General Social Survey, 1994 - Codebook

All frequencies are raw numbers (no weights used).

1) Year of survey (YEAR)

	TOTAL	%
1994) 1994	2992	100.0
Total	2992	100.0

2) Respondent original ID Number (ID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	1,496.50	863.86

3) Last week were you working full time, part time, going to school, keeping house, or what? (WRKSTAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Working full-time	1594	53.3
2) Working part-time	315	10.5
3) With a job, but not at work because of temporary illness, vacation, strike	60	2.0
4) Unemployed, laid off, looking for work	88	2.9
5) Retired	425	14.2
6) In school	79	2.6
7) Keeping house	382	12.8
8) Other	47	1.6
9) No answer	2	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

4) If working, full- or part-time: how many hours did you work last week, at all jobs? (HRS1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1911	41.99	14.91

5) If with a job, but not at work: How many hours a week do you usually work, at all jobs? (HRS2)

	TOTAL	%
5) 5	1	1.6
10) 10	1	1.6
15) 15	2	3.2
20) 20	3	4.8
30) 30	2	3.2
32) 32	1	1.6
35) 35	2	3.2
38) 38	2	3.2
40) 40	23	37.1
44) 44	1	1.6
45) 45	2	3.2
47) 47	1	1.6
50) 50	9	14.5
55) 55	1	1.6
56) 56	1	1.6
60) 60	4	6.5
65) 65	1	1.6
70) 70	1	1.6
99) No answer	4	6.5
Missing	2930
Total	62	100.0

6) If retired, in school, keeping house, or other: Did you ever work for as long as one year? (EVWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	804	86.0
2) No	126	13.5
9) No answer	5	0.5
Missing	2057
Total	935	100.0

7) (Are/Were) you self-employed or (do/did) you work for someone else? (WRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	339	11.8
2) Someone else	2508	87.5
9) No answer	19	0.7
Missing	126
Total	2866	100.0

8) Respondent's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (OCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2866	376.67	241.85

9) Prestige of respondent's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PRESTG80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2853	43.23	13.55

10) Respondent's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (INDUS80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2866	586.08	277.49

11) Are you currently- married, widowed, divorced, separated, or have you never been married? (MARITAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	1541	51.5
2) Widowed	288	9.6
3) Divorced	446	14.9
4) Separated	102	3.4
5) Never married	614	20.5
9) No answer	1	0.0
Total	2992	100.0

12) How old were you when you first married? (AGEWED)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1202	23.48	9.25

13) Asked only of those who are currently married or widowed: have you ever been divorced or legally separated? (DIVORCE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	422	23.1
2) No	1398	76.4
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	1163
Total	1829	100.0

14) Have you ever been widowed? (WIDOWED)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	72	3.4
2) No	1958	93.7
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	58	2.8
Missing	903
Total	2089	100.0

15) Last week was your (wife/husband) working full-time, part-time, going to school, keeping house, or what? (SPWRKSTA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Working full-time	867	56.2
2) Working part-time	155	10.1
3) With a job, but not at work because of temporary illness, vacation	26	1.7
4) Unemployed, laid off, looking for work	33	2.1
5) Retired	208	13.5
6) In school	20	1.3
7) Keeping house	211	13.7
8) Other	21	1.4
9) No answer	1	0.1
Missing	1450
Total	1542	100.0

16) If spouse working, full- or part-time: How many hours did (he/she) work last week, at all jobs? (SPHRS1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1023	42.94	14.50

17) If spouse with job, but not at work: How many hours a week does (he/she) usually work, at all jobs? (SPHRS2)

	TOTAL	%
25) 25	1	3.6
35) 35	1	3.6
38) 38	2	7.1
40) 40	12	42.9
45) 45	1	3.6
50) 50	1	3.6
55) 55	2	7.1
56) 56	1	3.6
60) 60	3	10.7
70) 70	1	3.6
99) No answer	3	10.7
Missing	2964
Total	28	100.0

18) If spouse retired, in school, keeping house, or other: Did (he/she) ever work for as long as one year? (SPEVWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	389	84.4
2) No	70	15.2
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2531
Total	461	100.0

19) Spouse's employment status (SPWRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	191	13.0
2) Someone else	1274	86.6
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1521
Total	1471	100.0

20) Respondent's spouse's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPOCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1471	359.32	247.37

21) Prestige of respondent's spouse's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPPRES80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1462	44.58	13.37

22) Respondent's spouse's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPIND80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1471	571.68	287.30

23) Father's employment status: While you were growing up, was your father self-employed or did he work for someone else? (PAWRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	695	28.0
2) Someone else	1754	70.6
8) Don't know	4	0.2
9) No answer	31	1.2
Missing	508
Total	2484	100.0

24) Respondent's father's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PAOCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2484	468.34	275.75

25) Prestige of father's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PAPRES80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2431	43.03	12.48

26) Respondent's father's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PAIND80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2484	388.16	309.65

27) Occupation of respondent's mother (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (MAOCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1696	433.12	249.35

28) Prestige of respondent's mother's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (MAPRES80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1621	39.22	13.43

29) Was respondent's mother self-employed or did she work for someone else? (MAWRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	211	12.4
2) Someone else	1445	85.3
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	38	2.2
Missing	1297
Total	1695	100.0

30) Industry of respondent's mother(see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (MAIND80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1696	622.23	266.28

31) How many brothers and sisters did you have? Please count those born alive, but no longer living, as well as those alive now. Also include stepbrothers, stepsisters, and children adopted by your parents. (SIBS)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	4.07	6.53

32) How many children have you ever had? Please count all that were born alive at any time (including any you had from a previous marriage). (CHILDS)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	820	27.4
1) One	484	16.2
2) Two	795	26.6
3) Three	447	14.9
4) Four	239	8.0
5) Five	103	3.4
6) Six	39	1.3
7) Seven	23	0.8
8) Over seven	33	1.1
9) No answer	9	0.3
Total	2992	100.0

33) Respondent's age (AGE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	46.08	17.20

34) How old were you when your first child was born? (AGEKDBRN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1615	24.66	9.71

35) Respondent's education: What is the highest grade in elementary school or high school that you finished and got credit for? (EDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	4	0.1
1) 1st grade	1	0.0
2) 2nd grade	3	0.1
3) 3rd grade	6	0.2
4) 4th grade	12	0.4
5) 5th grade	15	0.5
6) 6th grade	19	0.6
7) 7th grade	29	1.0
8) 8th grade	109	3.6
9) 9th grade	85	2.8
10) 10th grade	102	3.4
11) 11th grade	168	5.6
12) 12th grade	929	31.0
13) 1 year of college	277	9.3
14) 2 years of college	321	10.7
15) 3 years of college	146	4.9
16) 4 years of college	433	14.5
17) 5 years of college	97	3.2
18) 6 years of college	119	4.0
19) 7 years of college	46	1.5
20) 8 years of college	64	2.1
98) Don't know	3	0.1
99) No answer	4	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

36) What is the highest grade in elementary school or high school that your father (or substitute father) finished and got credit for? (PAEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	43	1.4
1) 1st grade	5	0.2
2) 2nd grade	17	0.6
3) 3rd grade	47	1.6
4) 4th grade	35	1.2
5) 5th grade	41	1.4
6) 6th grade	109	3.6
7) 7th grade	60	2.0
8) 8th grade	307	10.3
9) 9th grade	72	2.4
10) 10th grade	112	3.7
11) 11th grade	53	1.8
12) 12th grade	637	21.3
13) 1 year of college	57	1.9
14) 2 years of college	161	5.4
15) 3 years of college	22	0.7
16) 4 years of college	216	7.2
17) 5 years of college	19	0.6
18) 6 years of college	62	2.1
19) 7 years of college	21	0.7
20) 8 years of college	59	2.0
97) Not applicable	492	16.4
98) Don't know	330	11.0
99) No answer	15	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

37) What is the highest grade in elementary school or high school that your mother (substitute mother) finished and got credit for? (MAEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	41	1.4
1) 1st grade	3	0.1
2) 2nd grade	16	0.5
3) 3rd grade	29	1.0
4) 4th grade	38	1.3
5) 5th grade	33	1.1
6) 6th grade	87	2.9
7) 7th grade	58	1.9
8) 8th grade	319	10.7
9) 9th grade	86	2.9
10) 10th grade	141	4.7
11) 11th grade	100	3.3
12) 12th grade	1007	33.7
13) 1 years of college	95	3.2
14) 2 years of college	197	6.6
15) 3 years of college	47	1.6
16) 4 years of college	187	6.3
17) 5 years of college	15	0.5
18) 6 years of college	38	1.3
19) 7 years of college	7	0.2
20) 8 years of college	16	0.5
97) Not applicable	135	4.5
98) Don't know	284	9.5
99) No answer	13	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

38) What is the highest grade in elementary or high school that your (husband/wife) finished and got credit for? (SPEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	1	0.0
2) 2nd grade	1	0.0
3) 3rd grade	6	0.2
4) 4th grade	1	0.0
5) 5th grade	6	0.2
6) 6th grade	10	0.3
7) 7th grade	9	0.3
8) 8th grade	48	1.6
9) 9th grade	27	0.9
10) 10th grade	59	2.0
11) 11th grade	67	2.2
12) 12th grade	491	16.4
13) 1 year of college	119	4.0
14) 2 years of college	210	7.0
15) 3 years of college	65	2.2
16) 4 years of college	232	7.8
17) 5 years of college	56	1.9
18) 6 years of college	72	2.4
19) 7 years of college	17	0.6
20) 8 years of college	29	1.0
97) Not applicable	1451	48.5
98) Don't know	10	0.3
99) No answer	5	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

39) Highest educational degree earned by respondent (DEGREE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	507	16.9
1) High school	1586	53.0
2) Associate/junior college	176	5.9
3) Bachelor's	497	16.6
4) Graduate	216	7.2
8) Don't know	3	0.1
9) No answer	7	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

40) Highest educational degree of respondent's father (PADEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	1007	33.7
1) High school	860	28.7
2) Associate/junior college	55	1.8
3) Bachelor's	226	7.6
4) Graduate	146	4.9
7) Not applicable	492	16.4
8) Don't know	189	6.3
9) No answer	17	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

41) Highest educational degree of respondent's mother (MADEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	1031	34.5
1) High school	1299	43.4
2) Junior college	80	2.7
3) Bachelor's	186	6.2
4) Graduate	72	2.4
7) Not applicable	135	4.5
8) Don't know	172	5.7
9) No answer	17	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

42) Highest educational degree of respondent's spouse (SPDEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	214	7.2
1) High school	817	27.3
2) Junior college	102	3.4
3) Bachelor's	278	9.3
4) Graduate	115	3.8
7) Not applicable	1451	48.5
8) Don't know	5	0.2
9) No answer	10	0.3
Total	2992	100.0

43) Respondent's sex (SEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1290	43.1
2) Female	1702	56.9
Total	2992	100.0

44) Respondent's race (RACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) White	2483	83.0
2) Black	388	13.0
3) Other	121	4.0
Total	2992	100.0

45) Which of the categories on this card comes closest to the type of place you were living in when you were 16 years old? (Open country, farm, small city or town, medium-size city, suburb near large city, large city) (RES16)

	TOTAL	%
1) In open country but not on a farm	357	11.9
2) On a farm	405	13.5
3) In a small city or town (under 50,000)	931	31.1
4) In a medium-size city (50,000-250,000)	469	15.7
5) In a suburb near a large city	368	12.3
6) In a large city (over 250,000)	456	15.2
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	4	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

46) In what state or foreign country were you living when you were 16 years old? (REG16)

	TOTAL	%
0) Foreign	166	5.5
1) New England	140	4.7
2) Middle Atlantic	468	15.6
3) East North Central	522	17.4
4) West North Central	252	8.4
5) South Atlantic	466	15.6
6) East South Central	222	7.4
7) West South Central	303	10.1
8) Mountain	142	4.7
9) Pacific	311	10.4
Total	2992	100.0

47) When you were 16 years old, were you living in this same (city/town/county)? (MOBILE16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Same state, same city	1180	39.4
2) Same state, different city	754	25.2
3) Different state	1051	35.1
9) No answer	7	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

48) Were you living with both your own mother and father around the time you were 16? (If no: With whom were you living around that time?) (FAMILY16)

	TOTAL	%
0) Other	68	2.3
1) Both own mother and father	2101	70.2
2) Father and stepmother	76	2.5
3) Mother and stepfather	162	5.4
4) Father only	71	2.4
5) Mother only	405	13.5
6) Some other male relative (no female head)	12	0.4
7) Some other female relative (no male head)	35	1.2
8) Other arrangement with relatives (e.g., aunt and uncle, grand-parents)	62	2.1
Total	2992	100.0

49) If not living with both own mother and father: What happened? (FAMDIF16)

	TOTAL	%
1) One or both parents died	303	34.0
2) Parents divorced or separated	430	48.3
3) Father absent in armed forces	2	0.2
4) One or both parents in institution	1	0.1
5) Other	125	14.0
8) Don't know	9	1.0
9) No answer	21	2.4
Missing	2101
Total	891	100.0

50) Did she work as long as a year after you were born and before you started first grade? (MAWKBORN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	182	44.8
2) No	200	49.3
8) Don't know	17	4.2
9) No answer	7	1.7
Missing	2586
Total	406	100.0

51) Did (respondent's mother) work for as long as a year, while you were growing up? (MAWRKGRW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1683	59.2
2) No	1135	40.0
8) Don't know	10	0.4
9) No answer	13	0.5
Missing	151
Total	2841	100.0

52) Thinking about the time when you were 16 years old, compared with American families in general then, would you say your family income was- far below average, below average, average, above average, or far above average? (INCOME16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Far below average	120	7.9
2) Below average	317	20.8
3) Average	798	52.4
4) Above average	243	16.0
5) Far above average	26	1.7
8) Don't know	16	1.1
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	1470
Total	1522	100.0

53) Were you born in this country? (BORN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	2749	91.9
2) No	214	7.2
9) No answer	29	1.0
Total	2992	100.0

54) Were both your parents born in this country? (PARBORN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Both born in US	2480	82.9
1) Mother yes, father no	91	3.0
2) Mother no father yes	71	2.4
3) Mother yes, father don't know	8	0.3
4) Mother no, father don't know	2	0.1
5) Mother don't know, father yes	2	0.1
7) Mother don't know father don't know	3	0.1
8) Neither born in US	318	10.6
9) No answer	17	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

55) Were all of your four grandparents born in this country? IF NO: How many were born outside the United States? (GRANBORN)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	1747	61.7
1) One	187	6.6
2) Two	305	10.8
3) Three	57	2.0
4) Four	503	17.8
8) Don't know	19	0.7
9) No answer	15	0.5
Missing	159
Total	2833	100.0

56) Number of household members (HOMPOP)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	2.52	1.36

57) Number of members under 6 (BABIES)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	2485	83.1
1) One	369	12.3
2) Two	108	3.6
3) Three	23	0.8
4) Four	4	0.1
9) No answer	3	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

58) Number of members 6 to 12 years (PRETEEN)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	2423	81.0
1) One	369	12.3
2) Two	162	5.4
3) Three	31	1.0
4) Four	4	0.1
9) No answer	3	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

59) Number of members 13 to 17 years old (TEENS)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	2567	85.8
1) One	326	10.9
2) Two	83	2.8
3) Three	14	0.5
4) Four	1	0.0
9) No answer	1	0.0
Total	2992	100.0

60) Number of members over 17 years old (ADULTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) One	970	32.4
2) Two	1630	54.5
3) Three	291	9.7
4) Four	84	2.8
5) Five	13	0.4
6) Six	4	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

61) How many persons in the household are not related to you in any way? (UNRELAT)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	1846	88.4
1) One	163	7.8
2) Two	31	1.5
3) Three	9	0.4
4) Four	4	0.2
5) Five	1	0.0
6) Six	1	0.0
9) No answer	34	1.6
Missing	903
Total	2089	100.0

62) Just thinking about your family now- those people in the household who are related to you . . . How many persons in the family, including yourself earned any money last year from any job or employment? (EARNRS)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	493	16.5
1) One	1190	39.8
2) Two	981	32.8
3) Three	189	6.3
4) Four	78	2.6
5) Five	6	0.2
9) No answer	55	1.8
Total	2992	100.0

63) In which of these groups did your total family income, from all sources, fall last year before taxes, that is? (INCOME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under $1,000	23	0.8
2) $1,000-2,999	32	1.1
3) $3,000-3,999	36	1.2
4) $4,000-4,999	40	1.3
5) $5,000-5,999	49	1.6
6) $6,000-6999	39	1.3
7) $7,000-7999	42	1.4
8) $8,000-9,999	80	2.7
9) $10,000-14,999	239	8.0
10) $15,000-19,999	233	7.8
11) $20,000-24,999	262	8.8
12) $25,000 or over	1561	52.2
13) Refused	176	5.9
98) Don't know	128	4.3
99) No answer	52	1.7
Total	2992	100.0

64) In which of these groups did your earnings from (stated occupation) for last year fall? That is, before taxes or other deductions. (RINCOME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under $1,000	55	2.4
2) $1,000-2,999	58	2.5
3) $3,000-3,999	63	2.8
4) $4,000-4,999	43	1.9
5) $5,000-5,999	43	1.9
6) $6,000-6,999	30	1.3
7) $7,000-7,999	35	1.5
8) $8,000-9,999	105	4.6
9) $10,000-14,999	240	10.5
10) $15,000-19,999	228	10.0
11) $20,000-24,999	253	11.1
12) $25,000 or over	807	35.3
13) Refused	115	5.0
98) Don't know	33	1.4
99) No answer	175	7.7
Missing	709
Total	2283	100.0

