreased since the August 2008 conflict? (GE20104)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	29	0.5
-1) Don't know	346	5.8
1) Decreased	817	13.6
2) Stayed the same	702	11.7
3) Increased	188	3.1
Total	6012	100.0

140) [SHOW CARD GE5] Please tell me with which one of the following statements do you agree? Statement 1: In order to resolve the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict, we should leave injustices that happened in the past alone. Statement 2: In order to resolve the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict, we should address the injustices that happened in the past. (GE20105)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3923	65.3
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	38	0.6
-1) Don't know	213	3.5
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 1	285	4.7
2) Agree with Statement 1	463	7.7
3) Agree with Statement 2	682	11.3
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2	345	5.7
5) Agree with neither	53	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

141) There are a number of ethnic groups living in [country]. Which ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of? (ETHNIC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) Armenian	2011	33.4
2) Azerbaijani	2048	34.1
3) Georgian	1815	30.2
4) Other Caucasian ethnicity (Abkhazian, Lezgin, Ossetian, Talysh, etc.)	56	0.9
5) Russian	29	0.5
6) Other ethnicity	47	0.8
Total	6012	100.0

142) Which language did you mainly speak at home when you were a child? (NATLANG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
-1) Don't know	2	0.0
1) Armenian	1953	32.5
2) Azerbaijani	2027	33.7
3) Georgian	1691	28.1
4) Russian	108	1.8
5) Other language	223	3.7
Total	6012	100.0

143) Starting with elementary school and counting up to the highest level of education you have achieved to date, how many years of study have you completed? (EDUYRS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	11.65	3.27

144) [SHOW CARD D4] Using this CARD, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your ability in the following: Russian (KNOWRUS)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
-1) Don't know	44	0.7
1) No basic knowledge	910	15.1
2) Beginner	1135	18.9
3) Intermediate	2699	44.9
4) Advanced	1216	20.2
Total	6012	100.0

145) [SHOW CARD D4] Using this CARD, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your ability in the following: English (KNOWENG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	231	3.8
1) No basic knowledge	4282	71.2
2) Beginner	798	13.3
3) Intermediate	554	9.2
4) Advanced	129	2.1
Total	6012	100.0

146) [SHOW CARD D4] Using this CARD, please tell me which one of these levels best describes your ability in the following: Computer (Microsoft Office programs, excluding games) (COMPABL)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	25	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	256	4.3
1) No basic knowledge	4066	67.6
2) Beginner	679	11.3
3) Intermediate	637	10.6
4) Advanced	344	5.7
Total	6012	100.0

147) How often do you use the Internet? Do you use the Internet every day, at least once a week, at least once a month, less often, or never? (FRQINTR)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	31	0.5
-1) Don't know	64	1.1
1) Every day	599	10.0
2) At least once a week	373	6.2
3) At least once a month	159	2.6
4) Less often	475	7.9
5) Never	3683	61.3
6) I don't know what the Internet is	613	10.2
Total	6012	100.0

148) Which foreign language, if any, do you think should be mandatory in secondary schools of [country]? (FLMANDSC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	17	0.3
-1) Don't know	248	4.1
1) No foreign language should be mandatory	577	9.6
2) English	3552	59.1
3) Russian	1479	24.6
4) Turkish	65	1.1
5) Other foreign language	66	1.1
Total	6012	100.0

149) In your opinion, has the quality of education in [country]'s [public] secondary schools improved, remained the same, or worsened during the last five years? (QUALESC)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	38	0.6
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	724	12.0
1) Worsened	1523	25.3
2) Remained the same	1422	23.7
3) Improved	2297	38.2
Total	6012	100.0

150) What do you think is the ideal number of children per family in [country]? (IDEALNCH)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	139	2.3
0) 0	5	0.1
1) 1	155	2.6
2) 2	1667	27.7
3) 3	2159	35.9
4) 4	1333	22.2
5) 5	348	5.8
6) 6	96	1.6
7) 7	33	0.5
8) 8	17	0.3
9) 9	2	0.0
10) 10	29	0.5
11) 11	4	0.1
12) 12	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

151) If a family has one child, what would be the preferred gender of the child? (GNDPREF)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	37	0.6
1) A girl	573	9.5
2) A boy	2472	41.1
3) Does not matter	2921	48.6
Total	6012	100.0

152) To what extent would you agree or disagree with the following statement: 'A university education is more important for a boy than for a girl.' Would you completely disagree, rather disagree, rather agree, or fully agree? (PEWHEDG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	17	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	11	0.2
-1) Don't know	244	4.1
1) Completely disagree	2406	40.0
2) Somewhat disagree	1618	26.9
3) Somewhat agree	1122	18.7
4) Completely agree	594	9.9
Total	6012	100.0

153) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Drink strong alcohol (vodka, brandy)? (ACCVODK)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-19.09	24.13

154) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Smoke tobacco? (ACCTOBA)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-27.50	16.31

155) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Live separately from parents before marriage? (ACCSEPL)

	TOTAL	%
-33) Not acceptable at any age	4456	74.1
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	33	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	55	0.9
-1) Don't know	369	6.1
18) 18	216	3.6
19) 19	9	0.1
20) 20	274	4.6
21) 21	17	0.3
22) 22	36	0.6
23) 23	26	0.4
24) 24	18	0.3
25) 25	303	5.0
26) 26	6	0.1
27) 27	20	0.3
28) 28	7	0.1
30) 30	116	1.9
32) 32	1	0.0
33) 33	5	0.1
35) 35	24	0.4
38) 38	2	0.0
40) 40	17	0.3
Total	6012	100.0

156) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Have sexual relations before marriage? (ACCSEBM)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-26.97	15.68

157) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Get married? (ACCMARR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	50	0.8
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	108	1.8
14) 14	3	0.0
15) 15	10	0.2
16) 16	59	1.0
17) 17	94	1.6
18) 18	995	16.6
19) 19	239	4.0
20) 20	1910	31.8
21) 21	307	5.1
22) 22	711	11.8
23) 23	435	7.2
24) 24	235	3.9
25) 25	734	12.2
26) 26	25	0.4
27) 27	22	0.4
28) 28	13	0.2
29) 29	3	0.0
30) 30	32	0.5
33) 33	5	0.1
35) 35	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

158) Sometimes people are considered too young to do or experience certain things. Could you please tell me, from what age do you think it is acceptable for a woman to: Cohabit with a man without marriage? (ACCCOHB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-23.19	20.97

159) Generally speaking, in [country] today, who has a better life -- women or men? (PEWBETL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	378	6.3
1) Women	1208	20.1
2) Men	1857	30.9
3) Women's and men's lives are similar	2554	42.5
Total	6012	100.0

160) In your opinion, which household member should be the main decision maker in a family -- a man or a woman? (GENDECI)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-1) Don't know	21	0.3
1) A man	4186	69.6
2) A woman	157	2.6
3) Equally	1632	27.1
Total	6012	100.0

161) In your opinion, ideally, who should normally be the breadwinner in [country]'s families -- a man or a woman? (GENBREA)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-1) Don't know	16	0.3
1) A man	5043	83.9
2) A woman	61	1.0
3) Equally	877	14.6
Total	6012	100.0

162) Speaking about the majority of the families in [country] today, who is the breadwinner -- a man or a woman? (GENBRER)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-1) Don't know	149	2.5
1) A man	3446	57.3
2) A woman	1306	21.7
3) Equally	1095	18.2
Total	6012	100.0

163) Which religion or denomination, if any, do you consider yourself to belong to? (RELGION)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-5) None	290	4.8
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	5	0.1
-1) Don't know	7	0.1
1) Armenian Apostolic Church	1690	28.1
2) Roman Catholic Church	22	0.4
3) Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church	1674	27.8
4) Protestant church	8	0.1
5) Other Christian church or sect (Jehovah's Witness, Mormons, etc.)	49	0.8
6) Islam	2232	37.1
7) Judaism	3	0.0
8) Other	24	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