65) In which of these groups did your total family income, from all sources, fall last year before taxes, that is? Family income on 1991-1993 surveys. (INCOME91)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under $1,000	23	0.8
2) $1,000-2,999	32	1.1
3) $3,000-3,999	36	1.2
4) $4,000-4,999	40	1.3
5) $5,000-5,999	49	1.6
6) $6,000-6,999	39	1.3
7) $7,000-7,999	42	1.4
8) $8,000-9,999	80	2.7
9) $10,000-12,499	131	4.4
10) $12,500-14,999	108	3.6
11) $15,000-17,499	120	4.0
12) $17,500-19,999	113	3.8
13) $20,000-22,499	125	4.2
14) $22,500-24,999	137	4.6
15) $25,000-29,999	195	6.5
16) $30,000-34,999	214	7.2
17) $35,000-39,999	163	5.4
18) $40,000-49,999	308	10.3
19) $50,000-50,999	227	7.6
20) $60,000-74,999	183	6.1
21) $75,000 or over	271	9.1
22) Refused	176	5.9
98) Don't know	128	4.3
99) No answer	52	1.7
Total	2992	100.0

66) In which of these groups did your earnings from (stated occupation) for last year fall? That is, before taxes or other deductions. Respondent's income on 1991-1993 surveys. (RINCOM91)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under $1,000	55	2.6
2) $1,000-2,999	58	2.7
3) $3,000-3,999	63	3.0
4) $4,000-4,999	43	2.0
5) $5,000-5,999	43	2.0
6) $6,000-6,999	30	1.4
7) $7,000-7,999	35	1.6
8) $8,000-9,999	105	4.9
9) $10,000-12,499	117	5.5
10) $12,500-14,999	123	5.8
11) $15,000-17,499	110	5.2
12) $17,500-19,999	118	5.5
13) $20,000-22,499	122	5.7
14) $22,500-24,999	131	6.2
15) $25,000-29,999	189	8.9
16) $30,000-34,999	154	7.2
17) $35,000-39,999	111	5.2
18) $40,000-49,999	160	7.5
19) $50,000-50,999	78	3.7
20) $60,000-74,999	49	2.3
21) $75,000 or over	66	3.1
22) Refused	115	5.4
98) Don't know	33	1.6
99) No answer	19	0.9
Missing	865
Total	2127	100.0

67) In [1993/95] how many weeks did you work either full-time or part-time not counting work around the house- include paid vacations and sick leave? (WEEKSWRK)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	34.23	23.62

68) When you worked in [1993/94], was it usually full- or part-time? (PARTFULL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full-time	1717	78.5
2) Part-time	415	19.0
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	52	2.4
Missing	806
Total	2186	100.0

69) Region of interview (REGION)

	TOTAL	%
1) New England	150	5.0
2) Middle Atlantic	416	13.9
3) East North Central	484	16.2
4) West North Central	231	7.7
5) South Atlantic	575	19.2
6) East South Central	203	6.8
7) West South Central	317	10.6
8) Mountain	202	6.8
9) Pacific	414	13.8
Total	2992	100.0

70) Norc size of place (see note 3 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (XNORCSIZ)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	3.95	2.62

71) The SRC belt code has been revised for the NORC survey to aid in the categorization of places by size and type simultaneously. (see note 3 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SRCBELT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	3.86	1.52

72) Size of place in thousands- a four-digit number which provides the actual size of place of interview. (SIZE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	375.85	1,233.52

73) Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, Democrat, Independent, or what? (PARTYID)

	TOTAL	%
0) Strongly Democrat	423	14.1
1) Not very strong Democrat	644	21.5
2) Independent close to Democrat	341	11.4
3) Independent (neither/no response)	369	12.3
4) Independent, close to Republican	282	9.4
5) Not very strong Republican	519	17.3
6) Strong Republican	321	10.7
7) Other party, refused to say	44	1.5
9) No answer	49	1.6
Total	2992	100.0

74) In 1992, you remember that Clinton ran for President on the Democratic ticket against Bush for the Republicans and Perot as an Independent. Do you remember for sure whether or not you voted in that election? (VOTE92)

	TOTAL	%
1) Voted	2053	68.6
2) Did not vote	818	27.3
3) Ineligible	81	2.7
4) Refused to answer	14	0.5
8) Don't know, can't remember	23	0.8
9) No answer	3	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

75) If voted: Did you vote for Clinton, Bush or Perot? (PRES92)

	TOTAL	%
1) Clinton	940	45.8
2) Bush	699	34.0
3) Perot	349	17.0
4) Other candidate	5	0.2
6) Didn't vote for president	6	0.3
8) Don't know/can't remember	23	1.1
9) No answer	32	1.6
Missing	938
Total	2054	100.0

76) If did not vote or ineligible: Who would you have voted for, for President, if you had voted? (IF92WHO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Clinton	350	38.5
2) Bush	243	26.8
3) Perot	168	18.5
4) Other	32	3.5
8) Don't know	92	10.1
9) No answer	23	2.5
Missing	2084
Total	908	100.0

77) I'm going to show you a seven-point scale on which the political views that people might hold are arranged from extremely liberal to extremely conservative. Where would you place yourself on this scale? (POLVIEWS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely liberal	71	2.4
2) Liberal	328	11.0
3) Slightly liberal	378	12.6
4) Moderate, middle of the road	1049	35.1
5) Slightly conservative	472	15.8
6) Conservative	478	16.0
7) Extremely conservative	103	3.4
8) Don't know	101	3.4
9) No answer	12	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

78) Spending on the space exploration program (NATSPAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	136	9.0
2) About right	562	37.3
3) Too much	727	48.2
8) Don't know	82	5.4
9) No answer	1	0.1
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

79) Spending on improving and protecting the environment (NATENVIR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	885	58.7
2) About right	443	29.4
3) Too much	127	8.4
8) Don't know	51	3.4
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

80) Spending on improving and protecting the nation's health (NATHEAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	964	63.9
2) About right	349	23.1
3) Too much	127	8.4
8) Don't know	62	4.1
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

81) Spending on solving the problems of the big cities (NATCITY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	844	56.0
2) About right	343	22.7
3) Too much	197	13.1
8) Don't know	120	8.0
9) No answer	4	0.3
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

82) Spending on halting the rising crime rate (NATCRIME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1131	75.0
2) About right	241	16.0
3) Too much	93	6.2
8) Don't know	39	2.6
9) No answer	4	0.3
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

83) Spending on dealing with drug addiction (NATDRUG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	899	59.6
2) About right	397	26.3
3) Too much	130	8.6
8) Don't know	77	5.1
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

84) Spending on improving the nation's education system (NATEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1064	70.6
2) About right	324	21.5
3) Too much	88	5.8
8) Don't know	27	1.8
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

85) Spending on improving the conditions of Blacks (NATRACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	462	30.6
2) About right	605	40.1
3) Too much	305	20.2
8) Don't know	130	8.6
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

86) Spending on the military, armaments and defense (NATARMS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	239	15.8
2) About right	710	47.1
3) Too much	493	32.7
8) Don't know	59	3.9
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

87) Spending on foreign aid (NATAID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	64	4.2
2) About right	303	20.1
3) Too much	1077	71.4
8) Don't know	59	3.9
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

88) Spending on welfare (NATFARE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	189	12.5
2) About right	359	23.8
3) Too much	900	59.7
8) Don't know	54	3.6
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1484
Total	1508	100.0

89) Spending on highways and bridges (NATROAD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1141	38.1
2) About right	1452	48.5
3) Too much	222	7.4
8) Don't know	128	4.3
9) No answer	49	1.6
Total	2992	100.0

90) Spending on Social Security (NATSOC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1371	45.8
2) About right	1221	40.8
3) Too much	205	6.9
8) Don't know	151	5.0
9) No answer	44	1.5
Total	2992	100.0

91) Spending on mass transportation (NATMASS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1036	34.6
2) About right	1423	47.6
3) Too much	235	7.9
8) Don't know	254	8.5
9) No answer	44	1.5
Total	2992	100.0

92) Spending on parks and recreation (NATPARK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	874	29.2
2) About right	1769	59.1
3) Too much	188	6.3
8) Don't know	116	3.9
9) No answer	45	1.5
Total	2992	100.0

93) Spending on space exploration (NATSPACY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	125	8.4
2) About right	579	39.0
3) Too much	680	45.8
8) Don't know	66	4.4
9) No answer	34	2.3
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

94) Spending on the environment (NATENVIY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	887	59.8
2) About right	372	25.1
3) Too much	130	8.8
8) Don't know	58	3.9
9) No answer	37	2.5
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

95) Spending on health (NATHEALY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	906	61.1
2) About right	294	19.8
3) Too much	188	12.7
8) Don't know	58	3.9
9) No answer	38	2.6
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

96) Spending on assistance to big cities (NATCITYY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	347	23.4
2) About right	471	31.7
3) Too much	432	29.1
8) Don't know	199	13.4
9) No answer	35	2.4
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

97) Spending on law enforcement (NATCRIMY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	909	61.3
2) About right	399	26.9
3) Too much	101	6.8
8) Don't know	37	2.5
9) No answer	38	2.6
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

98) Spending on drug rehabilitation (NATDRUGY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	757	51.0
2) About right	437	29.4
3) Too much	166	11.2
8) Don't know	88	5.9
9) No answer	36	2.4
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

99) Spending on education (NATEDUCY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	1048	70.6
2) About right	313	21.1
3) Too much	71	4.8
8) Don't know	16	1.1
9) No answer	36	2.4
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

100) Spending on assistance to Blacks (NATRACEY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	349	23.5
2) About right	565	38.1
3) Too much	378	25.5
8) Don't know	156	10.5
9) No answer	36	2.4
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

101) Spending on national defense (NATARMSY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	233	15.7
2) About right	676	45.6
3) Too much	464	31.3
8) Don't know	73	4.9
9) No answer	38	2.6
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

102) Spending on assistance to other countries (NATAIDY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	58	3.9
2) About right	254	17.1
3) Too much	1080	72.8
8) Don't know	52	3.5
9) No answer	40	2.7
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

103) Spending on assistance to the poor (NATFAREY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too little	831	56.0
2) About right	361	24.3
3) Too much	211	14.2
8) Don't know	45	3.0
9) No answer	36	2.4
Missing	1508
Total	1484	100.0

104) Respondents asked to place themselves on a scale: From 1) Government should do something to reduce income differences between rich and poor; to 7) Government should not concern itself with income differences. (EQWLTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government should 1	289	14.4
2) 2	183	9.1
3) 3	322	16.0
4) 4	420	20.9
5) 5	292	14.5
6) 6	167	8.3
7) Government should not 7	303	15.1
8) Don't know	27	1.3
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

105) Do you consider the amount of federal income tax which you have to pay as too high, about right, or too low? (TAX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too high	1240	62.1
2) About right	658	33.0
3) Too low	16	0.8
8) Don't know	60	3.0
9) No answer	22	1.1
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

106) Consider a person who is against all churches and religion. If such a person wanted to make a speech in your (city/town/community) against churches and religion, should he/she be allowed to speak, or not? (SPKATH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, allowed to speak	1451	72.7
2) Not allowed	520	26.1
8) Don't know	21	1.1
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

107) Should a person who is against all churches and religion be allowed to teach in a college or university, or not? (COLATH)

	TOTAL	%
4) Yes, allowed to teach	1034	51.8
5) Not allowed	871	43.6
8) Don't know	84	4.2
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

108) If some people in your community suggested that a book written by an atheist against churches and religion should be taken out of your public library, would you favor removing this book, or not? (LIBATH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	558	28.0
2) Not favor	1384	69.3
8) Don't know	49	2.5
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

109) Consider a person who believes that Blacks are genetically inferior. If such a person wanted to make a speech in your community claiming that Blacks are inferior, should he/she be allowed to speak, or not? (SPKRAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, allowed to speak	1223	61.3
2) Not allowed	730	36.6
8) Don't know	38	1.9
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

110) Should a person who believes that Blacks are genetically inferior be allowed to teach in a college or university, or not? (COLRAC)

	TOTAL	%
4) Yes, allowed to teach	845	42.3
5) Not allowed	1072	53.7
8) Don't know	72	3.6
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

111) If some people in your community suggested that a book, written by a racist, which said Blacks are inferior should be taken out of your public library, would you favor removing this book, or not? (LIBRAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	621	31.1
2) Not favor	1313	65.8
8) Don't know	57	2.9
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

112) Suppose an admitted Communist wanted to make a speech in your community. Should he be allowed to speak, or not? (SPKCOM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, allowed to speak	1331	66.7
2) Not allowed	619	31.0
8) Don't know	42	2.1
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

113) Suppose an admitted Communist is teaching in a college. Should he be fired, or not? (COLCOM)

	TOTAL	%
4) Yes, fired	783	39.2
5) Not fired	1093	54.8
8) Don't know	113	5.7
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

114) Suppose an admitted Communist wrote a book which is in your public library. Somebody in your community suggests that the book should be removed from the library. Would you favor removing it, or not? (LIBCOM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	616	30.9
2) Not favor	1322	66.2
8) Don't know	54	2.7
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

115) Consider a person who advocates doing away with elections and letting the military run the country. If such a person wanted to make a speech in your community, should he/she be allowed to speak, or not? (SPKMIL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, allowed to speak	1272	63.7
2) Not allowed	680	34.1
8) Don't know	41	2.1
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

116) Should a person who advocates doing away with elections and letting the military run the country be allowed to teach in a college or university, or not? (COLMIL)

	TOTAL	%
4) Yes allowed to teach	910	45.6
5) Not allowed	1010	50.6
8) Don't know	71	3.6
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

117) Suppose a person wrote a book advocating doing away with elections and letting the military run the country. Somebody in your community suggests that the book be removed from the public library. Would you favor removing it, or not? (LIBMIL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	662	33.2
2) Not favor	1274	63.8
8) Don't know	57	2.9
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

118) Consider a man who admits that he is a homosexual. Suppose this admitted homosexual wanted to make a speech in your community. Should he be allowed to speak, or not? (SPKHOMO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, allowed to speak	1578	79.1
2) Not allowed	363	18.2
8) Don't know	47	2.4
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

119) Should an admitted homosexual be allowed to teach in a college or university, or not? (COLHOMO)

	TOTAL	%
4) Yes, allowed	1409	70.6
5) Not allowed	522	26.2
8) Don't know	58	2.9
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

120) If some people in your community suggested that a book written by a homosexual in favor of homosexuality should be taken out of your public library, would you favor removing this book, or not? (LIBHOMO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	562	28.2
2) Not favor	1366	68.4
8) Don't know	61	3.1
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

121) Do you favor or oppose the death penalty for persons convicted of murder? (CAPPUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	2215	74.0
2) Oppose	580	19.4
8) Don't know	184	6.1
9) No answer	13	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

122) Would you favor or oppose a law which would require a person to obtain a police permit before he or she could buy a gun? (GUNLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	1551	77.7
2) Oppose	406	20.3
8) Don't know	31	1.6
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

123) In general, do you think the courts in this area deal too harshly or not harshly enough with criminals? (COURTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too harsh	78	2.6
2) Not harshly enough	2534	84.7
3) About right	226	7.6
8) Don't know	135	4.5
9) No answer	19	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

124) Everything considered, would you say that, in general, you approve or disapprove of wiretapping? (WIRTAP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Approve	93	18.3
2) Disapprove	385	75.9
8) No opinion	27	5.3
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

125) Do you think the use of marijuana should be made legal or not? (GRASS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Should	457	22.7
2) Should not	1450	72.1
8) Don't know	93	4.6
9) No answer	11	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

126) Do you expect the United States to fight in another world war within the next ten years? (USWARY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	822	41.6
2) No	1007	50.9
8) Don't know	90	4.6
9) No answer	58	2.9
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

127) Do you think it will be best for the future of this country if we take an active part in world affairs, or if we stay out of world affairs? (USINTL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Active part	324	63.9
2) Stay out	159	31.4
8) Don't know	18	3.6
9) No answer	6	1.2
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

128) Do you think our government should continue to belong to the United Nations or should we pull out of it now? (USUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Continue to belong	415	81.9
2) Pull out now	65	12.8
8) Don't know	25	4.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

129) Thinking about all the different kinds of governments in the world today, which of these statements comes closest to how you feel about Communism as a form of government? (COMMUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) It's the worst kind of all	250	51.7
2) It's bad, but no worse than some others	157	32.4
3) It's all right for some countries	58	12.0
4) It's a good form of government	5	1.0
8) Don't know	14	2.9
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

130) Rating: Russia (RUSSIA)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	38	8.1
1) +4	24	5.1
2) +3	64	13.6
3) +2	80	16.9
4) +1	121	25.6
5) -1	38	8.1
6) -2	28	5.9
7) -3	25	5.3
8) -4	12	2.5
9) -5 dislike	42	8.9
Missing	2520
Total	472	100.0

131) Rating: Japan (JAPAN)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	41	8.5
1) +4	35	7.2
2) +3	73	15.1
3) +2	54	11.2
4) +1	93	19.2
5) -1	50	10.3
6) -2	32	6.6
7) -3	35	7.2
8) -4	21	4.3
9) -5 dislike	50	10.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

132) Rating: Canada (CANADA)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	164	33.9
1) +4	103	21.3
2) +3	102	21.1
3) +2	47	9.7
4) +1	49	10.1
5) -1	7	1.4
6) -2	4	0.8
7) -3	4	0.8
8) -4	2	0.4
9) -5 dislike	2	0.4
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

133) Rating: China (CHINA)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	23	4.8
1) +4	25	5.2
2) +3	41	8.6
3) +2	43	9.0
4) +1	92	19.2
5) -1	76	15.9
6) -2	53	11.1
7) -3	47	9.8
8) -4	27	5.6
9) -5 dislike	51	10.7
Missing	2514
Total	478	100.0

134) Rating: Israel (ISRAEL)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	46	9.9
1) +4	32	6.9
2) +3	52	11.1
3) +2	59	12.6
4) +1	110	23.6
5) -1	55	11.8
6) -2	31	6.6
7) -3	34	7.3
8) -4	14	3.0
9) -5 dislike	34	7.3
Missing	2525
Total	467	100.0

135) Rating: Egypt (EGYPT)

	TOTAL	%
0) +5 like	30	6.6
1) +4	29	6.4
2) +3	46	10.1
3) +2	48	10.6
4) +1	152	33.5
5) -1	54	11.9
6) -2	36	7.9
7) -3	25	5.5
8) -4	10	2.2
9) -5 dislike	24	5.3
Missing	2538
Total	454	100.0

136) What is your religious preference? Is it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion? (RELIG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	1774	59.3
2) Catholic	759	25.4
3) Jewish	59	2.0
4) None	274	9.2
5) Other	115	3.8
99) No answer	11	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

137) If Protestant: What specific denomination is that, if any? (DENOM)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1785	34.85	20.68

138) Other Protestant denominations (see note 6 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (OTHER)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	349	89.54	187.53

139) IF JEWISH: Do you consider yourself Orthodox, Conservative, Reform or none of these? (JEW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Orthodox	3	4.3
2) Conservative	14	20.0
3) Reform	30	42.9
4) None	12	17.1
9) No answer	11	15.7
Missing	2922
Total	70	100.0

140) Fundamentalism/liberalism of respondent's religion (FUND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Fundamentalist	936	31.3
2) Moderate	1125	37.6
3) Liberal	785	26.2
9) No answer and excluded	146	4.9
Total	2992	100.0

141) How often do you attend religious services? (ATTEND)

	TOTAL	%
0) Never	481	16.1
1) Less than once a year	226	7.6
2) About once or twice a year	416	13.9
3) Several times a year	382	12.8
4) About once a month	221	7.4
5) Two to three times a month	274	9.2
6) Nearly every week	146	4.9
7) Every week	560	18.7
8) Several times a week	235	7.9
9) Don't know, no answer	51	1.7
Total	2992	100.0

142) Would you call yourself a strong (stated religious preference) or a not very strong (stated religious preference). (RELITEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strong	1102	36.8
2) Not very strong	1188	39.7
3) Somewhat strong	314	10.5
4) No religion	274	9.2
8) Don't know	22	0.7
9) No answer	92	3.1
Total	2992	100.0

143) Do you believe there is a life after death? (POSTLIFE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1425	72.1
2) No	327	16.5
8) Undecided	206	10.4
9) No answer	19	1.0
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

144) About how often do you pray? (PRAY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Several times a day	454	23.0
2) Once a day	640	32.4
3) Several times a week	226	11.4
4) Once a week	167	8.4
5) Less than once a week	440	22.3
6) Never	26	1.3
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	21	1.1
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

145) There are many different ways of picturing God. Place God: From (1) Mother; to (7) Father. (MAPA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Mother 1	48	2.4
2) 2	28	1.4
3) 3	33	1.7
4) 4	504	25.5
5) 5	158	8.0
6) 6	174	8.8
7) Father 7	940	47.5
8) Don't know	20	1.0
9) No answer	72	3.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

146) Place God: From (1) Master; to (7) Spouse (MASTERSP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Master 1	950	48.1
2) 2	206	10.4
3) 3	148	7.5
4) 4	369	18.7
5) 5	64	3.2
6) 6	42	2.1
7) Spouse 7	78	3.9
8) Don't know	35	1.8
9) No answer	85	4.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

147) Place God: From (1) Judge; to (7) Lover (JUDGELUV)

	TOTAL	%
1) Judge 1	737	37.3
2) 2	197	10.0
3) 3	137	6.9
4) 4	485	24.5
5) 5	77	3.9
6) 6	61	3.1
7) Lover 7	172	8.7
8) Don't know	31	1.6
9) No answer	80	4.0
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

148) Place God: From (1) Friend; to (7) King (FRNDKING)

	TOTAL	%
1) Friend 1	525	26.6
2) 2	110	5.6
3) 3	81	4.1
4) 4	585	29.6
5) 5	94	4.8
6) 6	76	3.8
7) King 7	415	21.0
8) Don't know	22	1.1
9) No answer	69	3.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

149) In what religion were you raised? (RELIG16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	1846	61.7
2) Catholic	882	29.5
3) Jewish	55	1.8
4) None	127	4.2
5) Other	74	2.5
98) Don't know	1	0.0
99) No answer	7	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

150) If protestant: What specific denomination is that, if any? (DENOM16)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1853	32.36	19.80

151) Other Protestant denominations (see note 6 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (OTH16)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	316	76.96	159.86

152) If Jewish: Were you Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, or none of these? (JEW16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Orthodox	4	6.5
2) Conservative	22	35.5
3) Reform	20	32.3
4) None	8	12.9
9) No answer	8	12.9
Missing	2930
Total	62	100.0

153) Fundamentalism/liberalism of religion respondent raised in (FUND16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Fundamentalist	973	32.5
2) Moderate	1251	41.8
3) Liberal	662	22.1
9) No answer	106	3.5
Total	2992	100.0

154) What is your (spouse's) religious preference? Is it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion? (SPREL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	468	60.1
2) Catholic	188	24.1
3) Jewish	9	1.2
4) None	67	8.6
5) Other	28	3.6
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	18	2.3
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

155) If Protestant: What specific denomination is that, if any? (SPDEN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	486	38.35	23.83

156) Spouse: Other Protestant denominations (see note 6 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPOTHER)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	105	215.16	358.70

157) Does (s/he) consider (her/himself) Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, or none of these? (SPJEW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Orthodox	1	3.8
2) Conservative	1	3.8
3) Reform	4	15.4
4) None	1	3.8
9) No answer	19	73.1
Missing	2966
Total	26	100.0

158) Fundamentalism/liberalism of religion of spouse (SPFUND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Fundamentalist	224	28.8
2) Moderate	287	36.8
3) Liberal	212	27.2
9) No answer	56	7.2
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

159) In what religion was your (husband/wife) raised? (SPREL16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	444	57.0
2) Catholic	218	28.0
3) Jewish	7	0.9
4) None	39	5.0
5) Other	41	5.3
8) Don't know	7	0.9
9) No answer	23	3.0
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

160) If Protestant: What specific denomination is that, if any? (SPDEN16)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	467	34.69	23.91

161) Spouse: Other Protestant denomination (see note 6 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPOTH16)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	75	354.97	445.32

162) If Jewish: Was (s/he) Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, or none of these? (SPJEW16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Orthodox	1	3.2
2) Conservative	4	12.9
3) Reform	2	6.5
4) None	1	3.2
9) No answer	23	74.2
Missing	2961
Total	31	100.0

163) Fundamentalism/liberalism of religion spouse raised in (SPFUND1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Fundamentalist	217	27.9
2) Moderate	308	39.5
3) Liberal	174	22.3
9) No answer	80	10.3
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

164) The United States Supreme Court has ruled that no state or local government may require the reading of the Lord's Prayer or Bible verses in public schools. What are your views on this- do you approve or disapprove of the court ruling? (PRAYER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Approve	737	37.3
2) Disapprove	1150	58.2
8) No opinion	85	4.3
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

165) Select from: a. Bible is actual word of God and is to be taken literally. . . ; b. Bible is the inspired word of God but not everything in it should be taken literally . . . ; c. The Bible is an ancient book of fables, . . . Recorded by men. (BIBLE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Actual word	616	31.2
2) Inspired word	1002	50.7
3) Ancient book	292	14.8
4) Other	18	0.9
8) Don't know	34	1.7
9) No answer	15	0.8
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

166) Where would you place your image of the world on the following scale: From 1) The world is basically filled with evil and sin; to 7) There is much goodness in the world which hints at God's goodness. (WORLD1)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1-world evil	78	5.3
2) 2	61	4.1
3) 3	155	10.5
4) 4	418	28.4
5) 5	345	23.5
6) 6	196	13.3
7) 7-much goodness	196	13.3
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	20	1.4
Missing	1522
Total	1470	100.0

167) Where would you place your image of the world on the following scale: From 1) Human nature is basically good; to 7) Human nature is fundamentally perverse and corrupt. (WORLD4)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1-basically good	233	15.9
2) 2	319	21.7
3) 3	265	18.0
4) 4	388	26.4
5) 5	122	8.3
6) 6	43	2.9
7) 7-perverse and corrupt	77	5.2
8) Don't know	4	0.3
9) No answer	19	1.3
Missing	1522
Total	1470	100.0

168) Do you think there should be laws against marriages between (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) and whites? (RACMAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	268	13.4
2) No	1678	84.1
8) Don't know	46	2.3
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

169) (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) shouldn't push themselves where they're not wanted. (RACPUSH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree strongly	215	14.2
2) Agree slightly	405	26.8
3) Disagree slightly	376	24.9
4) Disagree strongly	458	30.3
8) No opinion	55	3.6
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	1480
Total	1512	100.0

170) White people have a right to keep (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) out of their neighborhoods if they want to, and (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) should respect that right. (RACESEG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree strongly	102	5.1
2) Agree slightly	197	9.9
3) Disagree slightly	472	23.6
4) Disagree strongly	1176	58.9
8) No opinion	44	2.2
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

171) Select from: A. One law says that a homeowner can decide for himself whom to sell his house to, even if he prefers not to sell to (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans); or B. The second law says that a homeowner cannot refuse to sell to someone because of their race or color. (RACOPEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) One law says that a homeowner can decide for himself whom to sell his house to, even if he prefers not to sell to (Negros/Blacks/African-Americans)	652	32.4
2) The second law says that a homeowner cannot refuse to sell to someone because of their race or color	1251	62.2
3) Neither	58	2.9
8) Don't know	36	1.8
9) No answer	14	0.7
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

172) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: Are there any [(Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans)/Whites] living in this neighborhood now? (RACLIVE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1820	60.8
2) No	1014	33.9
8) Don't know	143	4.8
9) No answer	15	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

173) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: Are there any [(Negro/Black/African-American)/White] families living close to you? (RACCLOS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	333	73.8
2) No	100	22.2
8) Don't know	2	0.4
9) No answer	16	3.5
Missing	2541
Total	451	100.0

174) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: How many blocks (or miles) away do they (the [(Negro/Black/African-American)/ White] families who live closest to you) live? (RACDIS)

	TOTAL	%
1) On this block, a few doors/houses away	252	55.9
2) One to three blocks away, under a quarter of a mile	125	27.7
3) Four to eight blocks away, from a quarter to one mile	35	7.8
4) Over eight blocks away, over one mile	20	4.4
8) Don't know	3	0.7
9) No answer	16	3.5
Missing	2541
Total	451	100.0

175) Do you think this neighborhood will become all (Negro/Black/African-American) in the next few years, or will it remain integrated? (RACINTEG)

	TOTAL	%
1) All Negro/Black	28	6.2
2) Remain integrated	395	87.6
8) Don't know	20	4.4
9) No answer	8	1.8
Missing	2541
Total	451	100.0

176) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: During the last few years, has anyone in your family brought a friend who was a [(Negro/ Black/ African-American)/White] home for dinner? (RACHOME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	730	36.6
2) No	1255	62.9
8) Don't know	6	0.3
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

177) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: Would you yourself have any objection to sending your children to a school where a few of the children are [Whites/(Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans)]? (RACFEW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	71	3.6
2) No	1875	94.8
8) Don't know	18	0.9
9) No answer	13	0.7
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

178) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: If no or don't know to previous question: [Would you send your children to a school] where half of the children are [Whites/(Negroes/Blacks /African-Americans)]? (RACHAF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	230	12.1
2) No	1616	84.8
8) Don't know	45	2.4
9) No answer	15	0.8
Missing	1086
Total	1906	100.0

179) Before 1978 asked non-Blacks only, 1978 & later all asked about opposite race: if no or don't know to previous question: [Would you send your children to a school] where more than half of the children are [Whites/(Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans)]? (RACMOST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	571	34.1
2) No	994	59.4
8) Don't know	89	5.3
9) No answer	20	1.2
Missing	1318
Total	1674	100.0

180) In general, do you favor or oppose the busing of (Negro/Black/African-American) and white school children from one district to another? (BUSING)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	623	31.5
2) Oppose	1236	62.5
8) Don't know	107	5.4
9) No answer	11	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

181) If your party nominated a (Negro/Black/African-American) for President, would you vote for him if he were qualified for the job? (RACPRES)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1727	87.4
2) No	174	8.8
8) Don't know	65	3.3
9) No answer	11	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

182) Asked about opposite race: Do (Blacks/Negroes/African-Americans)/Whites attend the church that you, yourself, attend most often, or not? (RACCHURH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, attend	200	39.1
2) No, do not attend	224	43.8
3) No church	83	16.2
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

183) Do you favor or oppose preference in hiring and promotion strongly or not strongly? (AFFRMACT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly favors	135	9.2
2) Not strongly favors	100	6.8
3) Not strongly opposes	354	24.1
4) Strongly opposes	789	53.7
8) Don't know	79	5.4
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1522
Total	1470	100.0

184) Do you agree strongly, agree somewhat, neither agree nor disagree, disagree somewhat, or disagree strongly with the following statement: Irish, Italians, Jewish and many other minorities overcame prejudice and worked their way up. Blacks should do the same without special favors. (WRKWAYUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree strongly	640	43.5
2) Agree somewhat	421	28.6
3) Neither agree nor disagree	147	10.0
4) Disagree somewhat	142	9.7
5) Disagree strongly	86	5.9
8) Don't know	29	2.0
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1522
Total	1470	100.0

185) In the past few years, do you think conditions for Black people have improved, gotten worse, or stayed about the same? (BLKSIMP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Improved	776	52.8
2) Gotten worse	177	12.0
3) Stayed about the same	474	32.2
8) Don't know	35	2.4
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1522
Total	1470	100.0

186) Taken all together, how would you say things are these days- would you say that you are very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy? (HAPPY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very happy	857	28.6
2) Pretty happy	1756	58.7
3) Not too happy	364	12.2
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	14	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

187) If currently married: Taking things all together, how would you describe your marriage? Would you say that your marriage is very happy, pretty happy, or not too happy? (HAPMAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very happy	927	60.2
2) Pretty happy	555	36.0
3) Not too happy	47	3.0
8) Don't know	4	0.3
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1451
Total	1541	100.0

188) Would you say your own health, in general, is excellent, good, fair, or poor? (HEALTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Excellent	627	31.4
2) Good	931	46.6
3) Fair	345	17.3
4) Poor	91	4.6
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

189) In general, do you find life exciting, pretty routine, or dull? (LIFE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Exciting	938	47.0
2) Routine	958	48.0
3) Dull	82	4.1
8) No opinion	12	0.6
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

190) Would you say that most of the time people try to be helpful, or that they are mostly just looking out for themselves? (HELPFUL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Try to be helpful	932	46.3
2) Just look out for themselves	935	46.5
3) Depends	128	6.4
8) Don't know	9	0.4
9) No answer	7	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

191) Do you think most people would try to take advantage of you if they got a chance, or would they try to be fair? (FAIR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Would take advantage of you	787	39.1
2) Would try to be fair	1065	53.0
3) Depends	134	6.7
8) Don't know	16	0.8
9) No answer	9	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

192) Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you can't be too careful in dealing with people? (TRUST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most people can be trusted	681	33.9
2) Can't be too careful	1229	61.1
3) Other, depends	85	4.2
8) Don't know	7	0.3
9) No answer	9	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

193) How much satisfaction? The city or place you live in. (SATCITY)

	TOTAL	%
1) A very great deal	80	15.7
2) A great deal	161	31.5
3) Quite a bit	105	20.5
4) A fair amount	99	19.4
5) Some	33	6.5
6) A little	16	3.1
7) None	16	3.1
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

194) How much satisfaction? Your non-working activities- hobbies and so on. (SATHOBBY)

	TOTAL	%
1) A very great deal	115	22.5
2) A great deal	175	34.2
3) Quite a bit	93	18.2
4) A fair amount	58	11.4
5) Some	33	6.5
6) Little	14	2.7
7) None	21	4.1
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

195) How much satisfaction? Your family life. (SATFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) A very great deal	202	39.5
2) A great deal	179	35.0
3) Quite a bit	53	10.4
4) A fair amount	35	6.8
5) Some	17	3.3
6) A little	13	2.5
7) None	10	2.0
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

196) How much satisfaction? Your friendships. (SATFRND)

	TOTAL	%
1) A very great deal	158	30.9
2) A great deal	195	38.2
3) Quite a bit	87	17.0
4) A fair amount	46	9.0
5) Some	16	3.1
6) Little	3	0.6
7) None	5	1.0
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

197) How much satisfaction? Your health and physical condition. (SATHEALT)

	TOTAL	%
1) A very great deal	122	23.9
2) A great deal	174	34.1
3) Quite a bit	81	15.9
4) A fair amount	72	14.1
5) Some	30	5.9
6) A little	22	4.3
7) None	8	1.6
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

198) Confidence? Banks and financial institutions. (CONFINAN)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	356	17.7
2) Only some	1218	60.6
3) Hardly any	403	20.0
8) Don't know	25	1.2
9) No answer	9	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

199) Confidence? Major companies. (CONBUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	510	25.4
2) Only some	1232	61.3
3) Hardly any	199	9.9
8) Don't know	64	3.2
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

200) Confidence? Organized religion. (CONCLERG)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	486	24.2
2) Only some	1035	51.5
3) Hardly any	436	21.7
8) Don't know	45	2.2
9) No answer	9	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