164) [SHOW CARD D17] How important is religion in your daily life? Please use this CARD. (RELIMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-7) Legal skip	302	5.0
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	14	0.2
-1) Don't know	61	1.0
1) Not at all important	162	2.7
2) Not very important	732	12.2
3) Rather important	2653	44.1
4) Very important	2080	34.6
Total	6012	100.0

165) [SHOW CARD D18] Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowadays? Please use this CARD. (RELSERV)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-7) Legal skip	302	5.0
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	35	0.6
1) Every day	31	0.5
2) More than once a week	139	2.3
3) Once a week	425	7.1
4) At least once a month	899	15.0
5) Only on special holidays	1472	24.5
6) Less often	1573	26.2
7) Never	1113	18.5
Total	6012	100.0

166) How often do you fast when it is required by your religious traditions? Do you always fast, often fast, sometimes fast, rarely fast, or never fast? (RELFAST)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-7) Legal skip	302	5.0
-5) Not applicable	38	0.6
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	17	0.3
-1) Don't know	25	0.4
1) Always fast	374	6.2
2) Often fast	297	4.9
3) Sometimes fast	530	8.8
4) Rarely fast	886	14.7
5) Never fast	3535	58.8
Total	6012	100.0

167) [SHOW CARD D20] Overall, how religious would you say you are? Please use this CARD, where '1' means 'Not at all religious' and '10' means 'Very religious.' (RLGIOUS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-7) Legal skip	302	5.0
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	126	2.1
1) 1	305	5.1
2) 2	350	5.8
3) 3	534	8.9
4) 4	574	9.5
5) 5	1168	19.4
6) 6	537	8.9
7) 7	636	10.6
8) 8	638	10.6
9) 9	189	3.1
10) 10	619	10.3
Total	6012	100.0

168) How many times did you travel to [capital of country] within the last two months? (CAPTRIP)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	0.20	7.60

169) How many times have you been outside the [country] in the last five years? (FORTRIP)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	0.68	3.23

170) If you had a chance, would you leave [country] for a certain period of time to live somewhere else? (MIGSHRT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	104	1.7
0) No	2932	48.8
1) Yes	2964	49.3
Total	6012	100.0

171) If you had a chance, would you leave [country] forever to live somewhere else? (EMIGRAT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	2	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	134	2.2
0) No	4874	81.1
1) Yes	987	16.4
Total	6012	100.0

172) Generally speaking, how comfortable would you feel traveling by yourself to a country in which you did not speak the language? Would you feel completely uncomfortable, somewhat uncomfortable, somewhat comfortable, or completely comfortable? (COMFTRV)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	3	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	49	0.8
-1) Don't know	562	9.3
1) Completely uncomfortable	3230	53.7
2) Somewhat uncomfortable	1538	25.6
3) Somewhat comfortable	393	6.5
4) Completely comfortable	224	3.7
Total	6012	100.0

173) How comfortable would you feel with a woman as your immediate boss? Would you feel completely uncomfortable, somewhat uncomfortable, somewhat comfortable, or completely comfortable? (COMFWBS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	3	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	79	1.3
-1) Don't know	834	13.9
1) Completely uncomfortable	615	10.2
2) Somewhat uncomfortable	708	11.8
3) Somewhat comfortable	1447	24.1
4) Completely comfortable	2322	38.6
Total	6012	100.0

174) And how comfortable would you feel with a 25-year-old recent graduate as your immediate boss? Would you feel completely uncomfortable, somewhat uncomfortable, somewhat comfortable, or completely comfortable? (COMFYBS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	3	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	99	1.6
-1) Don't know	989	16.5
1) Completely uncomfortable	777	12.9
2) Somewhat uncomfortable	945	15.7
3) Somewhat comfortable	1559	25.9
4) Completely comfortable	1632	27.1
Total	6012	100.0

175) People sometimes slaughter chicken or home animals, either for food or also as part of their traditions. Would it make you feel disturbed if you watched a chicken being slaughtered? (CHICKSL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	3	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	52	0.9
-1) Don't know	90	1.5
0) No	3218	53.5
1) Yes	2644	44.0
Total	6012	100.0

176) And would it make you feel disturbed if you watched a home animal being slaughtered? (HANIMSL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	3	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	40	0.7
-1) Don't know	94	1.6
0) No	3021	50.2
1) Yes	2849	47.4
Total	6012	100.0

177) At what age were you first present when a chicken or home animal was slaughtered? (AGE1SLA)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	3.82	6.30

178) [SHOW CARD D30] Please tell me which of the following statements you agree with? Statement 1: I can slaughter a chicken myself, if necessary. Statement 2: Even if necessary, I would not slaughter a chicken myself. (RSLAUCH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	4	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	61	1.0
-1) Don't know	151	2.5
1) Agree very strongly with Statement 1	1697	28.2
2) Agree with Statement 1	1109	18.4
3) Agree with Statement 2	1083	18.0
4) Agree very strongly with Statement 2	1654	27.5
5) Agree with neither	239	4.0
Total	6012	100.0

179) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Climate control system(s) (HEATCCS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	5720	95.1
1) Yes	164	2.7
Total	6012	100.0

180) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Coal/kerosene stove(s) (HEATCKS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	5830	97.0
1) Yes	53	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

181) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Electric heater(s) (HEATELH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	4409	73.3
1) Yes	1472	24.5
Total	6012	100.0

182) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Gas stove(s) (HEATGS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	4742	78.9
1) Yes	1139	18.9
Total	6012	100.0

183) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Gas heater(s) (HEATGH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	4851	80.7
1) Yes	1032	17.2
Total	6012	100.0

184) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Public central heating system (HEATPUCH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	5845	97.2
1) Yes	38	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

185) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Private central heating system (HEATPRCH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	5643	93.9
1) Yes	240	4.0
Total	6012	100.0

186) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Wood burning stove(s) (HEATWBS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	3027	50.3
1) Yes	2855	47.5
Total	6012	100.0

187) Please tell me what were the most important means of heating your dwelling last winter? Other (HEATOTH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-5) No heating last winter	93	1.5
-3) Interviewer error	38	0.6
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	3	0.0
0) No	5697	94.8
1) Yes	162	2.7
Total	6012	100.0

188) Which of the following statements best describes the current economic situation of your household? (ECONSTN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	56	0.9
-1) Don't know	45	0.7
1) Money is not enough for food	1673	27.8
2) Money is enough for food only, but not for clothes	2285	38.0
3) Money is enough for food and clothes, but not enough for expensive durables like a refrigerator or washing machine.	1578	26.2
4) We can afford to buy some expensive durables like a refrigerator or washing machine	267	4.4
5) We can afford to buy anything we need	91	1.5
Total	6012	100.0

189) Now, I will read you a series of household items. Please note that we are only interested in items that your household owns and that are in normal working order. Please tell me whether or not your household owns a color television. (OWNCOTV)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	460	7.7
1) Yes	5543	92.2
Total	6012	100.0

190) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a DVD player. (OWNDVDP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	3340	55.6
1) Yes	2652	44.1
Total	6012	100.0

191) Please tell me whether or not your household owns an automatic washing machine. (OWNWASH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	3826	63.6
1) Yes	2173	36.1
Total	6012	100.0

192) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a refrigerator. (OWNFRDG)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	1448	24.1
1) Yes	4553	75.7
Total	6012	100.0

193) Please tell me whether or not your household owns an air conditioner. (OWNAIRC)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	31	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
0) No	5397	89.8
1) Yes	575	9.6
Total	6012	100.0

194) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a car. (OWNCARS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	4450	74.0
1) Yes	1542	25.6
Total	6012	100.0

195) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a landline phone. (OWNPHON)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	100	1.7
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
0) No	2547	42.4
1) Yes	3357	55.8
Total	6012	100.0

196) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a cell phone. (OWNCELL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
0) No	853	14.2
1) Yes	5146	85.6
Total	6012	100.0

197) Please tell me whether or not your household has activated Internet access from your personal cell phone. (WEBCELL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	67	1.1
-2) Refuse to answer	3	0.0
-1) Don't know	5	0.1
0) No	5184	86.2
1) Yes	746	12.4
Total	6012	100.0

198) Please tell me whether or not your household owns a personal computer, including a laptop. (OWNCOMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	43	0.7
-2) Refuse to answer	9	0.1
-1) Don't know	193	3.2
0) No	4617	76.8
1) Yes	1143	19.0
Total	6012	100.0

199) Please tell me whether or not your household has Internet access from your home computer. (WEBHOME)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	4819	80.2
-3) Interviewer error	60	1.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	2	0.0
0) No	257	4.3
1) Yes	866	14.4
Total	6012	100.0

200) How many color TVs does your household own? (NUMCOTV)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	461	7.7
-3) Interviewer error	38	0.6
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) 1	4869	81.0
2) 2	542	9.0
3) 3	79	1.3
4) 4	12	0.2
5) 5	2	0.0
7) 7	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

201) How many DVD players does your household own? (NUMDVDP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	3341	55.6
-3) Interviewer error	35	0.6
1) 1	2550	42.4
2) 2	73	1.2
3) 3	6	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

202) How many washing machines does your household own? (NUMWASH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	3827	63.7
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) 1	2152	35.8
2) 2	10	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

203) How many refrigerators does your household own? (NUMFRDG)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1449	24.1
-3) Interviewer error	86	1.4
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	2	0.0
1) 1	4407	73.3
2) 2	48	0.8
3) 3	9	0.1
4) 4	1	0.0
5) 5	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

204) How many air conditioners does your household own? (NUMAIRC)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	5399	89.8
-3) Interviewer error	36	0.6
1) 1	553	9.2
2) 2	15	0.2
4) 4	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

205) How many cars does your household own? (NUMCARS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	4451	74.0
-3) Interviewer error	44	0.7
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) 1	1419	23.6
2) 2	85	1.4
3) 3	3	0.0
4) 4	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

206) How many cell phones does your household own? (NUMCELL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	855	14.2
-3) Interviewer error	70	1.2
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) 1	2135	35.5
2) 2	1565	26.0
3) 3	764	12.7
4) 4	408	6.8
5) 5	151	2.5
6) 6	39	0.6
7) 7	6	0.1
8) 8	6	0.1
9) 9	1	0.0
10) 10	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

207) How many personal computers does your household own? (NUMCOMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	4819	80.2
-3) Interviewer error	69	1.1
1) 1	1059	17.6
2) 2	49	0.8
3) 3	7	0.1
4) 4	1	0.0
5) 5	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

208) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Color TV (YRPCOTV)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,907.70	1,314.98

209) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. DVD player (YRPDVDP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	3341	55.6
-5) Not applicable	46	0.8
-3) Interviewer error	44	0.7
-2) Refuse to answer	4	0.1
-1) Don't know	33	0.5
1990) 1990	1	0.0
1995) 1995	6	0.1
1996) 1996	4	0.1
1998) 1998	13	0.2
1999) 1999	5	0.1
2000) 2000	88	1.5
2001) 2001	31	0.5
2002) 2002	61	1.0
2003) 2003	87	1.4
2004) 2004	135	2.2
2005) 2005	366	6.1
2006) 2006	313	5.2
2007) 2007	418	7.0
2008) 2008	480	8.0
2009) 2009	334	5.6
2010) 2010	150	2.5
9000) 2000s	40	0.7
9990) 1990s	5	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

210) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Automatic washing machine (YRPWASH)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	770.31	1,299.60

211) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Refrigerator (YRPFRDG)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,704.35	1,888.55

212) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Air conditioner (YRPAIRC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	201.52	801.76

213) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Car (YRPCARS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	559.18	1,224.54

214) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Cell phone (YRPCELL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	855	14.2
-5) Not applicable	141	2.3
-3) Interviewer error	51	0.8
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	124	2.1
1995) 1995	1	0.0
1996) 1996	1	0.0
1997) 1997	2	0.0
1998) 1998	6	0.1
1999) 1999	10	0.2
2000) 2000	91	1.5
2001) 2001	18	0.3
2002) 2002	56	0.9
2003) 2003	74	1.2
2004) 2004	136	2.3
2005) 2005	375	6.2
2006) 2006	330	5.5
2007) 2007	577	9.6
2008) 2008	920	15.3
2009) 2009	1062	17.7
2010) 2010	1081	18.0
9000) 2000s	68	1.1
9990) 1990s	10	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

215) Since which year has your household had internet access? (YRWEBCE)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	5192	86.4
-5) Not applicable	1	0.0
-3) Interviewer error	142	2.4
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	10	0.2
2000) 2000	4	0.1
2002) 2002	1	0.0
2003) 2003	4	0.1
2004) 2004	8	0.1
2005) 2005	19	0.3
2006) 2006	20	0.3
2007) 2007	40	0.7
2008) 2008	124	2.1
2009) 2009	211	3.5
2010) 2010	219	3.6
9000) 2000s	5	0.1
9990) 1990s	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

216) Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased. Personal computer (YRPCOMP)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	383.57	938.94

217) Since which year has your household had internet access? (YRWEBHO)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-7) Legal skip	5079	84.5
-3) Interviewer error	79	1.3
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	2	0.0
1998) 1998	2	0.0
2000) 2000	11	0.2
2001) 2001	1	0.0
2002) 2002	5	0.1
2003) 2003	3	0.0
2004) 2004	14	0.2
2005) 2005	27	0.4
2006) 2006	44	0.7
2007) 2007	59	1.0
2008) 2008	125	2.1
2009) 2009	275	4.6
2010) 2010	262	4.4
9000) 2000s	12	0.2
9990) 1990s	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

218) [SHOW CARD C4] In the past 12 months, how frequently did you use a mobile phone? Please use this CARD. (FRQCELL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	7	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	12	0.2
-1) Don't know	62	1.0
0) Never	1150	19.1
1) Multiple times per year	103	1.7
2) Once per month	65	1.1
3) Multiple times per month	192	3.2
4) Once a week	116	1.9
5) Multiple times per week	484	8.1
6) Once a day	489	8.1
7) Multiple times per day	3316	55.2
Total	6012	100.0

219) Speaking about the last week, approximately how many sms messages have you sent? (NUMSMSS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	2.55	22.67

220) And approximately how many sms messages have you received last week? (NUMSMSR)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	3.50	23.88

221) [SHOW CARD C4] In the past 12 months, how frequently did you use a personal computer? (FRQPCUS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	32	0.5
-2) Refuse to answer	32	0.5
-1) Don't know	54	0.9
0) Never	4234	70.4
1) Multiple times per year	256	4.3
2) Once per month	140	2.3
3) Multiple times per month	190	3.2
4) Once a week	106	1.8
5) Multiple times per week	271	4.5
6) Once a day	170	2.8
7) Multiple times per day	519	8.6
Total	6012	100.0

222) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Bread, pasta (LIMBRED)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	36	0.6
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	18	0.3
-1) Don't know	9	0.1
0) No	5132	85.4
1) Yes	787	13.1
Total	6012	100.0

223) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Butter, milk (LIMMILK)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	44	0.7
-3) Interviewer error	23	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	18	0.3
-1) Don't know	10	0.2
0) No	4059	67.5
1) Yes	1850	30.8
Total	6012	100.0

224) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Poultry/chicken meat (LIMPOUL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	42	0.7
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	18	0.3
-1) Don't know	10	0.2
0) No	3378	56.2
1) Yes	2534	42.1
Total	6012	100.0

225) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Meat, except poultry (LIMMEAT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	36	0.6
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	19	0.3
-1) Don't know	18	0.3
0) No	2166	36.0
1) Yes	3741	62.2
Total	6012	100.0

226) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Fish (LIMFISH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	47	0.8
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	17	0.3
-1) Don't know	20	0.3
0) No	2613	43.5
1) Yes	3285	54.6
Total	6012	100.0

227) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Fruit, vegetables, EXCEPT potatoes (LIMVEGS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	40	0.7
-3) Interviewer error	21	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	17	0.3
-1) Don't know	12	0.2
0) No	4055	67.4
1) Yes	1859	30.9
Total	6012	100.0

228) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Potatoes (LIMPOTA)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	46	0.8
-3) Interviewer error	23	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	10	0.2
0) No	5129	85.3
1) Yes	780	13.0
Total	6012	100.0

229) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Sweets and chocolates (LIMSWEE)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	30	0.5
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	16	0.3
-1) Don't know	20	0.3
0) No	2738	45.5
1) Yes	3178	52.9
Total	6012	100.0

230) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Electricity (LIMELEC)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	30	0.5
-3) Interviewer error	21	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	17	0.3
-1) Don't know	24	0.4
0) No	2132	35.5
1) Yes	3780	62.9
Total	6012	100.0

231) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Gas (LIMGASS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	824	13.7
-3) Interviewer error	25	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	33	0.5
-1) Don't know	19	0.3
0) No	1977	32.9
1) Yes	3126	52.0
Total	6012	100.0

232) Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following due to budget difficulties? Transportation (LIMTRAN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	181	3.0
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	21	0.3
-1) Don't know	31	0.5
0) No	2847	47.4
1) Yes	2902	48.3
Total	6012	100.0

233) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Bread, pasta (NOEATBR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1126	18.7
1) Yes	116	1.9
Total	6012	100.0

234) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Butter, milk (NOEATBM)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1006	16.7
1) Yes	237	3.9
Total	6012	100.0

235) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Poultry/chicken meat (NOEATCH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1039	17.3
1) Yes	203	3.4
Total	6012	100.0

236) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Meat, except poultry (NOEATMT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	915	15.2
1) Yes	328	5.5
Total	6012	100.0

237) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Fish (NOEATFI)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	798	13.3
1) Yes	445	7.4
Total	6012	100.0

238) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Fruit (NOEATFR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1093	18.2
1) Yes	150	2.5
Total	6012	100.0

239) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Vegetables, except potatoes (NOEATVE)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1113	18.5
1) Yes	129	2.1
Total	6012	100.0

240) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Potatoes (NOEATPO)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	1159	19.3
1) Yes	84	1.4
Total	6012	100.0

241) [SHOW CARD C9] Sometimes people decide not to eat certain products, not because of financial difficulties, but because they choose so. Please tell me, is there any product named on this CARD that you never eat? Sweets and chocolate (NOEATSWE)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Eat all products	4710	78.3
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	22	0.4
-1) Don't know	26	0.4
0) No	886	14.7
1) Yes	356	5.9
Total	6012	100.0

242) Does your household currently have any savings? (SAVINGS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	94	1.6
-1) Don't know	130	2.2
0) No	5120	85.2
1) Yes	647	10.8
Total	6012	100.0

243) Does your household currently have any debts? (DEBTSHH)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	62	1.0
-1) Don't know	95	1.6
0) No	2838	47.2
1) Yes	2995	49.8
Total	6012	100.0

244) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Money from family members, relatives or friends living elsewhere in this country (INCRAAB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5220	86.8
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	315	5.2
2) 2	258	4.3
3) 3	36	0.6
4) 4	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

245) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Money from family members, relatives, or friends living in another country (INCRARM)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5144	85.6
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	381	6.3
2) 2	240	4.0
3) 3	53	0.9
4) 4	13	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

246) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Cash sales from agricultural products (INCRAAG)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	4389	73.0
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	779	13.0
2) 2	592	9.8
3) 3	71	1.2
4) 4	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

247) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Aggregated earned income (salary) of all household members, except sales of agricultural products (INCRASL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	2971	49.4
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	2378	39.6
2) 2	456	7.6
3) 3	27	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

248) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Pensions and government benefits (INCRAGO)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	2789	46.4
-3) Interviewer error	18	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	1646	27.4
2) 2	1277	21.2
3) 3	107	1.8
4) 4	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

249) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Income from renting of property, vehicles, or appliances (INCRARE)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5752	95.7
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	43	0.7
2) 2	32	0.5
3) 3	4	0.1
5) 5	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

250) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Income from sale of property, vehicles, or appliances (INCRASA)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5803	96.5
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	20	0.3
2) 2	9	0.1
3) 3	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

251) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Interest or earnings on deposits or securities (INCRAINT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5826	96.9
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	123	2.0
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	4	0.1
2) 2	4	0.1
3) 3	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

252) [SHOW CARD C12] Many households obtain income from several sources. Using this CARD, please rank all sources of your household's monetary income in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all members of your household. Which one was your household's largest source of income? Which one was your household's second largest source of income, and so on? Other sources of income (INCRAOT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not mentioned	5120	85.2
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	125	2.1
-1) Don't know	41	0.7
1) 1	258	4.3
2) 2	423	7.0
3) 3	23	0.4
4) 4	1	0.0
Missing	1
Total	6011	100.0

253) [SHOW CARD C13] Household income is a sum of monetary income of all household members. Speaking about monetary income of all your household members last month, to which of the following groups does your household belong? (MONYTOT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	186	3.1
-1) Don't know	324	5.4
1) More than USD 1,200	69	1.1
2) USD 801 - 1,200	140	2.3
3) USD 401 - 800	797	13.3
4) USD 251 - 400	1172	19.5
5) USD 101 - 250	1741	29.0
6) USD 51 - 100	1028	17.1
7) Up to USD 50	390	6.5
8) 0	155	2.6
Total	6012	100.0

254) [SHOW CARD C13] Using this card, please tell me your household's spending last month? (SPENDMO)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	169	2.8
-1) Don't know	473	7.9
1) More than USD 1,200	63	1.0
2) USD 801 - 1,200	154	2.6
3) USD 401 - 800	880	14.6
4) USD 251 - 400	1312	21.8
5) USD 101 - 250	1696	28.2
6) USD 51 - 100	874	14.5
7) Up to USD 50	350	5.8
8) 0	31	0.5
Total	6012	100.0

255) In the past 6 months, how often has your household borrowed any money to buy food? Have you borrowed money each month, every other month, less frequently, or never? (FOODDBT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	109	1.8
-1) Don't know	218	3.6
1) Every month	1236	20.6
2) Every other month	578	9.6
3) Less frequently	1409	23.4
4) Never	2454	40.8
Total	6012	100.0

256) In the past 6 months, how often has your household borrowed any money to pay for utilities? Have you borrowed money each month, every other month, less frequently, or never? (UTILDBT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	114	1.9
-1) Don't know	209	3.5
1) Every month	463	7.7
2) Every other month	417	6.9
3) Less frequently	1291	21.5
4) Never	3506	58.3
Total	6012	100.0

257) Compared to 2009, excluding income from sales of property or vehicles, do you believe your household's income in 2010 will be higher than in 2009, about the same as in 2009, or lower than in 2009? (NYRRLPR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	205	3.4
-1) Don't know	780	13.0
1) Lower than in 2009	1720	28.6
2) About the same as in 2009	2464	41.0
3) Higher than in 2009	826	13.7
Total	6012	100.0

258) Excluding income from sales of property or vehicles, compared to 2008, was your household's income in 2009 -- higher than in 2008, about the same as in 2008, or lower than in 2008? (CYRRLPR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	225	3.7
-1) Don't know	658	10.9
1) Lower than in 2008	1629	27.1
2) About the same as in 2008	2401	39.9
3) Higher than in 2008	1083	18.0
Total	6012	100.0