201) Confidence? Education. (CONEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	499	24.8
2) Only some	1134	56.4
3) Hardly any	349	17.4
8) Don't know	23	1.1
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

202) Confidence? Executive branch of the federal government. (CONFED)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	226	11.2
2) Only some	1034	51.4
3) Hardly any	701	34.9
8) Don't know	42	2.1
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

203) Confidence? Organized labor. (CONLABOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	198	9.8
2) Only some	1045	52.0
3) Hardly any	648	32.2
8) Don't know	111	5.5
9) No answer	9	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

204) Confidence? Press. (CONPRESS)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	195	9.7
2) Only some	992	49.3
3) Hardly any	783	38.9
8) Don't know	31	1.5
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

205) Confidence? Medicine. (CONMEDI)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	831	41.3
2) Only some	962	47.8
3) Hardly any	196	9.7
8) Don't know	14	0.7
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

206) Confidence? TV (CONTV)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	190	9.4
2) Only some	996	49.5
3) Hardly any	796	39.6
8) Don't know	18	0.9
9) No answer	11	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

207) Confidence? U.S. Supreme Court. (CONJUDGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	604	30.0
2) Only some	1003	49.9
3) Hardly any	328	16.3
8) Don't know	69	3.4
9) No answer	7	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

208) Confidence? Scientific community. (CONSCI)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	769	38.2
2) Only some	986	49.0
3) Hardly any	141	7.0
8) Don't know	105	5.2
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

209) Confidence? Congress. (CONLEGIS)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	154	7.7
2) Only some	1006	50.0
3) Hardly any	789	39.2
8) Don't know	49	2.4
9) No answer	13	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

210) Confidence? Military. (CONARMY)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal	737	36.6
2) Only some	971	48.3
3) Hardly any	246	12.2
8) Don't know	46	2.3
9) No answer	11	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

211) Importance of learned quality for a child: A. To obey (OBEY)

	TOTAL	%
1) First	357	17.8
2) Second	261	13.0
3) Third	328	16.3
4) Fourth	759	37.7
5) Fifth	273	13.6
9) No answer	33	1.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

212) Importance of learned quality for a child: B. To be well-liked or popular (POPULAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) First	9	0.4
2) Second	43	2.1
3) Third	78	3.9
4) Fourth	330	16.4
5) Fifth	1518	75.5
9) No answer	33	1.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

213) Importance of learned quality for a child: C. To think for himself or herself (THNKSELF)

	TOTAL	%
1) First	1058	52.6
2) Second	339	16.9
3) Third	232	11.5
4) Fourth	253	12.6
5) Fifth	96	4.8
9) No answer	33	1.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

214) Importance of learned quality for a child: D. To work hard (WORKHARD)

	TOTAL	%
1) First	302	15.0
2) Second	768	38.2
3) Third	623	31.0
4) Fourth	255	12.7
5) Fifth	30	1.5
9) No answer	33	1.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

215) Importance of learned quality for a child: E. To help others when they need help (HELPOTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) First	252	12.5
2) Second	567	28.2
3) Third	717	35.7
4) Fourth	381	18.9
5) Fifth	61	3.0
9) No answer	33	1.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

216) How often: Spend a social evening with relatives? (SOCREL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Almost every day	155	7.8
2) Once or twice a week	507	25.6
3) Several times a month	363	18.4
4) About once a month	350	17.7
5) Several times a year	373	18.9
6) About once a year	140	7.1
7) Never	80	4.0
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

217) How often: Spend a social evening with someone who lives in your neighborhood? (SOCOMMUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Almost every day	103	5.2
2) Once or twice a week	315	15.9
3) Several times a month	227	11.5
4) About once a month	278	14.1
5) Several times a year	248	12.5
6) About once a year	188	9.5
7) Never	606	30.7
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	9	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

218) How often: Spend a social evening with friends who live outside the neighborhood? (SOCFREND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Almost every day	48	2.4
2) Once or twice a week	391	19.8
3) Several times a month	408	20.6
4) About once a month	445	22.5
5) Several times a year	354	17.9
6) About once a year	139	7.0
7) Never	181	9.2
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

219) How often: Go to a bar or tavern? (SOCBAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Almost every day	20	1.0
2) Once or twice a week	142	7.2
3) Several times a month	145	7.3
4) About once a month	180	9.1
5) Several times a year	261	13.2
6) About once a year	243	12.3
7) Never	971	49.1
8) Don't know	5	0.3
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

220) How often: Spend a social evening with your parents? (SOCPARS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not appropriate (no such relatives)	127	25.0
1) Almost every day	27	5.3
2) Once or twice a week	66	13.0
3) Several times a month	46	9.1
4) About once a month	47	9.3
5) Several times a year	65	12.8
6) About once a year	51	10.1
7) Never	75	14.8
8) Don't know	2	0.4
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

221) How often: Spend a social evening with a brother or sister? (SOCSIBS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not appropriate (no such relatives)	45	8.9
1) Almost every day	17	3.4
2) Once or twice a week	63	12.4
3) Several times a month	57	11.2
4) About once a month	54	10.7
5) Several times a year	110	21.7
6) About once a year	92	18.1
7) Never	67	13.2
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

222) As you know, many older people share a home with their grown children. Do you think this is generally a good idea or a bad idea? (AGED)

	TOTAL	%
1) Good idea	925	46.0
2) Bad idea	721	35.9
3) Depends	339	16.9
8) Don't know	20	1.0
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

223) Do you ever have occasion to use any alcoholic beverages such as liquor, wine, or beer, or are you a total abstainer? (DRINK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Use alcohol	353	69.1
2) Total abstainer	158	30.9
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

224) Do you sometimes drink more than you think you should? (DRUNK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	134	38.0
2) No	217	61.5
8) Don't know	1	0.3
9) No answer	1	0.3
Missing	2639
Total	353	100.0

225) Do you smoke? (SMOKE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	142	27.8
2) No	369	72.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

226) Have you ever tried to give up smoking? (QUITSMK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	117	82.4
2) No	25	17.6
Missing	2850
Total	142	100.0

227) Have you ever smoked regularly? (EVSMOKE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	124	33.6
2) No	239	64.8
9) 9	6	1.6
Missing	2623
Total	369	100.0

228) In spite of what some people say, the lot (situation/condition) of the average man is getting worse, not better. (ANOMIA5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree	843	67.2
2) Disagree	375	29.9
8) Don't know	35	2.8
9) No answer	2	0.2
Missing	1737
Total	1255	100.0

229) It's hardly fair to bring a child into the world with the way things look for the future. (ANOMIA6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree	554	44.1
2) Disagree	670	53.4
8) Don't know	30	2.4
9) No answer	1	0.1
Missing	1737
Total	1255	100.0

230) Most public officials (people in public office) are not really interested in the problems of the average man. (ANOMIA7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree	923	73.5
2) Disagree	299	23.8
8) Don't know	29	2.3
9) No answer	4	0.3
Missing	1737
Total	1255	100.0

231) Thinking about the next 12 months, how likely do you think it is that you will lose your job or be laid off - very likely, fairly likely, not too likely, or not at all likely? (JOBLOSE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	72	5.5
2) Fairly likely	58	4.4
3) Not too likely	347	26.5
4) Not at all likely	807	61.6
8) Don't know	15	1.1
9) No answer	12	0.9
Missing	1681
Total	1311	100.0

232) About how easy would it be for you to find a job with another employer with approximately the same income and fringe benefits you now have? Would you say very easy, somewhat easy, or not easy at all? (JOBFIND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very easy	268	20.4
2) Somewhat easy	419	32.0
3) Not easy at all	585	44.6
8) Don't know	30	2.3
9) No answer	9	0.7
Missing	1681
Total	1311	100.0

233) On the whole, how satisfied are you with the work you do- would you say you are very satisfied, moderately satisfied, a little dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied? (SATJOB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very satisfied	1078	44.2
2) Moderately satisfied	932	38.2
3) A little dissatisfied	247	10.1
4) Very dissatisfied	81	3.3
8) Don't know	7	0.3
9) No answer	96	3.9
Missing	551
Total	2441	100.0

234) If you were to get enough money to live as comfortably as you would like for the rest of your life, would you continue to work or would you stop working? (RICHWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Continue to work	895	64.8
2) Stop working	465	33.6
8) Don't know	16	1.2
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1610
Total	1382	100.0

235) Importance? High income (JOBINC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most	104	21.5
2) Next	121	25.0
3) Third	138	28.5
4) Fourth	81	16.7
5) Fifth	19	3.9
9) No answer	21	4.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

236) Importance? No danger of being fired (JOBSEC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most	39	8.1
2) Next	71	14.7
3) Third	103	21.3
4) Fourth	152	31.4
5) Fifth	98	20.2
9) No answer	21	4.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

237) Importance? Working hours are short, lots of free time (JOBHOUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most	10	2.1
2) Next	39	8.1
3) Third	45	9.3
4) Fourth	94	19.4
5) Fifth	275	56.8
9) No answer	21	4.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

238) Importance? Chances for advancement (JOBPROMO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most	82	16.9
2) Next	149	30.8
3) Third	114	23.6
4) Fourth	77	15.9
5) Fifth	41	8.5
9) No answer	21	4.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

239) Importance? Work important and gives a feeling of accomplishment (JOBMEANS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most	228	47.1
2) Next	83	17.1
3) Third	63	13.0
4) Fourth	59	12.2
5) Fifth	30	6.2
9) No answer	21	4.3
Missing	2508
Total	484	100.0

240) If you were asked to use one of four names for your social class, which would you say you belong in: the lower class, the working class, the middle class, or the upper class? (CLASS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Lower	148	4.9
2) Working	1353	45.2
3) Middle	1374	45.9
4) Upper	99	3.3
8) Don't know	4	0.1
9) No answer	14	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

241) So far as you and your family are concerned, would you say that you are pretty well satisfied with your present financial situation, more or less satisfied, or not satisfied at all? (SATFIN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Pretty well satisfied	832	27.8
2) More or less satisfied	1365	45.6
3) Not satisfied at all	779	26.0
8) Don't know	5	0.2
9) No answer	11	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

242) During the last few years, has your financial situation been getting better, worse or has it stayed the same? (FINALTER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Getting better	1075	35.9
2) Getting worse	674	22.5
3) Stayed the same	1221	40.8
8) Don't know	10	0.3
9) No answer	12	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

243) Compared with American families in general, would you say your family income is far below average, below average, average, above average, or far above average? (FINRELA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Far below average	138	4.6
2) Below average	714	23.9
3) Average	1436	48.0
4) Above average	592	19.8
5) Far above average	68	2.3
8) Don't know	30	1.0
9) No answer	14	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

244) Do you (does your [spouse]) have a supervisor on (your/his/her) job to whom you are (he/she is) directly responsible? (WKSUB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1174	80.4
2) No	278	19.0
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1532
Total	1460	100.0

245) If yes: Does that person have a supervisor on the job to whom he is directly responsible? (WKSUBS)

	TOTAL	%
3) Yes	926	78.5
4) No	230	19.5
8) Don't know	10	0.8
9) No answer	14	1.2
Missing	1812
Total	1180	100.0

246) In your (spouse's) job, (do you, does he/she) supervise anyone who is directly responsible to (you/him/her)? (WKSUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	586	40.1
2) No	842	57.7
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	29	2.0
Missing	1532
Total	1460	100.0

247) If yes: Do any of those persons supervise anyone else? (WKSUPS)

	TOTAL	%
3) Yes	202	32.9
4) No	378	61.6
8) Don't know	5	0.8
9) No answer	29	4.7
Missing	2378
Total	614	100.0

248) At any time during the last ten years, have you been unemployed and looking for work for as long as a month? (UNEMP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	647	32.2
2) No	1357	67.5
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

249) Do you (or your [spouse]) belong to a labor union? (Who?) (UNION)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, respondent belongs	225	11.2
2) Yes, spouse belongs	77	3.8
3) Yes, both belong	31	1.5
4) No, neither belong	1650	82.0
9) No answer	28	1.4
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

250) Some people say that people get ahead by their own hard work; others say that lucky breaks or help from other people are more important. Which do you think is most important? (GETAHEAD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Hard work most important	1375	68.9
2) Hard work and luck are equally important	386	19.3
3) Luck most important	213	10.7
8) Don't know	14	0.7
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

251) Compared to your parents when they were the age you are now, do you think your own standard of living now is much better, somewhat better, about the same, somewhat worse, or much worse than theirs was? (PARSOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much better	460	30.7
2) Somewhat better	478	31.9
3) About the same	313	20.9
4) Somewhat worse	170	11.3
5) Much worse	47	3.1
8) Don't know	26	1.7
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1492
Total	1500	100.0

252) When your children are at the age you are now, do you think their standard of living will be much better, somewhat better, about the same, somewhat worse, or much worse than yours is now? (KIDSSOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much better	248	16.5
2) Somewhat better	425	28.3
3) About the same	309	20.6
4) Somewhat worse	233	15.5
5) Much worse	72	4.8
6) No children	145	9.7
8) Don't know	62	4.1
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1492
Total	1500	100.0

253) Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Women should take care of running their homes and leave running the country up to men. (FEHOME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree	268	13.6
2) Disagree	1632	82.5
8) Not sure	71	3.6
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

254) Do you approve or disapprove of a married woman earning money in business or industry if she has a husband capable of supporting her? (FEWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Approve	1569	79.4
2) Disapprove	364	18.4
8) Don't know	34	1.7
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

255) If your party nominated a woman for president, would you vote for her if she were qualified for the job? (FEPRES)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1766	89.3
2) No	154	7.8
8) Don't know	51	2.6
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

256) Do you agree or disagree with this statement: Most men are better suited emotionally for politics than are most women. (FEPOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree	389	19.7
2) Disagree	1471	74.4
8) Not sure	110	5.6
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

257) Legal abortion: If there is a strong chance of serious defect in the baby? (ABDEFECT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1585	79.4
2) No	341	17.1
8) Don't know	68	3.4
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

258) Legal abortion: If she is married and does not want any more children? (ABNOMORE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	930	46.6
2) No	995	49.8
8) Don't know	65	3.3
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

259) Legal abortion: If the woman's own health is seriously endangered by the pregnancy? (ABHLTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1753	87.8
2) No	181	9.1
8) Don't know	59	3.0
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

260) Legal abortion: If the family has a very low income and cannot afford any more children? (ABPOOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	971	48.6
2) No	954	47.8
8) Don't know	68	3.4
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

261) Legal abortion: If she became pregnant as a result of rape? (ABRAPE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1616	81.0
2) No	318	15.9
8) Don't know	60	3.0
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

262) Legal abortion: If she is not married and does not want to marry the man? (ABSINGLE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	923	46.2
2) No	1015	50.9
8) Don't know	52	2.6
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

263) Legal abortion: If the woman wants it for any reason? (ABANY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	895	44.8
2) No	1039	52.1
8) Don't know	56	2.8
9) No answer	6	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

264) What do you think is the ideal number of children for a family to have? (CHLDIDEL)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	27	1.4
1) One	50	2.5
2) Two	1046	52.9
3) Three	439	22.2
4) Four	189	9.6
5) Five	23	1.2
6) Six	3	0.2
7) Seven or more	4	0.2
8) As many as you want	120	6.1
9) No answer, don't know	76	3.8
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

265) Do you expect to have any (more) children? (CHLDMORE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	104	20.5
2) No	375	74.0
3) Uncertain	25	4.9
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

266) How many (more) [children does respondent expect to have]? (CHLDNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) One	36	33.6
2) Two	42	39.3
3) Three	16	15.0
4) Four	6	5.6
9) No answer, don't know	7	6.5
Missing	2885
Total	107	100.0

267) Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree that methods of birth control should be available to teenagers between the ages of 14 and 16 if their parents do not approve? (PILLOK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	519	26.3
2) Agree	583	29.5
3) Disagree	415	21.0
4) Strongly disagree	400	20.2
8) Don't know	50	2.5
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

268) Would you be for or against sex education in the public schools? (SEXEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
1) For	1671	84.5
2) Against	237	12.0
8) Don't know	57	2.9
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

269) Should divorce in this country be easier or more difficult to obtain than it is now? (DIVLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Easier	512	25.9
2) More difficult	916	46.3
3) Stay as is	428	21.6
8) Don't know	112	5.7
9) No answer	9	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

270) There's been a lot of discussion about the way morals and attitudes about sex are changing in this country. If a man and woman have sex relations before marriage, do you think it is always wrong, almost always wrong, wrong only sometimes or not wrong at all? (PREMARSX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	496	25.1
2) Almost always wrong	192	9.7
3) Wrong only sometimes	389	19.7
4) Not wrong at all	830	42.0
8) Don't know	60	3.0
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

271) What if they are in their early teens, say 14 to 16 years old? In that case, do you think sex relations before marriage are always wrong, almost always wrong, wrong only sometimes, or not wrong at all? (TEENSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	1363	68.9
2) Almost always	336	17.0
3) Wrong only sometimes	176	8.9
4) Not at all	77	3.9
8) Don't know	17	0.9
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

272) What is your opinion about a married person having sexual relations with someone other than the marriage partner- is it always wrong, almost always wrong, wrong only sometimes, or not wrong at all? (XMARSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	1546	77.5
2) Almost always wrong	248	12.4
3) Wrong only sometimes	130	6.5
4) Not wrong at all	46	2.3
8) Don't know	23	1.2
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

273) What about sexual relations between two adults of the same sex- do you think it is always wrong, almost always wrong, wrong only sometimes, or not wrong at all? (HOMOSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	1253	62.8
2) Almost always wrong	76	3.8
3) Wrong only sometimes	116	5.8
4) Not wrong at all	439	22.0
8) Don't know	107	5.4
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