259) [SHOW CARD C19] Using this CARD, let's imagine there is a 10-step ladder reflecting the economic standing of all households in [country] today. The first rung of this ladder corresponds to the lowest possible economic position in society, while the 10th rung corresponds to the highest possible position. On which rung of this ladder do you think your household currently stands? (CURRUNG)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	8	0.1
-1) Don't know	180	3.0
1) Lowest	435	7.2
2) 2	619	10.3
3) 3	1085	18.0
4) 4	1087	18.1
5) 5	1500	25.0
6) 6	557	9.3
7) 7	350	5.8
8) 8	135	2.2
9) 9	21	0.3
10) Highest	23	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

260) [SHOW CARD C19] And again using this CARD, on which rung of this ladder do you think your household will be standing 5 years from now? (FUTRUNG)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	17	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	51	0.8
-1) Don't know	2956	49.2
1) Lowest	182	3.0
2) 2	151	2.5
3) 3	264	4.4
4) 4	314	5.2
5) 5	595	9.9
6) 6	439	7.3
7) 7	439	7.3
8) 8	298	5.0
9) 9	112	1.9
10) Highest	186	3.1
Total	6012	100.0

261) Relative to most of the households around you, would you describe the current economic condition of your household as very good, good, fair, poor, or very poor? (RELCOND)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	55	0.9
-2) Refuse to answer	10	0.2
-1) Don't know	111	1.8
1) Very poor	300	5.0
2) Poor	1515	25.2
3) Fair	3361	55.9
4) Good	613	10.2
5) Very good	39	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

262) What is the minimal monthly income that would enable your household to live a normal life? (MININCN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,510.08	23,224.26

263) Do you think your children will be better off or worse off financially than you are when they are your age? (CHLDFIN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-5) Not applicable	799	13.3
-3) Interviewer error	27	0.4
-2) Refuse to answer	42	0.7
-1) Don't know	1857	30.9
1) Worse off	400	6.7
2) The same (Vol.)	324	5.4
3) Better off	2555	42.5
Total	6012	100.0

264) INTERVIEWER: Did the respondent get help from other household members(s) while answering the questions of this section? (HELPC)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	106	1.8
0) No	3824	63.6
1) Yes	2074	34.5
Total	6012	100.0

265) In what year were you born? (RESPDOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,923.72	299.52

266) [SHOW CARD A5] Where were you born? (RESPPOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	3352	55.8
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	1207	20.1
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	1207	20.1
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	197	3.3
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	30	0.5
Total	6012	100.0

267) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education you have completed? (RESPEDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) No primary education	74	1.2
2) Primary education	165	2.7
3) Incomplete secondary education	625	10.4
4) Completed secondary education	2314	38.5
5) Secondary technical education	1234	20.5
6) Incomplete higher education	186	3.1
7) Completed higher education	1374	22.9
8) Post-graduate degree	32	0.5
Total	6012	100.0

268) Are you currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (RESEMPL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	95	1.6
0) No	3776	62.8
1) Yes	2135	35.5
Total	6012	100.0

269) [SHOW CARD A8] What is your current marital status? (RESPMAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	45	0.7
1) Never married	924	15.4
2) Married: official state marriage only, no religious ceremony	1962	32.6
3) Married: religious ceremony only, not registered with state	155	2.6
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	1656	27.5
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	173	2.9
6) Divorced	145	2.4
7) Separated	58	1.0
8) Widow/widower	888	14.8
Total	6012	100.0

270) [SHOW CARD A2] What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH2RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	84	1.4
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
2) Spouse	2910	48.4
3) Son/daughter	864	14.4
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	1254	20.9
5) Sister/brother	145	2.4
6) Grandfather/grandmother	59	1.0
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	76	1.3
8) Grandchild	32	0.5
9) Other person related to the respondent	47	0.8
10) Other person not related to the respondent	12	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

271) What sex is this person? (HHM2SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	32	0.5
1) Male	3056	50.8
2) Female	2396	39.9
Total	6012	100.0

272) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM2DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,795.21	595.53

273) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM2POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	3123	51.9
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	1055	17.5
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	1066	17.7
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	201	3.3
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	30	0.5
Total	6012	100.0

274) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM2EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
1) No primary education	108	1.8
2) Primary education	177	2.9
3) Incomplete secondary education	538	8.9
4) Completed secondary education	2288	38.1
5) Secondary technical education	1059	17.6
6) Incomplete higher education	144	2.4
7) Completed higher education	1151	19.1
8) Post-graduate degree	12	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

275) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM2EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	104	1.7
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
0) No	3272	54.4
1) Yes	2099	34.9
Missing	1
Total	6011	100.0

276) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM2MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	142	2.4
-5) No such member in the HH	522	8.7
-3) Interviewer error	20	0.3
-1) Don't know	2	0.0
1) Never married	448	7.5
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	2214	36.8
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	154	2.6
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	1780	29.6
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	170	2.8
6) Divorced	68	1.1
7) Separated	21	0.3
8) Widow/widower	464	7.7
Missing	1
Total	6011	100.0

277) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH3RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	52	0.9
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
2) Spouse	384	6.4
3) Son/daughter	2308	38.4
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	1027	17.1
5) Sister/brother	263	4.4
6) Grandfather/grandmother	42	0.7
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	279	4.6
8) Grandchild	129	2.1
9) Other person related to the respondent	79	1.3
10) Other person not related to the respondent	14	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

278) What sex is this person? (HHM3SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
1) Male	2052	34.1
2) Female	2510	41.7
Total	6012	100.0

279) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM3DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,506.49	859.43

280) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM3POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	3047	50.7
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	760	12.6
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	632	10.5
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	115	1.9
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	15	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

281) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM3EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	78	1.3
1) No primary education	387	6.4
2) Primary education	326	5.4
3) Incomplete secondary education	770	12.8
4) Completed secondary education	1645	27.4
5) Secondary technical education	520	8.6
6) Incomplete higher education	165	2.7
7) Completed higher education	684	11.4
8) Post-graduate degree	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

282) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM3EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	885	14.7
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	17	0.3
0) No	2595	43.2
1) Yes	1081	18.0
Total	6012	100.0

283) What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM3MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1097	18.2
-5) No such member in the HH	1428	23.8
-3) Interviewer error	22	0.4
1) Never married	1089	18.1
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	988	16.4
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	65	1.1
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	887	14.8
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	77	1.3
6) Divorced	53	0.9
7) Separated	20	0.3
8) Widow/Widower	280	4.7
Total	6012	100.0

284) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH4RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	25	0.4
2) Spouse	266	4.4
3) Son/daughter	1628	27.1
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	336	5.6
5) Sister/brother	363	6.0
6) Grandfather/grandmother	42	0.7
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	414	6.9
8) Grandchild	315	5.2
9) Other person related to the respondent	117	1.9
10) Other person not related to the respondent	13	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

285) What sex is this person? (HHM4SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) Male	1344	22.4
2) Female	2166	36.0
Total	6012	100.0

286) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM4DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,160.81	987.82

287) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM4POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	2507	41.7
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	545	9.1
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	377	6.3
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	76	1.3
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	6	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

288) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM4EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	79	1.3
1) No primary education	475	7.9
2) Primary education	390	6.5
3) Incomplete secondary education	685	11.4
4) Completed secondary education	1082	18.0
5) Secondary technical education	302	5.0
6) Incomplete higher education	132	2.2
7) Completed higher education	370	6.2
8) Post-graduate degree	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

289) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM4EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1157	19.2
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	28	0.5
0) No	1772	29.5
1) Yes	562	9.3
Total	6012	100.0

290) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM4MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1394	23.2
-5) No such member in the HH	2487	41.4
-3) Interviewer error	24	0.4
1) Never married	828	13.8
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	533	8.9
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	54	0.9
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	519	8.6
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	59	1.0
6) Divorced	26	0.4
7) Separated	3	0.0
8) Widow/widower	79	1.3
Total	6012	100.0

291) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH5RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
2) Spouse	73	1.2
3) Son/daughter	913	15.2
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	113	1.9
5) Sister/brother	199	3.3
6) Grandfather/grandmother	21	0.3
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	176	2.9
8) Grandchild	478	8.0
9) Other person related to the respondent	135	2.2
10) Other person not related to the respondent	19	0.3
Total	6012	100.0

292) What sex is this person? (HHM5SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) Male	909	15.1
2) Female	1225	20.4
Total	6012	100.0

293) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM5DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	710.08	976.78

294) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM5POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	1708	28.4
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	228	3.8
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	161	2.7
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	34	0.6
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

295) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM5EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	84	1.4
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) No primary education	535	8.9
2) Primary education	272	4.5
3) Incomplete secondary education	461	7.7
4) Completed secondary education	468	7.8
5) Secondary technical education	123	2.0
6) Incomplete higher education	55	0.9
7) Completed higher education	144	2.4
Total	6012	100.0

296) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM5EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1097	18.2
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	18	0.3
0) No	847	14.1
1) Yes	181	3.0
Total	6012	100.0

297) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM5MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	1250	20.8
-5) No such member in the HH	3863	64.3
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) Never married	380	6.3
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	158	2.6
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	18	0.3
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	225	3.7
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	29	0.5
6) Divorced	9	0.1
7) Separated	3	0.0
8) Widow/widower	55	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

298) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH6RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
2) Spouse	15	0.2
3) Son/daughter	409	6.8
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	39	0.6
5) Sister/brother	80	1.3
6) Grandfather/grandmother	8	0.1
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	97	1.6
8) Grandchild	348	5.8
9) Other person related to the respondent	127	2.1
10) Other person not related to the respondent	12	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

299) What sex is this person? (HHM6SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) Male	486	8.1
2) Female	649	10.8
Total	6012	100.0

300) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM6DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	379.17	813.14

301) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM6POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	953	15.9
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	91	1.5
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	70	1.2
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	19	0.3
5) Outside the former Soviet Union	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

302) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM6EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	57	0.9
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
-1) Don't know	1	0.0
1) No primary education	436	7.3
2) Primary education	154	2.6
3) Incomplete secondary education	204	3.4
4) Completed secondary education	179	3.0
5) Secondary technical education	49	0.8
6) Incomplete higher education	18	0.3
7) Completed higher education	45	0.7
Total	6012	100.0

303) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM6EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	754	12.5
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
0) No	330	5.5
1) Yes	54	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

304) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM6MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	809	13.5
-5) No such member in the HH	4862	80.9
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
1) Never married	114	1.9
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	75	1.2
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	8	0.1
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	94	1.6
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	13	0.2
6) Divorced	1	0.0
8) Widow/widower	19	0.3
Total	6012	100.0

305) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH7RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
2) Spouse	3	0.0
3) Son/daughter	150	2.5
4) Mother/father/mother-in-law/father-in-law	7	0.1
5) Sister/brother	30	0.5
6) Grandfather/grandmother	2	0.0
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	19	0.3
8) Grandchild	165	2.7
9) Other person related to the respondent	86	1.4
10) Other person not related to the respondent	7	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

306) What sex is this person? (HHM7SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
1) Male	202	3.4
2) Female	267	4.4
Total	6012	100.0

307) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM7DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	152.42	539.39

308) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM7POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	410	6.8
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	28	0.5
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	25	0.4
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	6	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

309) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM7EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	42	0.7
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
1) No primary education	210	3.5
2) Primary education	66	1.1
3) Incomplete secondary education	85	1.4
4) Completed secondary education	51	0.8
5) Secondary technical education	9	0.1
6) Incomplete higher education	3	0.0
7) Completed higher education	5	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

310) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM7EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	372	6.2
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
0) No	90	1.5
1) Yes	9	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

311) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM7MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	390	6.5
-5) No such member in the HH	5533	92.0
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) Never married	34	0.6
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	18	0.3
3) Married: religious ceremony, not registered with state	1	0.0
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	21	0.3
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	5	0.1
6) Divorced	1	0.0
8) Widow/widower	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

312) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH8RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
3) Son/daughter	57	0.9
5) Sister/brother	9	0.1
6) Grandfather/grandmother	2	0.0
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	10	0.2
8) Grandchild	70	1.2
9) Other person related to the respondent	52	0.9
10) Other person not related to the respondent	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

313) What sex is this person? (HHM8SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) Male	97	1.6
2) Female	110	1.8
Total	6012	100.0

314) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM8DOB)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	64.40	366.66

315) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM8POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	183	3.0
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	12	0.2
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	10	0.2
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

316) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM8EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	21	0.3
-2) Refuse to answer	2	0.0
1) No primary education	106	1.8
2) Primary education	29	0.5
3) Incomplete secondary education	24	0.4
4) Completed secondary education	18	0.3
5) Secondary technical education	3	0.0
6) Incomplete higher education	2	0.0
7) Completed higher education	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

317) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM8EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	168	2.8
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
0) No	35	0.6
1) Yes	5	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

318) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM8MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	175	2.9
-5) No such member in the HH	5797	96.4
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) Never married	11	0.2
2) Married: official state marriage, no religious ceremony	5	0.1
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	13	0.2
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	1	0.0
6) Divorced	1	0.0
8) Widow/widower	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

319) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH9RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
2) Spouse	1	0.0
3) Son/daughter	30	0.5
5) Sister/brother	5	0.1
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	1	0.0
8) Grandchild	37	0.6
9) Other person related to the respondent	30	0.5
10) Other person not related to the respondent	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

320) What sex is this person? (HHM9SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) Male	51	0.8
2) Female	55	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

321) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM9DOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1930) 1930	1	0.0
1982) 1982	1	0.0
1984) 1984	1	0.0
1986) 1986	2	0.0
1989) 1989	1	0.0
1990) 1990	1	0.0
1991) 1991	2	0.0
1995) 1995	1	0.0
1997) 1997	1	0.0
1999) 1999	3	0.0
2000) 2000	1	0.0
2001) 2001	1	0.0
2002) 2002	5	0.1
2003) 2003	6	0.1
2004) 2004	6	0.1
2005) 2005	8	0.1
2006) 2006	6	0.1
2007) 2007	15	0.2
2008) 2008	11	0.2
2009) 2009	11	0.2
2010) 2010	22	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

322) Where was this member of the household born? (HHM9POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	93	1.5
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	6	0.1
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	4	0.1
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

323) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM9EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) No primary education	72	1.2
2) Primary education	11	0.2
3) Incomplete secondary education	5	0.1
4) Completed secondary education	5	0.1
5) Secondary technical education	1	0.0
6) Incomplete higher education	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

324) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM9EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	96	1.6
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
0) No	10	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

325) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM9MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	97	1.6
-5) No such member in the HH	5899	98.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) Never married	3	0.0
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	4	0.1
6) Divorced	1	0.0
8) Widow/widower	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

326) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH10RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
3) Son/daughter	7	0.1
5) Sister/brother	1	0.0
8) Grandchild	20	0.3
9) Other person related to the respondent	22	0.4
10) Other person not related to the respondent	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

327) What sex is this person? (HHM10SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
1) Male	27	0.4
2) Female	24	0.4
Total	6012	100.0

328) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM10DOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
1990) 1990	1	0.0
1991) 1991	1	0.0
1998) 1998	1	0.0
2000) 2000	2	0.0
2001) 2001	1	0.0
2002) 2002	1	0.0
2003) 2003	1	0.0
2004) 2004	4	0.1
2005) 2005	5	0.1
2006) 2006	3	0.0
2007) 2007	5	0.1
2008) 2008	4	0.1
2009) 2009	8	0.1
2010) 2010	14	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

329) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM10POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	44	0.7
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	2	0.0
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	3	0.0
4) Outside the country, but inside the former Soviet Union	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

330) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM10EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
-3) Interviewer error	5	0.1
-2) Refuse to answer	1	0.0
1) No primary education	36	0.6
2) Primary education	3	0.0
3) Incomplete secondary education	4	0.1
4) Completed secondary education	1	0.0
6) Incomplete higher education	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

331) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM10EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	49	0.8
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
0) No	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

332) What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM10MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	49	0.8
-5) No such member in the HH	5955	99.1
1) Never married	1	0.0
4) Married: both religious ceremony and state marriage	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

333) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH11RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
3) Son/daughter	4	0.1
7) Son-in-law/daughter-in-law	1	0.0
8) Grandchild	5	0.1
9) Other person related to the respondent	6	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

334) What sex is this person? (HHM11SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
1) Male	9	0.1
2) Female	7	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

335) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM11DOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
1985) 1985	1	0.0
2003) 2003	2	0.0
2005) 2005	1	0.0
2006) 2006	1	0.0
2008) 2008	3	0.0
2009) 2009	6	0.1
2010) 2010	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

336) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM11POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	13	0.2
2) In another settlement, but in the same region of the country	1	0.0
3) In a settlement in another region of the country	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

337) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM11EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
-3) Interviewer error	3	0.0
1) No primary education	11	0.2
3) Incomplete secondary education	1	0.0
4) Completed secondary education	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

338) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM11EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	15	0.2
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
0) No	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

339) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM11MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	15	0.2
-5) No such member in the HH	5990	99.6
5) Cohabiting without civil or religious marriage	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

340) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH12RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
3) Son/daughter	2	0.0
8) Grandchild	1	0.0
9) Other person related to the respondent	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

341) What sex is this person? (HHM12SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
1) Male	2	0.0
2) Female	3	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

342) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM12DOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
2006) 2006	1	0.0
2007) 2007	1	0.0
2009) 2009	1	0.0
2010) 2010	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

343) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM12POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	5	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

344) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM12EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
1) No primary education	4	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

345) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM12EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	5	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
Total	6012	100.0

346) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM12MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	5	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6001	99.8
Total	6012	100.0

347) What is the next household member's relationship to the respondent? (HH13RELR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
8) Grandchild	1	0.0
9) Other person related to the respondent	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

348) What sex is this person? (HHM13SEX)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
1) Male	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

349) In what year was this member of the household born? (HHM13DOB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
2006) 2006	1	0.0
2008) 2008	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

350) [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born? (HHM13POB)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
1) In this settlement, where the interview is now conducted	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

351) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education this household member has completed? (HHM13EDU)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
1) No primary education	2	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

352) Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income. (HHM13EMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	2	0.0
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
Total	6012	100.0

353) [SHOW CARD A8] What is this household member's current marital status? (HHM13MAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-7) Legal skip	2	0.0
-5) No such member in the HH	6004	99.9
Total	6012	100.0

354) Did the respondent get help from other household member(s) while answering the questions of this section? (HELP_A)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	6	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	29	0.5
0) No	3710	61.7
1) Yes	2267	37.7
Total	6012	100.0

355) Was anybody but you and the respondent him/herself able to listen to the respondent's answers during the interview? (LISTENO)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
1) Yes, during the entire interview	2055	34.2
2) Yes, most of the time	1362	22.7
3) Yes, while the respondent was answering questions of the section A and/or section C	255	4.2
4) Yes, for less than half of the interview, except while the respondent was answering questions for section A and/or section C	117	1.9
5) Yes, for only a few questions, except while the respondent was answering questions for section A and/or section C	104	1.7
6) No	2105	35.0
Total	6012	100.0

356) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Indifferent (RESPATN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
0) No	5055	84.1
1) Yes	936	15.6
Total	6012	100.0

357) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Interested, involved (RESPINT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
0) No	3059	50.9
1) Yes	2932	48.8
Total	6012	100.0

358) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Friendly (RESPFRN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	14	0.2
0) No	2618	43.5
1) Yes	3372	56.1
Total	6012	100.0

359) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Impatient (RESPIMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
0) No	5325	88.6
1) Yes	666	11.1
Total	6012	100.0

360) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Worried, nervous (RESPWOR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	13	0.2
0) No	5636	93.7
1) Yes	355	5.9
Total	6012	100.0

361) Overall, would you say that the respondent's attitude toward the interview was: Hostile (RESPHOS)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	16	0.3
0) No	5953	99.0
1) Yes	35	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

362) How often did the respondent ask for clarification on the questions? (FRQCLAR)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
1) Never	2195	36.5
2) Just for a few questions (less than 10)	2462	41.0
3) For some questions (between 10 and 20)	982	16.3
4) For a substantial number of questions, less than half the interview	283	4.7
5) Throughout most of the interview, or throughout the entire interview	74	1.2
Total	6012	100.0

363) How often was the respondent distracted during the interview? (FRQDIST)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	11	0.2
1) Never	3797	63.2
2) Just for a few questions (less than 10)	1580	26.3
3) For some questions,(between 10 and 20)	458	7.6
4) For a substantial number of questions, less than half the interview	114	1.9
5) Throughout most of the interview, or throughout the entire interview	44	0.7
Total	6012	100.0

364) How often did you feel that the respondent lacked knowledge about the questions you asked? (FRQKNOW)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	8	0.1
1) Never	2214	36.8
2) Just for a few questions (less than 10)	2313	38.5
3) For some questions,(between 10 and 20)	1035	17.2
4) For a substantial number of questions, less than half the interview	364	6.1
5) Throughout most of the interview, or throughout the entire interview	70	1.2
Total	6012	100.0

365) How often did you feel the respondent was reluctant to answer the questions? (FRQRLCT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	30	0.5
1) Never	3245	54.0
2) Just for a few questions (less than 10)	1904	31.7
3) For some questions,(between 10 and 20)	606	10.1
4) For a substantial number of questions, less than half the interview	154	2.6
5) Throughout most of the interview, or throughout the entire interview	65	1.1
Total	6012	100.0

366) Did the respondent appear to you completely honest, mostly honest, mostly dishonest, or completely dishonest? (RESPSIN)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	12	0.2
1) Completely honest	1827	30.4
2) Mostly honest	3309	55.0
3) Mostly dishonest	770	12.8
4) Completely dishonest	86	1.4
Total	6012	100.0

367) Would you say the respondent's behavior during the interview was mostly comfortable, neutral, or nervous? (RESPCOM)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	9	0.1
1) Comfortable	2988	49.7
2) Neutral	2506	41.7
3) Nervous	501	8.3
Total	6012	100.0

368) On a scale of 1 to 5, how would you rate the respondent's level of intelligence? (RESPINL)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	10	0.2
1) Not intelligent at all	200	3.3
2) Not very intelligent	1132	18.8
3) Average	2674	44.5
4) Intelligent	1710	28.4
5) Very intelligent	278	4.6
Total	6012	100.0

369) In the end of the interview, the respondent was: Indifferent (RESPINF)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
0) No	4713	78.4
1) Yes	1284	21.4
Total	6012	100.0

370) In the end of the interview, the respondent was: Enthusiastic (RESPENT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
0) No	3071	51.1
1) Yes	2927	48.7
Total	6012	100.0

371) In the end of the interview, the respondent was: Worried about the time (RESPWRT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	7	0.1
0) No	4802	79.9
1) Yes	1195	19.9
Total	6012	100.0

372) In the end of the interview, the respondent was: Bored (RESPBRD)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	6	0.1
0) No	5266	87.6
1) Yes	732	12.2
Total	6012	100.0

373) In the end of the interview, the respondent was: Irritated (RESPIRT)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
0) No	5755	95.7
1) Yes	234	3.9
Total	6012	100.0