274) Do you think being homosexual is something people choose to be, or do you think it is something they cannot change? (HOMOCHNG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Something people choose to be	393	41.0
2) Something they cannot change	424	44.3
8) Don't know	129	13.5
9) No answer	12	1.3
Missing	2034
Total	958	100.0

275) Sexual materials (i.e., pornography) provide information about sex? (PORNINF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	605	58.9
2) No	367	35.7
8) Don't know	51	5.0
9) No answer	4	0.4
Missing	1965
Total	1027	100.0

276) Sexual materials (i.e., pornography) lead to breakdown of morals? (PORNMORL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	582	56.7
2) No	370	36.0
8) Don't know	71	6.9
9) No answer	4	0.4
Missing	1965
Total	1027	100.0

277) Sexual materials (i.e., pornography) lead people to commit rape? (PORNRAPE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	491	47.8
2) No	426	41.5
8) Don't know	104	10.1
9) No answer	6	0.6
Missing	1965
Total	1027	100.0

278) Sexual materials (i.e., pornography) provide an outlet for bottled-up impulses? (PORNOUT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	587	57.2
2) No	303	29.5
8) Don't know	132	12.9
9) No answer	5	0.5
Missing	1965
Total	1027	100.0

279) Choose: 1) There should be laws against the distribution of pornography whatever the age; 2) There should be laws against the distribution of pornography to persons under 18; or 3) There should be no laws forbidding the distribution of pornography. (PORNLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) There should be laws against the distribution of pornography whatever the age	736	36.6
2) There should be laws against the distribution of pornography to persons under 18	1189	59.1
3) There should be no laws	59	2.9
8) Don't know	15	0.7
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

280) Have you seen an x-rated movie in the last year? (XMOVIE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	331	22.0
2) No	1163	77.3
8) Don't know	4	0.3
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1487
Total	1505	100.0

281) Have you seen an X-rated movie either in a movie theater or on a VCR (video cassette recorder) in the last year? (XMOVIE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	113	22.3
2) No	390	77.1
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2486
Total	506	100.0

282) Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree that it is sometimes necessary to discipline a child with a good, hard spanking? (SPANKING)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	522	26.4
2) Agree	909	46.0
3) Disagree	357	18.1
4) Strongly disagree	162	8.2
8) Don't know	20	1.0
9) No answer	7	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

283) When a person has a disease that cannot be cured, do you think doctors should be allowed by law to end the patient's life by some painless means, if the patient and his family request it? (LETDIE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1334	67.5
2) No	537	27.2
8) Don't know	96	4.9
9) No answer	10	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

284) Person has right to end own life if this person has an incurable disease? (SUICIDE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1211	61.3
2) No	663	33.5
8) Don't know	95	4.8
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

285) Person has right to end own life if this person has gone bankrupt? (SUICIDE2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	181	9.2
2) No	1758	88.9
8) Don't know	30	1.5
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

286) Person has right to end own life if this person has dishonored his or her family? (SUICIDE3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	187	9.5
2) No	1745	88.3
8) Don't know	36	1.8
9) No answer	9	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

287) Person has right to end own life if this person is tired of living and ready to die? (SUICIDE4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	349	17.7
2) No	1558	78.8
8) Don't know	59	3.0
9) No answer	11	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

288) Have you ever been punched or beaten by another person? (HIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	195	38.2
2) No	315	61.6
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

289) Did this happen to you as a child or as an adult? (HITAGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Child	86	43.9
2) Adult	60	30.6
3) Both	49	25.0
9) No answer	1	0.5
Missing	2796
Total	196	100.0

290) Have you ever been threatened with a gun, or shot at? (GUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	104	20.4
2) No	405	79.3
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

291) Did this happen to you as a child or as an adult? (GUNAGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Child	10	9.5
2) Adult	87	82.9
3) Both	7	6.7
9) No answer	1	1.0
Missing	2887
Total	105	100.0

292) Are there any situations that you can imagine in which you would approve of a man punching an adult male stranger? (HITOK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	313	61.3
2) No	175	34.2
8) Not sure	21	4.1
9) No Answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

293) Approve if the stranger: Was in a protest march showing opposition to the other man's views? (HITMARCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	12	2.3
2) No	493	96.5
8) Not sure	4	0.8
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

294) Approve if the stranger: Was drunk and bumped into the man and his wife on the street? (HITDRUNK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	32	6.3
2) No	462	90.4
8) Not sure	15	2.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

295) Approve if the stranger: Had hit the man's child after the child had accidentally damaged the stranger's car? (HITCHILD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	290	56.8
2) No	212	41.5
8) Not sure	7	1.4
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

296) Approve if the stranger: Was beating up a woman and the man saw it? (HITBEATR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	415	81.2
2) No	78	15.3
8) Not sure	16	3.1
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

297) Approve if the stranger: Had broken into the man's house? (HITROBBR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	429	84.0
2) No	78	15.3
8) Not sure	2	0.4
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

298) Are there any situations you can imagine in which you would approve of a policeman striking an adult male citizen? (POLHITOK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1420	70.6
2) No	517	25.7
8) Not sure	61	3.0
9) No answer	13	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

299) Approve policeman striking citizen who: Had said vulgar and obscene things to the policeman? (POLABUSE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	176	8.8
2) No	1804	89.7
8) Not sure	19	0.9
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

300) Approve policeman striking citizen who: Was being questioned as a suspect in a murder case? (POLMURDR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	136	6.8
2) No	1829	90.9
8) Not sure	34	1.7
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

301) Approve of policeman striking citizen who: Was attempting to escape from custody? (POLESCAP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1495	74.3
2) No	420	20.9
8) Not sure	84	4.2
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

302) Approve of policeman striking citizen who: Was attacking the policeman with his fists? (POLATTAK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1866	92.8
2) No	117	5.8
8) Not sure	16	0.8
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

303) Is there any area right around here- that is, within a mile- where you would be afraid to walk alone at night? (FEAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	933	46.7
2) No	1045	52.4
8) Don't know	15	0.8
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

304) During the last year- that is, between March and now- did anyone break into or somehow illegally get into your (apartment/home)? (BURGLR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	68	5.6
2) No	1155	94.3
9) No answer	2	0.2
Missing	1767
Total	1225	100.0

305) During the last year, did anyone take something directly from you by using force- such as a stickup, mugging, or threat? (ROBBRY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	31	2.5
2) No	1192	97.3
9) No answer	2	0.2
Missing	1767
Total	1225	100.0

306) Do you happen to have in your home (if house: or garage) any guns or revolvers? (OWNGUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	810	40.6
2) No	1160	58.1
3) Refused	19	1.0
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

307) If yes (owngun?): Is it a pistol, shotgun, rifle, or what? (Each coded as separate question) (PISTOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	483	24.2
2) No	1485	74.4
3) Refused	5	0.3
9) No answer	23	1.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

308) Own gun?: Is it a shotgun? (SHOTGUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	480	24.0
2) No	1488	74.5
3) Refused	5	0.3
9) No answer	23	1.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

309) Own gun?: Is it a rifle? (RIFLE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	483	24.2
2) No	1485	74.4
3) Refused	5	0.3
9) No answer	23	1.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

310) Do any of these guns personally belong to you? (ROWNGUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	555	66.4
2) No	253	30.3
3) Refused	5	0.6
8) 8	3	0.4
9) No answer	20	2.4
Missing	2156
Total	836	100.0

311) Do you (or does your husband/wife) go hunting? (HUNT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, respondent does	258	12.9
2) Yes, spouse does	104	5.2
3) Yes, both do	41	2.1
4) No, neither R nor spouse hunts	1589	79.6
9) No answer	4	0.2
Missing	996
Total	1996	100.0

312) How often do you read the newspaper- every day, a few times a week, once a week, less than once a week, or never? (NEWS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Every day	969	49.6
2) A few times a week	452	23.1
3) Once a week	261	13.4
4) Less than once a week	196	10.0
5) Never	76	3.9
Missing	1038
Total	1954	100.0

313) On the average day, about how many hours do you personally watch television? (TVHOURS)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0	74	3.7
1) 1	425	21.5
2) 2	534	27.0
3) 3	378	19.1
4) 4	279	14.1
5) 5	112	5.7
6) 6	85	4.3
7) 7	15	0.8
8) 8	29	1.5
9) 9	4	0.2
10) 10	11	0.6
11) 11	1	0.1
12) 12	11	0.6
14) 14	4	0.2
15) 15	2	0.1
24) 24	1	0.1
99) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

314) Do you have a telephone? May I have your name and telephone number . . . Is this phone located in your own home? (PHONE)

	TOTAL	%
1) No phone number	111	3.7
2) Refused phone number	58	1.9
3) Is this phone located in your own home, yes	2757	92.1
4) Is this phone located in your own home, no	58	1.9
5) Location not given	1	0.0
9) No answer	7	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

315) In general, what was the respondent's attitude toward the interview? (COOP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Friendly and interested	2200	73.5
2) Cooperative but not particularly interested	614	20.5
3) Impatient and restless	151	5.0
4) Hostile	13	0.4
9) No answer	14	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

316) Was respondent's understanding of the questions good, fair or poor? (COMPREND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Good	2480	82.9
2) Fair	423	14.1
3) Poor	71	2.4
9) No answer	18	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

317) Form number (FORM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Standard (form 1)	1508	50.4
2) Variant (form 2)	1484	49.6
Total	2992	100.0

318) Agree or disagree?: A working mother can establish just as warm and secure a relationship with her children as a mother who does not work. (FECHLD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	455	23.0
2) Agree	901	45.6
3) Disagree	496	25.1
4) Strongly disagree	96	4.9
8) Don't know	24	1.2
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

319) Agree or disagree?: It is more important for a wife to help her husband's career than to have one herself. (FEHELP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	59	3.0
2) Agree	351	17.8
3) Disagree	1057	53.5
4) Strongly disagree	433	21.9
8) Don't know	64	3.2
9) No answer	13	0.7
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

320) Agree or disagree?: A preschool child is likely to suffer if his or her mother works. (FEPRESCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	146	7.4
2) Agree	676	34.2
3) Disagree	898	45.4
4) Strongly disagree	216	10.9
8) Don't know	32	1.6
9) No answer	9	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

321) Agree or disagree?: It is much better for everyone involved if the man is the achiever outside the home and the woman takes care of the home and family. (FEFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	131	6.6
2) Agree	540	27.3
3) Disagree	896	45.3
4) Strongly disagree	349	17.7
8) Don't know	53	2.7
9) No answer	8	0.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

322) If you and your friends belonged to a social club that would not let (Negroes/Blacks) join, would you try to change the rules so that (Negroes/Blacks) could join? (RACCHNG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	306	60.4
2) No	148	29.2
8) Don't know	50	9.9
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

323) On the average (Negroes/Blacks) have worse jobs, income, and housing than white people. Do you think these differences are . . . A. Mainly due to discrimination? (RACDIF1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	800	40.5
2) No	1067	54.0
8) Don't know	101	5.1
9) No answer	9	0.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

324) On the average (Negroes/Blacks) have worse jobs, income, and housing than white people. Do you think these differences are . . . B. Because most (Negroes/Blacks) have less inborn ability to learn? (RACDIF2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	253	12.8
2) No	1634	82.7
8) Don't know	79	4.0
9) No answer	11	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

325) On the average (Negroes/Blacks) have worse jobs, income, and housing than white people. Do you think these differences are . . . C. Because most (Negroes/Blacks) don't have the chance for education that it takes to rise out of poverty? (RACDIF3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	969	49.0
2) No	926	46.8
8) Don't know	70	3.5
9) No answer	12	0.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

326) On the average (Negroes/Blacks) have worse jobs, income, and housing than white people. Do you think these differences are . . . D. Because most (Negroes/Blacks) just don't have the motivation or willpower to pull themselves up out of poverty? (RACDIF4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	964	48.8
2) No	882	44.6
8) Don't know	115	5.8
9) No answer	16	0.8
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

327) Divorces during the last five years. (DIVORCE5)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not divorced	454	88.8
1) Divorced during four years before last year	25	4.9
2) Divorced last year	12	2.3
3) Divorced during both periods	8	1.6
9) No answer	12	2.3
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

328) Unemployment during last five years (see note 4 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (UNEMP5)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	511	0.99	2.29

329) Hospitalization and disability during last five years. (HOSDIS5)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not hospitalized/disabled	312	61.1
1) Hospitalized/disabled during four years before last year	99	19.4
2) Hospitalized/disabled last year	40	7.8
3) Hospitalized/disabled during both periods	58	11.4
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

330) Death of relatives during the last five years (see note 5 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (DEATH)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	511	0.83	1.66

331) Number of relatives dying since respondent 16 years old and prior to the last five years. (DEATH16)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	511	1.35	1.88

332) Death of respondent's father (PADEATH)

	TOTAL	%
0) No death reported	245	47.9
1) Died before respondent was 16 years old	18	3.5
2) Died after respondent 16 and prior to last five years	182	35.6
3) Died during four years prior to last year	26	5.1
4) Died last year	11	2.2
8) Don't know	26	5.1
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

333) Death of respondent's mother (MADEATH)

	TOTAL	%
0) No death reported	312	61.1
1) Died before respondent was 16 years old	16	3.1
2) Died after respondent was 16 years old and prior to last five years	137	26.8
3) Died during four years prior to last year	17	3.3
4) Died last year	8	1.6
8) Don't know	20	3.9
9) No answer	1	0.2
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

334) Death of child or child's spouse (CHLDDTH)

	TOTAL	%
0) No death reported	329	88.2
1) Died after respondent 16 years old and prior to last five years	23	6.2
2) Died during four years prior to last year	8	2.1
3) Died last year	6	1.6
9) No answer	7	1.9
Missing	2619
Total	373	100.0

335) Death of sibling or sibling-in-law (SIBDEATH)

	TOTAL	%
0) No death reported	380	78.8
1) Died after respondent 16 years old and prior to last five years	53	11.0
2) Died during four years prior to last year	35	7.3
3) Died last year	11	2.3
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2510
Total	482	100.0

336) Death of spouse (SPDEATH)

	TOTAL	%
0) No death reported	350	86.0
1) Died after respondent 16 years old and prior to last five years	36	8.8
2) Died during four years prior to last year	14	3.4
3) Died last year	2	0.5
9) No answer	5	1.2
Missing	2585
Total	407	100.0

337) Number of traumatic events happening to respondent last year. (TRAUMA1)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0	305	59.7
1) 1	137	26.8
2) 2	38	7.4
3) 3	4	0.8
4) 4	1	0.2
9) No answer	26	5.1
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

338) Number of traumatic events happening to respondent during last five years. (TRAUMA5)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0	164	32.1
1) 1	179	35.0
2) 2	113	22.1
3) 3	27	5.3
4) 4	2	0.4
9) No answer	26	5.1
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

339) Place self on scale: 1) I strongly agree the government should improve living standards; to 5) I strongly agree that people should take care of themselves. (HELPPOOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government	252	12.5
2) 2	268	13.3
3) Agree with both	870	43.3
4) 4	318	15.8
5) People	232	11.5
8) Don't know	58	2.9
9) No answer	13	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

340) Scale on how many things the government does: 1) I strongly agree that government should do more; to 2) I strongly agree that the government is doing too much. (HELPNOT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government should do more	235	11.7
2) 2	271	13.5
3) Agree with both	709	35.3
4) 4	358	17.8
5) Government doing too much	325	16.2
8) Don't know	98	4.9
9) No answer	15	0.7
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

341) Scale on government covering medical costs: 1) I strongly agree it is the responsibility of government to help; to 5) I strongly agree people should take care of themselves. (HELPSICK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government help	503	25.0
2) 2	420	20.9
3) Agree with both	620	30.8
4) 4	217	10.8
5) People take care	185	9.2
8) Don't know	53	2.6
9) No answer	13	0.6
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

342) Scale on government helping Blacks: 1) I strongly agree the government is obligated to help Blacks; to 5) I strongly agree that government shouldn't give special treatment. (HELPBLK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government help	164	8.2
2) 2	146	7.3
3) Agree with both	584	29.0
4) 4	465	23.1
5) No special treatment	581	28.9
8) Don't know	60	3.0
9) No answer	11	0.5
Missing	981
Total	2011	100.0

343) Member? Fraternal groups (MEMFRAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	51	10.0
2) No	455	89.0
8) Don't know	3	0.6
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

344) Member? Service clubs (MEMSERV)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	51	10.0
2) No	454	88.8
8) Don't know	4	0.8
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

345) Member? Veterans' groups (MEMVET)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	40	7.8
2) No	469	91.8
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

346) Member? Political clubs (MEMPOLIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	24	4.7
2) No	485	94.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

347) Member? Labor unions (MEMUNION)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	60	11.7
2) No	449	87.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

348) Member? Sports groups (MEMSPORT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	110	21.5
2) No	399	78.1
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

349) Member? Youth groups (MEMYOUTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	53	10.4
2) No	455	89.0
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

350) Member? School service groups (MEMSCHL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	82	16.0
2) No	427	83.6
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

351) Member? Hobby or garden clubs (MEMHOBBY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	47	9.2
2) No	462	90.4
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

352) Member? School fraternities or sororities (MEMGREEK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	29	5.7
2) No	480	93.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

353) Member? Nationality groups (MEMNAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	18	3.5
2) No	491	96.1
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

354) Member? Farm organizations (MEMFARM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	19	3.7
2) No	490	95.9
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

355) Member? Literary, art, discussion or study groups (MEMLIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	50	9.8
2) No	458	89.6
9) No answer	3	0.6
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

356) Member? Professional or academic societies (MEMPROF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	95	18.6
2) No	414	81.0
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

357) Member? Church-affiliated groups (MEMCHURH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	170	33.3
2) No	339	66.3
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

358) Member? Any other groups (MEMOTHER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	54	10.6
2) No	453	88.6
9) No answer	4	0.8
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

359) Any membership at all (MEMNUM)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0	146	28.6
1) 1	125	24.5
2) 2	82	16.0
3) 3	67	13.1
4) 4	34	6.7
5) 5	27	5.3
6) 6	12	2.3
7) 7	9	1.8
8) 8	6	1.2
9) 9	1	0.2
99) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2481
Total	511	100.0

360) Which statement comes closest to expressing what you believe about God: Don't believe in God; don't know and no way to find out; believe in higher power; believe in God sometimes; some doubts, but believe in God; no doubts about God's existence. (GOD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Don't believe	33	2.4
2) Don't know, no way to find out	37	2.7
3) Higher power	131	9.5
4) Believe sometimes	51	3.7
5) Believe with doubts	214	15.4
6) No doubts	860	62.0
8) Don't know	26	1.9
9) No answer	34	2.5
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

361) It is wonderful that young people today have greater freedom to protest against things they don't like and to "do their own thing." (OWNTHING)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree strongly	201	13.6
2) Agree	725	49.2
3) Disagree	404	27.4
4) Disagree strongly	101	6.9
8) Don't know	31	2.1
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

362) Where would you rate the wealth of the following groups: Whites. (WLTHWHTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 rich	56	3.8
2) 2	118	8.0
3) 3	375	25.4
4) 4	765	51.9
5) 5	84	5.7
6) 6	19	1.3
7) 7 poor	6	0.4
8) Don't know	38	2.6
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

363) The wealth of Blacks. (WLTHBLKS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 rich	5	0.3
2) 2	18	1.2
3) 3	46	3.1
4) 4	298	20.2
5) 5	603	40.9
6) 6	360	24.4
7) 7 poor	92	6.2
8) Don't know	39	2.6
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

364) The wealth of Asian Americans. (WLTHASNS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 RICH	40	2.7
2) 2	95	6.4
3) 3	244	16.6
4) 4	484	32.8
5) 5	277	18.8
6) 6	147	10.0
7) 7 poor	42	2.8
8) Don't know	132	9.0
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

365) The wealth of Hispanic Americans. (WLTHHSPS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 rich	4	0.3
2) 2	18	1.2
3) 3	53	3.6
4) 4	281	19.1
5) 5	500	33.9
6) 6	399	27.1
7) 7 poor	102	6.9
8) Don't know	104	7.1
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

366) Do the people in the following groups tend to be hard working or do they tend to be lazy: Whites. (WORKWHTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 work hard	111	7.5
2) 2	255	17.3
3) 3	381	25.8
4) 4	553	37.5
5) 5	78	5.3
6) 6	31	2.1
7) 7 lazy	14	0.9
8) Don't know	33	2.2
9) No answer	18	1.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

367) The work habits of Blacks. (WORKBLKS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 work hard	49	3.3
2) 2	96	6.5
3) 3	174	11.8
4) 4	492	33.4
5) 5	317	21.5
6) 6	192	13.0
7) 7 lazy	88	6.0
8) Don't know	48	3.3
9) No answer	18	1.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

368) The work habits of Asian Americans. (WORKASNS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 work hard	176	11.9
2) 2	293	19.9
3) 3	332	22.5
4) 4	353	23.9
5) 5	108	7.3
6) 6	52	3.5
7) 7 lazy	15	1.0
8) Don't know	128	8.7
9) No answer	17	1.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

369) The work habits of Hispanic Americans. (WORKHSPS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 work hard	53	3.6
2) 2	99	6.7
3) 3	212	14.4
4) 4	506	34.3
5) 5	296	20.1
6) 6	121	8.2
7) 7 lazy	54	3.7
8) Don't know	115	7.8
9) No answer	18	1.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

370) What do you think the chances are these days that a white person won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified Black person gets one instead? (DISCAFF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	201	26.6
2) Somewhat likely	310	41.0
3) Not very likely	210	27.7
8) Don't know	26	3.4
9) No answer	10	1.3
Missing	2235
Total	757	100.0

371) There is a lot of discussion today about whether Americans are divided or united . . . What is your view about this? (UNITED)

	TOTAL	%
1) Americans are united and in agreement about the most important values	581	39.4
2) Americans are greatly divided when it comes to the most important values	810	55.0
8) Don't know	73	5.0
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

372) Is your mother alive? (MALIVE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	949	62.5
2) No	556	36.6
8) Don't know	6	0.4
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1474
Total	1518	100.0

373) Now, we'd like to ask about your parents. In what year was your mother born? (MAYRBORN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1518	3,034.56	2,783.44

374) In what year did she die? (MAYRDIED)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	563	2,729.11	2,345.45

375) Is your father still living? (PALIVE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	697	45.9
2) No	777	51.2
8) Don't know	37	2.4
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1474
Total	1518	100.0

376) In what year was your father born? (PAYRBORN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1518	3,244.21	2,992.74

377) In what year did he die? (PAYRDIED)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	784	2,667.69	2,260.56

378) Respondent's date of finishing education (first two digits are year; last two digits are month). (DATESCH)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1518	7,184.10	1,860.83

379) Respondent's work history (NEVERWK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Never worked or never worked at a full-time civilian job since completing school	113	7.4
2) Worked	1394	91.8
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1474
Total	1518	100.0

380) Respondent's first occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (OCCFIRST)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1405	424.89	250.20

381) Prestige of respondent's first occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PRESFRST)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1368	40.13	14.27

382) Respondent's employment status in first occupation (WRKSLFST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	63	4.5
2) Someone else	1317	93.7
9) No answer	25	1.8
Missing	1587
Total	1405	100.0

383) Respondent's industry in first occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (INDFIRST)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1405	561.07	287.98

384) Date respondent began first occupation (first two digits are year; last two digits are month). (DATEFRST)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1400	7,230.53	1,773.80

385) What I'd like you to do is tell me how two things are alike. In what way are an orange and a banana alike? (ALIKE1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	179	6.0
1) Partly correct	354	11.8
2) Correct	2410	80.5
8) Don't know	31	1.0
9) No answer	18	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

386) In what way are a dog and a lion alike? (ALIKE2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	505	16.9
1) Partly correct	499	16.7
2) Correct	1928	64.4
8) Don't know	39	1.3
9) No answer	21	0.7
Total	2992	100.0

387) In what way are an eye and an ear alike? (ALIKE3)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	466	15.6
1) Partly correct	998	33.4
2) Correct	1422	47.5
8) Don't know	83	2.8
9) No answer	23	0.8
Total	2992	100.0

388) In what way are an egg and a seed alike? (ALIKE4)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	828	27.7
1) Partly correct	1107	37.0
2) Correct	820	27.4
8) Don't know	208	7.0
9) No answer	29	1.0
Total	2992	100.0

389) In what way are a table and a chair alike? (ALIKE5)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	1446	48.3
1) Partly correct	264	8.8
2) Correct	1187	39.7
8) Don't know	71	2.4
9) No answer	24	0.8
Total	2992	100.0

390) In what way are work and play alike? (ALIKE6)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	1149	38.4
1) Partly correct	1480	49.5
2) Correct	178	5.9
8) Don't know	160	5.3
9) No answer	25	0.8
Total	2992	100.0

391) In what way are a fly and a tree alike? (ALIKE7)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	1410	47.1
1) Partly correct	387	12.9
2) Correct	631	21.1
8) Don't know	530	17.7
9) No answer	34	1.1
Total	2992	100.0

392) In what way are praise and punishment alike? (ALIKE8)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect	1760	58.8
1) Partly correct	620	20.7
2) Correct	283	9.5
8) Don't know	301	10.1
9) No answer	28	0.9
Total	2992	100.0

393) Have you been married more than once? (MARNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	310	25.8
2) No	889	73.9
9) No answer	4	0.3
Missing	1789
Total	1203	100.0

394) In what year was your (first/former) husband/wife born? (FSTSPYR)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	605	3,139.32	2,869.81

395) Respondent's first spouse's education (FSTSPEDC)

	TOTAL	%
3) 3rd grade	1	0.0
5) 5th grade	4	0.1
6) 6th grade	10	0.3
7) 7th grade	9	0.3
8) 8th grade	26	0.9
9) 9th grade	15	0.5
10) 10th grade	30	1.0
11) 11th grade	23	0.8
12) 12th grade	227	7.6
13) 1 year of college	24	0.8
14) 2 years of college	49	1.6
15) 3 years of college	12	0.4
16) 4 years of college	47	1.6
17) 5 years of college	6	0.2
18) 6 years of college	8	0.3
19) 7 years of college	4	0.1
20) 8 years of college	11	0.4
97) Not applicable	2432	81.3
98) Don't know	50	1.7
99) No answer	4	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

396) Respondent's first spouse's degree (FSTSPDEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	119	4.0
1) High school	309	10.3
2) Associate/junior college	20	0.7
3) Bachelor's	48	1.6
4) Graduate	24	0.8
7) Not applicable	2432	81.3
8) Don't know	34	1.1
9) No answer	6	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

397) What is the highest grade or year of regular school that your (first/former husband's/wife's father ever completed? (FSTSPPED)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	5	0.8
1) 1st grade	1	0.2
3) 3rd grade	4	0.7
4) 4th grade	4	0.7
5) 5th grade	4	0.7
6) 6th grade	9	1.5
7) 7th grade	4	0.7
8) 8th grade	26	4.3
9) 9th grade	6	1.0
10) 10th grade	8	1.3
11) 11th grade	5	0.8
12) 12th grade	106	17.5
14) 2 years of college	8	1.3
16) 4 years of college	15	2.5
17) 5 years of college	1	0.2
18) 6 years of college	5	0.8
19) 7 years of college	2	0.3
20) 8 years of college	6	1.0
98) Don't know	330	54.6
99) No answer	55	9.1
Missing	2388
Total	604	100.0

398) What is the highest grade or year of regular school that your (first/former husband's/wife's mother ever completed? (FSTSPMED)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal schooling	5	0.8
2) 2nd grade	1	0.2
3) 3rd grade	6	1.0
4) 4th grade	5	0.8
5) 5th grade	2	0.3
6) 6th grade	1	0.2
7) 7th grade	2	0.3
8) 8th grade	29	4.8
9) 9th grade	2	0.3
10) 10th grade	5	0.8
11) 11th grade	3	0.5
12) 12th grade	138	22.8
13) 1 year of college	3	0.5
14) 2 years of college	13	2.1
15) 3 years of college	2	0.3
16) 4 years of college	14	2.3
17) 5 years of college	3	0.5
18) 6 years of college	2	0.3
19) 7 years of college	1	0.2
98) Don't know	311	51.4
99) No answer	57	9.4
Missing	2387
Total	605	100.0

399) How old were you when your (current) marriage began? (AGEWEDCR)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	181	39.01	17.42

400) In what year was your husband/wife born? (SPYRBORN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	779	2,360.20	1,778.38

401) Has your husband/wife been married more than once? (SPMARNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	171	22.0
2) No	576	73.9
9) No answer	32	4.1
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

402) Was your husband/wife living with both his/her own mother and father around the time she/he was 16? (SPFAM16)

	TOTAL	%
0) Other	19	2.4
1) Both own mother and father	584	75.0
2) Father and stepmother	19	2.4
3) Mother and stepfather	31	4.0
4) Father- no mother or stepmother	16	2.1
5) Mom only	73	9.4
6) Male relative	1	0.1
7) Female relative	7	0.9
8) Relatives	12	1.5
9) No answer	17	2.2
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

403) What is the highest grade or year of regular school that your husband's/wife's father ever completed? (SPPAEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	6	0.9
2) 2nd grade	3	0.4
3) 3rd grade	6	0.9
4) 4th grade	6	0.9
5) 5th grade	6	0.9
6) 6th grade	23	3.4
7) 7th grade	7	1.0
8) 8th grade	74	10.9
9) 9th grade	9	1.3
10) 10th grade	14	2.1
11) 11th grade	9	1.3
12) 12th grade	165	24.2
13) 1 year of college	11	1.6
14) 2 years of college	27	4.0
15) 3 years of college	3	0.4
16) 4 years of college	55	8.1
17) 5 years of college	4	0.6
18) 6 years of college	15	2.2
19) 7 years of college	3	0.4
20) 8 years of college	6	0.9
98) Don't know	207	30.4
99) No answer	23	3.4
Missing	2310
Total	682	100.0

404) What is the highest grade or year of regular school that your (husband's/wife's) mother ever completed? (SPMAEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	6	0.8
2) 2nd grade	1	0.1
3) 3rd grade	5	0.7
4) 4th grade	4	0.5
5) 5th grade	7	0.9
6) 6th grade	10	1.3
7) 7th grade	4	0.5
8) 8th grade	60	8.1
9) 9th grade	17	2.3
10) 10th grade	15	2.0
11) 11th grade	6	0.8
12) 12th grade	255	34.2
13) 1 year college	8	1.1
14) 2 years of college	33	4.4
15) 3 years of college	5	0.7
16) 4 years of college	45	6.0
17) 5 years of college	2	0.3
18) 6 years of college	9	1.2
20) 8 years of college	2	0.3
98) Don't know	222	29.8
99) No answer	29	3.9
Missing	2247
Total	745	100.0

405) Spouse's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPHEDOCC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	761	547.80	314.64

406) Prestige of spouse's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPHEDPRE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	628	42.25	12.11

407) Spouse's employment status (SPHEDSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	191	25.1
2) Someone else	465	61.1
8) Don't know	38	5.0
9) No answer	67	8.8
Missing	2231
Total	761	100.0

408) Spouse's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPHEDIND)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	760	468.02	363.45

409) How many brothers and sisters does your husband/wife have? (Count those born alive, but no longer living, as well as those alive now. Also include stepbrothers and stepsisters, and children adopted by his/her parents.) (SPSIBS)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0	38	4.9
1) 1	127	16.3
2) 2	145	18.6
3) 3	135	17.3
4) 4	93	11.9
5) 5	61	7.8
6) 6	43	5.5
7) 7	41	5.3
8) 8	21	2.7
9) 9	21	2.7
10) 10	13	1.7
11) 11	6	0.8
12) 12	4	0.5
13) 13	3	0.4
14) 14	1	0.1
15) 15	1	0.1
16) 16	1	0.1
17) 17	1	0.1
19) 19	1	0.1
21) 21	1	0.1
98) Don't know	5	0.6
99) No answer	17	2.2
Missing	2213
Total	779	100.0

410) Sex of first child (KDSEX1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	593	52.4
2) Female	530	46.8
9) No answer	9	0.8
Missing	1860
Total	1132	100.0

411) Sex of second child (KDSEX2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	439	49.5
2) Female	438	49.4
9) No answer	10	1.1
Missing	2105
Total	887	100.0

412) Sex of third child (KDSEX3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	239	48.6
2) Female	242	49.2
9) No answer	11	2.2
Missing	2500
Total	492	100.0

413) Sex of fourth child (KDSEX4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	133	52.8
2) Female	116	46.0
9) No answer	3	1.2
Missing	2740
Total	252	100.0

414) Sex of fifth child (KDSEX5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	57	47.1
2) Female	62	51.2
9) No answer	2	1.7
Missing	2871
Total	121	100.0

415) Sex of sixth child (KDSEX6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	34	56.7
2) Female	24	40.0
9) No answer	2	3.3
Missing	2932
Total	60	100.0

416) Sex of seventh child (KDSEX7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	18	48.6
2) Female	17	45.9
9) No answer	2	5.4
Missing	2955
Total	37	100.0

417) Sex of eighth child (KDSEX8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	10	58.8
2) Female	6	35.3
9) No answer	1	5.9
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

418) Sex of ninth child (KDSEX9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	7	77.8
2) Female	2	22.2
Missing	2983
Total	9	100.0

419) Birth year of first child (KDYRBRN1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1132	2,096.47	1,004.83

420) Birth year of second child (KDYRBRN2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	887	2,096.41	1,001.22

421) Birth year of third child (KDYRBRN3)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	492	2,164.33	1,239.88

422) Birth year of fourth child (KDYRBRN4)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	252	2,158.66	1,226.76

423) Birth year of fifth child (KDYRBRN5)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	121	2,298.05	1,605.32

424) Birth year of sixth child (KDYRBRN6)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	60	2,499.00	2,021.27

425) Birth year of seventh child (KDYRBRN7)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	37	2,832.70	2,529.25

426) Birth year of eighth child (KDYRBRN8)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	17	2,907.47	2,668.99

427) Birth year of ninth child (KDYRBRN9)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	9	1,959.00	12.67

428) Children's relationship to respondent: relationship to respondent of first child (KDREL1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	1043	92.1
2) Adopted	21	1.9
3) Step	59	5.2
9) No answer	9	0.8
Missing	1860
Total	1132	100.0

429) Relation to respondent of second child (KDREL2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	831	93.7
2) Adopted	13	1.5
3) Step	36	4.1
9) No answer	7	0.8
Missing	2105
Total	887	100.0

430) Relation to respondent of third child (KDREL3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	445	90.4
2) Adopted	6	1.2
3) Step	31	6.3
9) No answer	10	2.0
Missing	2500
Total	492	100.0

431) Relation to respondent of fourth child (KDREL4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	224	88.9
2) Adopted	4	1.6
3) Step	17	6.7
9) No answer	7	2.8
Missing	2740
Total	252	100.0

432) Relation to respondent of fifth child (KDREL5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	107	88.4
2) Adopted	1	0.8
3) Step	10	8.3
9) No answer	3	2.5
Missing	2871
Total	121	100.0

433) Relation to respondent of sixth child (KDREL6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	48	80.0
2) Adopted	1	1.7
3) Step	9	15.0
9) No answer	2	3.3
Missing	2932
Total	60	100.0