374) Has this interview been completed? (INTCOMP)

	TOTAL	%
-9) Break off	8	0.1
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
1) Yes, completed	6000	99.8
Total	6012	100.0

375) Please write the number of the last question answered by the respondent (LASTQUE)
376) Date of interview (INTDATE)
377) Interview start time (INTSTART)
378) Interview end time (INTEND)
379) Interview duration (INTLNGTH)
380) Cluster (PSU)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	174,029.50	243,232.33

381) Interviewer code (INTID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,356.49	1,303.55

382) First contact attempt result (C1R)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	15	0.2
1) Dwelling inaccessible	112	1.9
3) Household closed/No contact made	241	4.0
4) No adult available	34	0.6
5) Arranged day and time for interview	357	5.9
12) Respondent interrupted interview	4	0.1
14) Interview interrupted by respondent's household member(s)	3	0.0
15) Interview completed	5246	87.3
Total	6012	100.0

383) First contact date (C1DATE)
384) First contact time (C1TIME)
385) Second contact attempt result (C2R)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5253	87.4
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) Dwelling inaccessible	23	0.4
3) Household closed/No contact made	30	0.5
4) No adult available	4	0.1
5) Arranged day and time for interview	51	0.8
12) Respondent interrupted interview	1	0.0
15) Interview completed	648	10.8
Total	6012	100.0

386) Second contact date (C2DATE)
387) Second contact time (C2TIME)
388) Third contact attempt result (C3R)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5902	98.2
15) Interview completed	110	1.8
Total	6012	100.0

389) Third contact date (C3DATE)
390) Third contact time (C3TIME)
391) Refusal reason (INRWHY)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	6012	100.0
Total	6012	100.0

392) Interview language (INTLANG)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer's error	2	0.0
1) Armenian	1992	33.1
2) Azerbaijani	2139	35.6
3) Georgian	1879	31.3
Total	6012	100.0

393) Household size (HHPSIZE)

	TOTAL	%
-3) Interviewer error	2	0.0
1) 1	521	8.7
2) 2	903	15.0
3) 3	1040	17.3
4) 4	1369	22.8
5) 5	1005	16.7
6) 6	688	11.4
7) 7	272	4.5
8) 8	104	1.7
9) 9	57	0.9
10) 10	35	0.6
11) 11	11	0.2
12) 12	3	0.0
13) 13	1	0.0
14) 14	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

394) Number of adults (HHASIZE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	2.99	1.35

395) 1st member sex (V10A1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	5154	85.7
2) Female	858	14.3
Total	6012	100.0

396) 2nd member sex (V10A2)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	672	11.2
1) Male	2279	37.9
2) Female	3061	50.9
Total	6012	100.0

397) 3rd member sex (V10A3)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	2584	43.0
-3) Interviewer error	4	0.1
1) Male	630	10.5
2) Female	2794	46.5
Total	6012	100.0

398) 4th member sex (V10A4)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3977	66.2
1) Male	96	1.6
2) Female	1939	32.3
Total	6012	100.0

399) 5th member sex (V10A5)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5213	86.7
1) Male	19	0.3
2) Female	780	13.0
Total	6012	100.0

400) 6th member sex (V10A6)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5753	95.7
1) Male	2	0.0
2) Female	257	4.3
Total	6012	100.0

401) 1st member age (V10B1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	52.43	15.46

402) 2nd member age (V10B2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	35.75	22.06

403) 3rd member age (V10B3)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	20.82	27.45

404) 4th member age (V10B4)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	7.42	21.99

405) 5th member age (V10B5)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-2.00	13.58

406) 6th member age (V10B6)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	-5.52	7.31

407) 1st member selected (V10C1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not selected	3121	51.9
1) Selected	2891	48.1
Total	6012	100.0

408) 2nd member selected (V10C2)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	672	11.2
0) Not selected	3611	60.1
1) Selected	1729	28.8
Total	6012	100.0

409) 3rd member selected (V10C3)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	2584	43.0
-3) Interviewer error	1	0.0
0) Not selected	2587	43.0
1) Selected	840	14.0
Total	6012	100.0

410) 4th member selected (V10C4)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	3977	66.2
0) Not selected	1657	27.6
1) Selected	378	6.3
Total	6012	100.0

411) 5th member selected (V10C5)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5213	86.7
0) Not selected	662	11.0
1) Selected	137	2.3
Total	6012	100.0

412) 6th member selected (V10C6)

	TOTAL	%
-7) Legal skip	5753	95.7
0) Not selected	223	3.7
1) Selected	36	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

413) Operator code (OPERID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	3.94	2.44

414) V9a does not match with the number of HH members in the HH passport (FLAGHHME)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5960	99.1
1) Error	52	0.9
Total	6012	100.0

415) Unable to determine respondent's employment status (FLAGEMPL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5975	99.4
1) Error	37	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

416) Mismatch between the education level and years respondent has studied (FLAG_EDU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5940	98.8
1) Error	72	1.2
Total	6012	100.0

417) Automatic washing machine bought before 1990 (FLAGWASH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5976	99.4
1) Error	36	0.6
Total	6012	100.0

418) Respondent doesn't have mobile phone but uses it (FLAG_MOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	6000	99.8
1) Error	12	0.2
Total	6012	100.0

419) No source of income mentioned (FLAG_INC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	6007	99.9
1) Error	5	0.1
Total	6012	100.0

420) DVD player bought before 1994 (FLAG_DVD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	6011	100.0
1) Error	1	0.0
Total	6012	100.0

421) Time between last attempt and the beginning of the interview exceeded 30 minutes (FLAGCTIM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5984	99.5
1) Error	28	0.5
Total	6012	100.0

422) Respondent has no friend /relative abroad and reports on remittance (FLAGREMI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Correct	5967	99.3
1) Error	45	0.7
Total	6012	100.0

423) Number of households in voting precinct (NHHPSU)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	473.52	222.80

424) Number of precincts in the substratum (NPSUSTR)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	450.38	275.47

425) Population weight for household-level questions (WTHH)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	584.07	389.79

426) Population weight for individual-level questions (WTIND)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	6012	1,743.12	1,511.27

427) Respondent's age (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-AGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under 30	1210	20.1
2) 30 to 39	1052	17.5
3) 40 to 49	1225	20.4
4) 50 to 59	1099	18.3
5) 60 and older	1426	23.7
Total	6012	100.0

428) Which religion or denomination, if any, do you consider yourself to belong to? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-RELIGION)

	TOTAL	%
1) Armenian Apostolic Church	1690	28.2
2) Georgian, Russian or Greek Orthodox Church	1674	27.9
3) Islam	2232	37.2
4) Other	106	1.8
5) None	290	4.8
Missing	20
Total	5992	100.0

429) There are a number of ethnic groups living in [country]. Which ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-ETHNIC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Armenian	2011	33.5
2) Azerbaijani	2048	34.1
3) Georgian	1815	30.2
4) Other	132	2.2
Missing	6
Total	6006	100.0

430) Respondent's gender (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-SEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	2876	48.2
2) Female	3095	51.8
Missing	41
Total	5971	100.0

431) [SHOW CARD A6] What is the highest level of education you have completed? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-EDUC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Primary education or less	239	4.0
2) Incomplete secondary education	625	10.4
3) Completed secondary education	2314	38.5
4) Secondary technical education	1234	20.6
5) Incomplete higher education	186	3.1
6) Completed higher education, including post-graduate degree	1406	23.4
Missing	8
Total	6004	100.0

432) [SHOW CARD D18] Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services nowadays? Please use this CARD. (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-ATTEND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Once a week or more	595	10.5
2) At least once a month	899	15.9
3) Only on special holidays	1472	26.0
4) Less often	1573	27.8
5) Never	1113	19.7
Missing	360
Total	5652	100.0