434) Relation to respondent of seventh child (KDREL7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	30	81.1
3) Step	5	13.5
9) No answer	2	5.4
Missing	2955
Total	37	100.0

435) Relation to respondent of eighth child (KDREL8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	14	82.4
2) Adopted	1	5.9
3) Step	1	5.9
9) No answer	1	5.9
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

436) Relation to respondent of ninth child (KDREL9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Biological	8	88.9
2) Adopted	1	11.1
Missing	2983
Total	9	100.0

437) Life status of children: Is first child alive? (KDALIVE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1075	95.0
2) No	42	3.7
8) Don't know	2	0.2
9) No answer	13	1.1
Missing	1860
Total	1132	100.0

438) Is second child alive? (KDALIVE2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	847	95.5
2) No	23	2.6
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	16	1.8
Missing	2105
Total	887	100.0

439) Is third child alive? (KDALIVE3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	446	90.7
2) No	28	5.7
9) No answer	18	3.7
Missing	2500
Total	492	100.0

440) Is fourth child alive? (KDALIVE4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	231	91.7
2) No	11	4.4
9) No answer	10	4.0
Missing	2740
Total	252	100.0

441) Is fifth child alive? (KDALIVE5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	111	91.7
2) No	5	4.1
9) No answer	5	4.1
Missing	2871
Total	121	100.0

442) Is sixth child alive? (KDALIVE6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	54	90.0
2) No	5	8.3
9) No answer	1	1.7
Missing	2932
Total	60	100.0

443) Is seventh child alive? (KDALIVE7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	35	94.6
2) No	1	2.7
9) No answer	1	2.7
Missing	2955
Total	37	100.0

444) Is eighth child alive? (KDALIVE8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	15	88.2
2) No	1	5.9
9) No answer	1	5.9
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

445) Is ninth child alive? (KDALIVE9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	8	88.9
2) No	1	11.1
Missing	2983
Total	9	100.0

446) Children's educational attainment: highest school grade first child completed (KDEDUC1)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	4	0.6
1) 1st grade	1	0.2
4) 4th grade	1	0.2
6) 6th grade	1	0.2
7) 7th grade	1	0.2
8) 8th grade	5	0.8
9) 9th grade	7	1.1
10) 10th grade	13	2.0
11) 11th grade	16	2.4
12) 12th grade	258	39.1
13) 1 year of college	29	4.4
14) 2 years of college	74	11.2
15) 3 years of college	28	4.2
16) 4 years of college	120	18.2
17) 5 years of college	13	2.0
18) 6 years of college	17	2.6
19) 7 years of college	1	0.2
20) 8 years of college	13	2.0
98) Don't know	8	1.2
99) No answer	50	7.6
Missing	2332
Total	660	100.0

447) Highest school grade second child completed (KDEDUC2)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	7	1.4
1) 1st grade	1	0.2
8) 8th grade	9	1.7
9) 9th grade	2	0.4
10) 10th grade	22	4.2
11) 11th grade	6	1.2
12) 12th grade	204	39.4
13) 1 year of college	38	7.3
14) 2 years of college	47	9.1
15) 3 years of college	22	4.2
16) 4 years of college	86	16.6
17) 5 years of college	9	1.7
18) 6 years of college	17	3.3
19) 7 years of college	4	0.8
20) 8 years of college	6	1.2
98) Don't know	6	1.2
99) No answer	32	6.2
Missing	2474
Total	518	100.0

448) Highest school grade third child completed (KDEDUC3)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	4	1.3
5) 5th grade	1	0.3
8) 8th grade	3	1.0
9) 9th grade	6	1.9
10) 10th grade	12	3.8
11) 11th grade	10	3.2
12) 12th grade	130	41.4
13) 1 year of college	11	3.5
14) 2 years of college	28	8.9
15) 3 years of college	11	3.5
16) 4 years of college	43	13.7
17) 5 years of college	7	2.2
18) 6 years of college	13	4.1
19) 7 years of college	2	0.6
20) 8 years of college	5	1.6
98) Don't know	3	1.0
99) No answer	25	8.0
Missing	2678
Total	314	100.0

449) Highest school grade fourth child completed (KDEDUC4)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	1	0.6
4) 4th grade	1	0.6
8) 8th grade	1	0.6
9) 9th grade	3	1.7
10) 10th grade	3	1.7
11) 11th grade	5	2.9
12) 12th grade	73	42.0
13) 1 year of college	9	5.2
14) 2 years of college	21	12.1
15) 3 years of college	6	3.4
16) 4 years of college	29	16.7
17) 5 years of college	1	0.6
18) 6 years of college	2	1.1
20) 8 years of college	3	1.7
98) Don't know	4	2.3
99) No answer	12	6.9
Missing	2818
Total	174	100.0

450) Highest school grade fifth child completed (KDEDUC5)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	1	1.1
6) 6th grade	1	1.1
7) 7th grade	1	1.1
8) 8th grade	1	1.1
10) 10th grade	3	3.3
11) 11th grade	4	4.4
12) 12th grade	33	36.7
13) 1 year of college	5	5.6
14) 2 years of college	7	7.8
15) 3 years of college	3	3.3
16) 4 years of college	15	16.7
17) 5 years of college	2	2.2
18) 6 years of college	1	1.1
19) 7 years of college	1	1.1
98) Don't know	3	3.3
99) No answer	9	10.0
Missing	2902
Total	90	100.0

451) Highest school grade sixth child completed (KDEDUC6)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	1	1.9
5) 5th grade	1	1.9
8) 8th grade	3	5.8
9) 9th grade	1	1.9
10) 10th grade	1	1.9
11) 11th grade	6	11.5
12) 12th grade	19	36.5
13) 1 year of college	1	1.9
15) 3 years of college	1	1.9
16) 4 years of college	6	11.5
17) 5 years of college	1	1.9
19) 7 years of college	1	1.9
98) Don't know	4	7.7
99) No answer	6	11.5
Missing	2940
Total	52	100.0

452) Highest school grade seventh child completed (KDEDUC7)

	TOTAL	%
8) 8th grade	2	7.1
9) 9th grade	1	3.6
10) 10th grade	4	14.3
12) 12th grade	10	35.7
13) 1 year of college	2	7.1
14) 2 years of college	4	14.3
16) 4 years of college	2	7.1
99) No answer	3	10.7
Missing	2964
Total	28	100.0

453) Highest school grade eighth child completed (KDEDUC8)

	TOTAL	%
7) 7th grade	1	7.1
8) 8th grade	1	7.1
12) 12th grade	8	57.1
16) 4 years of college	2	14.3
99) No answer	2	14.3
Missing	2978
Total	14	100.0

454) Highest school grade ninth child completed (KDEDUC9)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	1	11.1
10) 10th grade	2	22.2
11) 11th grade	1	11.1
12) 12th grade	3	33.3
13) 1 year of college	1	11.1
14) 2 year of college	1	11.1
Missing	2983
Total	9	100.0

455) Number of child selected for follow-up questions (KDPICKED)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1	322	48.9
2) 2	189	28.7
3) 3	73	11.1
4) 4	38	5.8
5) 5	18	2.7
6) 6	12	1.8
7) 7	2	0.3
8) 8	1	0.2
9) 9	3	0.5
Missing	2334
Total	658	100.0

456) I have some questions about (selected child). Is she/he currently working at a paid job? (KDWORK1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	474	72.1
2) No	163	24.8
8) Don't know	13	2.0
9) No answer	7	1.1
Missing	2335
Total	657	100.0

457) Does she/he do any work at all, even if it's only a part-time job? Include unpaid work of 15 or more hours per week in a family business or farm. (KDWORK2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	36	19.7
2) No	127	69.4
8) Don't know	13	7.1
9) No answer	7	3.8
Missing	2809
Total	183	100.0

458) Has she/he ever worked at one job for as long as one year? (KDEVWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	81	55.1
2) No	52	35.4
8) Don't know	7	4.8
9) No answer	7	4.8
Missing	2845
Total	147	100.0

459) Respondent's child's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (KDOCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	601	412.57	277.51

460) Prestige of respondent's child's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (KDPRES80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	562	43.10	14.16

461) Respondent's child's employment status (KDWRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employment	61	10.2
2) Someone else	520	87.0
8) Don't know	5	0.8
9) No answer	12	2.0
Missing	2394
Total	598	100.0

462) Respondent's child's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (KDIND80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	593	630.61	269.50

463) Siblings' sex: Sex of first sibling (SBSEX1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1479	52.4
2) Female	1307	46.3
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	34	1.2
Missing	171
Total	2821	100.0

464) Sex of second sibling (SBSEX2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1101	48.5
2) Female	1127	49.6
9) No answer	43	1.9
Missing	721
Total	2271	100.0

465) Sex of third sibling (SIBSEX3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	802	47.3
2) Female	852	50.3
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	40	2.4
Missing	1297
Total	1695	100.0

466) Sex of fourth sibling (SBSEX4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	577	48.2
2) Female	578	48.2
8) Don't know	3	0.3
9) No answer	40	3.3
Missing	1794
Total	1198	100.0

467) Sex of fifth sibling (SBSEX5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	407	48.8
2) Female	388	46.5
8) Don't know	5	0.6
9) No answer	34	4.1
Missing	2158
Total	834	100.0

468) Sex of sixth sibling (SBSEX6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	276	46.5
2) Female	285	48.0
8) Don't know	5	0.8
9) No answer	28	4.7
Missing	2398
Total	594	100.0

469) Sex of seventh sibling (SBSEX7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	196	47.9
2) Female	185	45.2
8) Don't know	4	1.0
9) No answer	24	5.9
Missing	2583
Total	409	100.0

470) Sex of eighth sibling (SBSEX8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	137	47.2
2) Female	132	45.5
8) Don't know	2	0.7
9) No answer	19	6.6
Missing	2702
Total	290	100.0

471) Sex of ninth sibling (SBSEX9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	85	43.1
2) Female	94	47.7
8) Don't know	3	1.5
9) No answer	15	7.6
Missing	2795
Total	197	100.0

472) Year siblings were born: Birth year of first sibling (SBYRBRN1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2821	2,539.46	2,104.90

473) Birth year of second sibling (SBYRBRN2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2271	2,642.52	2,261.32

474) Birth year of third sibling (SBYRBRN3)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1695	2,775.57	2,443.75

475) Birth year of fourth sibling (SBYRBRN4)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1198	2,991.01	2,702.52

476) Birth year of fifth sibling (SBYRBRN5)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	834	3,300.08	3,010.34

477) Birth year of sixth sibling (SBYRBRN6)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	594	3,548.33	3,214.18

478) Birth year of seventh sibling (SBYRBRN7)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	409	3,799.57	3,390.41

479) Birth year of eighth sibling (SBYRBRN8)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	290	4,004.68	3,514.29

480) Birth year of ninth sibling (SBYRBRN9)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	197	4,157.51	3,598.45

481) Sibling's relation to respondent: Relation to respondent of first sibling (SBRELI)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	2441	86.5
2) Adopted	40	1.4
3) Step	91	3.2
4) Half	209	7.4
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	39	1.4
Missing	171
Total	2821	100.0

482) Relation to respondent of second sibling (SBREL2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	1940	85.4
2) Adopted	20	0.9
3) Step	89	3.9
4) Half	175	7.7
9) No answer	47	2.1
Missing	721
Total	2271	100.0

483) Relation to respondent of third sibling (SBREL3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	1401	82.7
2) Adopted	12	0.7
3) Step	73	4.3
4) Half	162	9.6
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	46	2.7
Missing	1297
Total	1695	100.0

484) Relation to respondent of fourth sibling (SBREL4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	956	79.8
2) Adopted	5	0.4
3) Step	66	5.5
4) Half	124	10.4
8) Don't know	2	0.2
9) No answer	45	3.8
Missing	1794
Total	1198	100.0

485) Relation to respondent of fifth sibling (SBREL5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	644	77.2
2) Adopted	5	0.6
3) Step	47	5.6
4) Half	93	11.2
8) Don't know	2	0.2
9) No answer	43	5.2
Missing	2158
Total	834	100.0

486) Relation to respondent of sixth sibling (SBREL6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	454	76.4
2) Adopted	5	0.8
3) Step	34	5.7
4) Half	63	10.6
8) Don't know	2	0.3
9) No answer	36	6.1
Missing	2398
Total	594	100.0

487) Relation to respondent of seventh sibling (SBREL7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	313	76.5
2) Adopted	3	0.7
3) Step	24	5.9
4) Half	43	10.5
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	25	6.1
Missing	2583
Total	409	100.0

488) Relation to respondent of eighth sibling (SBREL8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	214	73.8
2) Adopted	2	0.7
3) Step	17	5.9
4) Half	33	11.4
9) No answer	24	8.3
Missing	2702
Total	290	100.0

489) Relation to respondent of ninth sibling (SBREL9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Full	138	70.1
2) Adopted	1	0.5
3) Step	11	5.6
4) Half	27	13.7
8) Don't know	1	0.5
9) No answer	19	9.6
Missing	2795
Total	197	100.0

490) Life status of siblings: Is first sibling alive? (SBALIVE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	2366	83.9
2) No	418	14.8
8) Don't know	5	0.2
9) No answer	32	1.1
Missing	171
Total	2821	100.0

491) Is second sibling alive? (SBALIVE2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1912	84.2
2) No	316	13.9
8) Don't know	1	0.0
9) No answer	42	1.8
Missing	721
Total	2271	100.0

492) Is third sibling alive? (SBALIVE3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1402	82.7
2) No	246	14.5
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	45	2.7
Missing	1297
Total	1695	100.0

493) Is fourth sibling alive? (SBALIVE4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	984	82.1
2) No	168	14.0
8) Don't know	3	0.3
9) No answer	43	3.6
Missing	1794
Total	1198	100.0

494) Is fifth sibling alive? (SBALIVE5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	650	77.9
2) No	142	17.0
8) Don't know	5	0.6
9) No answer	37	4.4
Missing	2158
Total	834	100.0

495) Is sixth sibling alive? (SBALIVE6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	465	78.3
2) No	95	16.0
8) Don't know	4	0.7
9) No answer	30	5.1
Missing	2398
Total	594	100.0

496) Is seventh sibling alive? (SBALIVE7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	310	75.8
2) No	68	16.6
8) Don't know	4	1.0
9) No answer	27	6.6
Missing	2583
Total	409	100.0

497) Is eighth sibling alive? (SBALIVE8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	216	74.5
2) No	48	16.6
8) Don't know	2	0.7
9) No answer	24	8.3
Missing	2702
Total	290	100.0

498) Is ninth sibling alive? (SBALIVE9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	135	68.5
2) No	42	21.3
8) Don't know	3	1.5
9) No answer	17	8.6
Missing	2795
Total	197	100.0

499) Number of sibling selected for follow-up questions. (SBPICKED)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1	1136	42.7
2) 2	637	23.9
3) 3	377	14.2
4) 4	213	8.0
5) 5	105	3.9
6) 6	100	3.8
7) 7	41	1.5
8) 8	33	1.2
9) 9	20	0.8
Missing	330
Total	2662	100.0

500) Sibling's education (SBEDUC)

	TOTAL	%
0) No formal school	8	0.3
3) 3rd grade	4	0.1
4) 4th grade	9	0.3
5) 5th grade	6	0.2
6) 6th grade	20	0.7
7) 7th grade	22	0.7
8) 8th grade	75	2.5
9) 9th grade	45	1.5
10) 10th grade	118	3.9
11) 11th grade	130	4.3
12) 12th grade	993	33.2
13) 1 year college	134	4.5
14) 2 years college	253	8.5
15) 3 years college	74	2.5
16) 4 years college	409	13.7
17) 5 years college	39	1.3
18) 6 years college	88	2.9
19) 7 years college	20	0.7
20) 8 years of college	56	1.9
97) Not applicable	378	12.6
98) Don't know	111	3.7
Total	2992	100.0

501) Sibling's degree (SBDEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Less than high school	390	13.0
1) High school	1431	47.8
2) Associate/junior college	116	3.9
3) Bachelor's	402	13.4
4) Graduate	178	5.9
7) Not applicable	378	12.6
8) Don't know	92	3.1
9) No answer	5	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

502) Is (selected sibling's name) currently working at a paid job? (SBWORK1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1721	64.7
2) No	791	29.7
8) Don't know	101	3.8
9) No answer	49	1.8
Missing	330
Total	2662	100.0

503) Does she/he do any work at all, even if it's only part-time job? Include unpaid work of 15 or more hours per week in a family business or farm. (SBWORK2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	160	17.0
2) No	609	64.7
8) Don't know	113	12.0
9) No answer	59	6.3
Missing	2051
Total	941	100.0

504) Has she/he ever worked at one job for as long as one year? (SBEVWORK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	528	67.5
2) No	135	17.3
8) Don't know	64	8.2
9) No answer	55	7.0
Missing	2210
Total	782	100.0

505) Respondent's sibling's occupation (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SBOCC80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2432	409.49	281.23

506) Prestige of respondent's sibling's occupation (see note 2 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SBPRES80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2273	44.00	14.10

507) Respondent's sibling's employment status (SBWRKSLF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Self-employed	331	13.6
2) Someone else	2039	83.8
8) Don't know	19	0.8
9) No answer	43	1.8
Missing	560
Total	2432	100.0

508) Respondent's sibling's industry (see note 1 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SBIND80)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2432	595.95	292.83

509) When you think of social and political issues, do you think of yourself mainly as a member of a particular ethnic, racial, or nationality group or do you think of yourself mainly as just an American? (ETHID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Just an American	1315	89.2
2) Some particular ethnic, etc., group	109	7.4
3) Two or more ethnic, etc., groups	3	0.2
4) Just an American and one or more particular ethnic, etc., groups	20	1.4
5) It depends	12	0.8
8) Don't know	8	0.5
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

510) Do you think of yourself as "just American" on all issues, some issues, or just a few issues? (AMISSUE)

	TOTAL	%
1) All issues	793	60.0
2) Most issue	404	30.6
3) Some issue	85	6.4
4) Just a few issues	27	2.0
8) Don't know	6	0.5
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1670
Total	1322	100.0

511) Do you think of yourself as a(n) (ethnic group or groups specified) on all issues, most issues, some issues, or just a few issues? (ETHISSUE)

	TOTAL	%
1) All issues	23	19.3
2) Most issue	44	37.0
3) Some issue	26	21.8
4) Just a few issues	18	15.1
8) Don't know	1	0.8
9) No answer	7	5.9
Missing	2873
Total	119	100.0

512) Well, if you had to choose, which would you think of yourself most of the time- mainly as a member of a particular ethnic, racial, or nationality group, or mainly as just an American? (ETHID1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Just an American	13	33.3
2) Some particular ethnic, etc., group	11	28.2
4) It depends	6	15.4
9) No answer	9	23.1
Missing	2953
Total	39	100.0

513) Do you think of yourself as "just American" on all issues, most issues, some issues, or just a few issues? (AMISSUE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) All issues	1	4.5
2) Most issue	6	27.3
3) Some issue	4	18.2
4) Just a few issues	2	9.1
9) No answer	9	40.9
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

514) Do you think of yourself as a(n) (ethnic group or groups specified) on all issues, most issues, some issues, or just a few issues? (ETHISSU1)

	TOTAL	%
2) Most issue	8	40.0
3) Some issue	2	10.0
4) Just a few issues	1	5.0
9) No answer	9	45.0
Missing	2972
Total	20	100.0

515) Do you feel that the quality of life is better in America than in most other advanced industrial countries, about the same, or do you feel that people are better off in other advanced industrial countries than they are in the United States? (AMRANK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Better in America	1155	78.4
2) About the same	220	14.9
3) Better in other advanced industrial countries	61	4.1
8) Don't know	35	2.4
9) No answer	3	0.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

516) How proud are you to be an American . . . Extremely proud, very proud, somewhat proud, or not very proud? (AMPROUD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely proud	683	46.3
2) Very proud	564	38.3
3) Somewhat proud	185	12.6
4) Not very proud	20	1.4
8) Don't know	7	0.5
9) No answer	15	1.0
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

517) Some people say that it is better for America if different racial and ethnic groups maintain their distinct cultures. Others say that it is better if groups change so that they blend into the larger society as in the idea of a melting pot. Where do you place yourself on the following scale: From 1 racial and ethnic groups should maintain their distinct cultures; to 7 groups should change so that they blend into the larger society. (MELTPOT)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 racial and ethnic groups should maintain their distinct cultures	191	13.0
2) 2	102	6.9
3) 3	166	11.3
4) 4	424	28.8
5) 5	230	15.6
6) 6	114	7.7
7) 7 groups should change so that they blend into the larger society	208	14.1
8) Don't know	33	2.2
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

518) Should it be up to the government to help racial and ethnic groups maintain their distinct cultures, or should this be left up the groups themselves? (GVTAPART)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government to help	47	10.1
2) Left up to groups	400	86.0
8) Don't know	11	2.4
9) No answer	7	1.5
Missing	2527
Total	465	100.0

519) Should it be up to the government to help racial and ethnic groups change so that they blend into the larger society, or should this be left up to the groups themselves? (GVTMELT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government to help	108	19.4
2) Left up to groups	394	70.6
8) Don't know	22	3.9
9) No answer	34	6.1
Missing	2434
Total	558	100.0

520) Political organizations based on race or ethnicity promote separatism and make it hard for all of us to live together- do you agree or disagree? (ETHORGS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	361	24.5
2) Agree	619	42.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	201	13.6
4) Disagree	176	11.9
5) Strongly disagree	46	3.1
8) Don't know	61	4.1
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

521) Under the First Amendment guaranteeing free speech, people should be allowed to express their own opinions even if they are harmful or offensive to members of other religious or racial groups- do you agree or disagree? (ETHSPKOK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	158	20.9
2) Agree	317	41.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	84	11.1
4) Disagree	150	19.8
5) Strongly disagree	31	4.1
8) Don't know	9	1.2
9) No answer	8	1.1
Missing	2235
Total	757	100.0

522) People should not be allowed to express opinions that are harmful or offensive to members of other religious or racial groups- do you agree or disagree? (ETHSPKNO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	71	9.9
2) Agree	222	31.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	86	12.0
4) Disagree	246	34.3
5) Strongly disagree	71	9.9
8) Don't know	8	1.1
9) No answer	13	1.8
Missing	2275
Total	717	100.0

523) How often have you felt sympathy for Blacks? (SYMPTBLK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very often	277	18.8
2) Fairly often	545	37.0
3) Not too often	512	34.7
4) Never	102	6.9
8) Don't know	29	2.0
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

524) How often have you felt admiration for Blacks? (ADMIRBLK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very often	247	16.8
2) Fairly often	583	39.6
3) Not too often	498	33.8
4) Never	98	6.6
8) Don't know	38	2.6
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

525) How do you feel about bilingual education? (BILINGED)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly favor of it	388	26.3
2) Somewhat in favor	560	38.0
3) Somewhat opposed to it	240	16.3
4) Strongly opposed to it	212	14.4
8) Don't know	67	4.5
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

526) There are several different ideas about how to teach children who don't speak English when they enter our public schools. Which of the following statements best describes how you feel: 1 All classes . . . only in English . . . ; 2 Children . . . should have classes in their native language just for a year or two . . . ; 3 Students . . . should be able to take many of their classes in Spanish or other languages . . . through high school. (ENGTEACH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Classes only in English	512	34.7
2) Native language for 1-2 years	687	46.6
3) Take classes in native language through high school	223	15.1
8) Don't know	41	2.8
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

527) Do you believe that election ballots should be printed only in English, or in areas where lots of people don't speak English, should they also be printed in some other languages? (ENGBALLT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Printed in English only	524	35.5
2) Printed in some other language	898	60.9
8) Don't know	43	2.9
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

528) Do you favor a law making English the official language of the United States, meaning government business would be conducted in English only, or do you oppose such a law? (ENGOFFCL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor	890	60.4
3) Neither favor nor oppose	137	9.3
5) Oppose	391	26.5
8) Don't know	50	3.4
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

529) Do you think the number of immigrants from foreign countries who are permitted to come to the United States to live should be increased or decreased? (LETIN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Increased a lot	35	2.4
2) Increases a little	53	3.6
3) Same as now	395	26.8
4) Decreased a little	407	27.6
5) Decreased a lot	507	34.4
8) Don't know	69	4.7
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

530) Compared to 10 years ago do Hispanics and Asians make up a larger share of the population in your local community, the same share, or a smaller share? (HSPASN10)

	TOTAL	%
1) Larger share	728	49.4
2) Same share	408	27.7
3) Smaller share	172	11.7
8) Don't know	157	10.7
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

531) What do you think will happen as a result of more immigrants coming to this country? Higher unemployment. (IMMUNEMP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	795	53.9
2) Somewhat likely	458	31.1
3) Not too likely	116	7.9
4) Not at all likely	34	2.3
8) Don't know	63	4.3
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

532) What do you think will happen as a result of more immigrants coming to this country? Make it harder to keep the country united. (IMMUNITE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	500	33.9
2) Somewhat likely	497	33.7
3) Not too likely	265	18.0
4) Not at all likely	111	7.5
8) Don't know	93	6.3
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

533) Under current law, immigrants who come from other countries to the United States legally are entitled, from the very beginning, to government assistance such as Medicaid, food stamps, or welfare on the same basis as citizens. But some people say they should not be eligible until they have lived here for a year or more. Which do you think? Do you think that immigrants who are here legally should be eligible for such services as soon as they come, or should they not be eligible? (IMMFARE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Eligible	466	31.6
2) Not eligible	935	63.4
8) Don't know	66	4.5
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

534) Should illegal immigrants be entitled to work permits, or not? (UNDOCWRK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, entitled	192	13.0
2) No, not entitled	1210	82.1
8) Don't know	63	4.3
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

535) Should illegal immigrants be entitled to attend public universities at the same cost as other students, or not? (UNDOCCOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, entitled	465	31.5
2) No, not entitled	942	63.9
8) Don't know	58	3.9
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

536) Should illegal immigrants be entitled to have their children continue to qualify as American citizens if born in the United States, or not? (UNDOCKID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, entitled	706	47.9
2) No, not entitled	659	44.7
8) Don't know	88	6.0
9) No answer	21	1.4
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

537) Immigrants are getting too demanding in their push for equal rights- do you agree or disagree? (IMMPUSH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	363	24.6
2) Agree	456	30.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	317	21.5
4) Disagree	207	14.0
5) Strongly disagree	40	2.7
8) Don't know	83	5.6
9) No answer	8	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

538) The Irish, Italians, Jews, and many other minorities overcame prejudice and worked their way up. Today's immigrants should do the same without any special favors- do you agree or disagree? (IMMWRKUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	500	33.9
2) Agree	673	45.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	155	10.5
4) Disagree	84	5.7
5) Strongly disagree	15	1.0
8) Don't know	36	2.4
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

539) What do you think the chances are these days that a white person won't get admitted to a college or university program while an equally or less qualified Black person gets admitted instead? (COLAFF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	195	25.8
2) Somewhat likely	311	41.1
3) Not likely	207	27.3
8) Don't know	38	5.0
9) No answer	6	0.8
Missing	2235
Total	757	100.0

540) What do you think the chances are these days that a white person won't get admitted to a college or university program while a less qualified Black person gets admitted instead? (COLAFFY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	191	26.6
2) Somewhat likely	290	40.4
3) Not likely	194	27.1
8) Don't know	35	4.9
9) No answer	7	1.0
Missing	2275
Total	717	100.0

541) What do you think the chances are these days that a white person won't get a job or promotion while a less qualified Black person gets one instead? (DISCAFFY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	182	25.4
2) Somewhat likely	275	38.4
3) Not likely	225	31.4
8) Don't know	30	4.2
9) No answer	5	0.7
Missing	2275
Total	717	100.0

542) Some people say that because of past discrimination, Blacks should be given preference in hiring and promotion. Others say that such preference in hiring and promotion of Blacks is wrong because it discriminates against others. What about your opinion- are you for or against preferential hiring and promotion of Blacks? (JOBAFF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly favor	130	8.8
2) Not strongly favor	91	6.2
3) Not strongly oppose	276	18.7
4) Strongly oppose	887	60.2
8) Don't know	78	5.3
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

543) Do you feel that people are best represented in politics by leaders from their own racial or ethnic background, or doesn't the leader's background make very much difference? (OWNETH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Leaders from their own racial and ethnic background	497	33.7
2) Leader's background does not matter	914	62.0
8) Don't know	51	3.5
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

544) What about people in Congress? Should they have the same racial or ethnic background as their constituents, or should they be considered purely on the basis of their ability without regard to their racial or ethnic background? (CONGETH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Consider racial or ethnic background	131	8.9
2) Consider ability, not racial or ethnic background	1279	86.8
8) Don't know	53	3.6
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

545) What about teachers in public schools or universities? Should they have roughly the same racial or ethnic background as their students, or should they be considered purely on the basis of their ability without regard to their racial or ethnic background? (TEACHETH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Consider racial or ethnic background	115	7.8
2) Consider ability, not racial or ethnic background	1310	88.9
8) Don't know	37	2.5
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

546) What about students in medical, law and other professional schools? Should they have roughly the same racial or ethnic background as the people in their area, or should they be considered purely on the basis of their ability without regard to their racial or ethnic background? (SCHLETH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Consider racial or ethnic background	82	5.6
2) Consider ability, not racial or ethnic background	1329	90.2
8) Don't know	41	2.8
9) No answer	22	1.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

547) In history classes in high school and college, do the experiences of racial and ethnic minority groups in America receive too much attention now, too little attention, or about the right amount? (ETHHIST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Too much attention now	334	22.7
2) Too little attention	306	20.8
3) About the right amount	630	42.7
8) Don't know	193	13.1
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

548) Some people say that when the experience of a racial or ethnic minority group is taught in high school or college, it should be taught by a teacher from that group- do you agree or disagree? (WHOTEACH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	93	6.3
2) Agree	267	18.1
3) Neither agree nor disagree	415	28.2
4) Disagree	532	36.1
5) Strongly disagree	89	6.0
8) Don't know	68	4.6
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

549) Do you think that white people in this country get much more attention from government than they deserve, more attention than they deserve, about the right amount of attention, less attention than they deserve, or much less attention from government than they deserve? (WHTGOVT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much more	103	7.0
2) More	198	13.4
3) About right	803	54.5
4) Less	232	15.7
5) Much less	76	5.2
8) Don't know	53	3.6
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

550) Do you think that Blacks get more attention from government than they deserve? (BLKGOVT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much more	230	15.6
2) More	404	27.4
3) About right	415	28.2
4) Less	298	20.2
5) Much less	73	5.0
8) Don't know	45	3.1
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

551) Do you think Hispanic-Americans get more attention from government than they deserve? (HSPGOVT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much more	120	8.1
2) More	300	20.4
3) About right	529	35.9
4) Less	355	24.1
5) Much less	57	3.9
8) Don't know	104	7.1
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

552) Do you think Asian-Americans get more attention from government than they deserve? (ASNGOVT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much more	105	7.1
2) More	238	16.1
3) About right	595	40.4
4) Less	310	21.0
5) Much less	73	5.0
8) Don't know	144	9.8
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

553) Where on a seven point scale (1 being "rich," 7 being "poor") would you rate: Immigrants who are in this country legally? (WLTHIMM)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 rich	15	1.0
2) 2	48	3.3
3) 3	118	8.0
4) 4	420	28.5
5) 5	369	25.0
6) 6	261	17.7
7) 7 poor	110	7.5
8) Don't know	119	8.1
9) No answer	14	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

554) Rate: Immigrants who are in this country illegally? (WLTHUNDC)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 rich	30	2.0
2) 2	23	1.6
3) 3	27	1.8
4) 4	65	4.4
5) 5	127	8.6
6) 6	414	28.1
7) 7 poor	658	44.6
8) Don't know	116	7.9
9) No answer	14	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

555) Where on a seven point scale (1 being "hard-working," 7 being "lazy") would you rate: Legal immigrants? (WORKIMM)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 hard-working	82	5.6
2) 2	197	13.4
3) 3	323	21.9
4) 4	487	33.0
5) 5	153	10.4
6) 6	58	3.9
7) 7 lazy	24	1.6
8) Don't know	131	8.9
9) No answer	19	1.3
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

556) Rate: Illegal immigrants (WORKUNDC)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 hard-working	127	8.6
2) 2	173	11.7
3) 3	210	14.2
4) 4	326	22.1
5) 5	159	10.8
6) 6	181	12.3
7) 7 lazy	104	7.1
8) Don't know	174	11.8
9) No answer	20	1.4
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

557) Obedience and respect for authority are the most important virtues children should learn. (OBRESPCT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	480	32.6
2) Agree	677	45.9
3) Disagree	254	17.2
4) Strongly disagree	36	2.4
8) Don't know	14	0.9
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

558) How about the economy. Would you say that over the past year the nation's economy has gotten better, stayed the same, or gotten worse? (ECONPAST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Gotten better	381	25.8
2) Stayed the same	636	43.1
3) Gotten worse	428	29.0
8) Don't know	20	1.4
9) No answer	9	0.6
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

559) If say economy better: Would you say much better or somewhat better? (PASTUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much better	34	8.7
2) Somewhat better	345	88.5
9) No answer	11	2.8
Missing	2602
Total	390	100.0

560) If say economy worse: Would you say much worse or somewhat worse? (PASTDOWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much worse	126	28.8
2) Somewhat worse	295	67.5
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	15	3.4
Missing	2555
Total	437	100.0

561) What about the next 12 months? Do you expect the national economy to get better, get worse, or stay about the same? (ECONFUTR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Get better	416	28.2
2) Stay the same	768	52.1
3) Get worse	241	16.4
8) Don't know	39	2.6
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

562) If better: Would you say much better or somewhat better? (FUTRUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much better	60	14.1
2) Somewhat better	351	82.4
8) Don't know	2	0.5
9) No answer	13	3.1
Missing	2566
Total	426	100.0

563) If worse: Would you say much worse or somewhat worse? (FUTRDOWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Much worse	54	21.5
2) Somewhat worse	180	71.7
9) No answer	17	6.8
Missing	2741
Total	251	100.0

564) What do you think the chances are these days that you or anyone in your family won't get a job or promotion while an equally or less qualified [White/(Black/African-American)] employee receives one instead? (RDISCAFF)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	213	14.5
2) Somewhat likely	458	31.1
3) Somewhat unlikely	340	23.1
4) Very unlikely	358	24.3
8) Don't know	88	6.0
9) No answer	17	1.2
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

565) What about immigrants? Is it very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely that you or anyone in your family won't get a promotion while an equally or less qualified immigrant employee receives one instead? (RIMMDISC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very likely	126	8.5
2) Somewhat likely	309	21.0
3) Somewhat unlikely	427	29.0
4) Very unlikely	480	32.6
8) Don't know	110	7.5
9) No answer	22	1.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

566) On how many days in the past seven days have you . . . Felt proud of something you'd done? (PROUD)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0 days	179	6.0
1) 1 day	354	11.8
2) 2 days	2410	80.5
8) Don't know	31	1.0
9) No answer	18	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

567) It is the responsibility of the government to reduce the differences in income between people with high incomes and those with low incomes. (EQINCOME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Agree strongly	68	4.9
2) Agree	298	21.5
3) Neither agree nor disagree	246	17.7
4) Disagree	415	29.9
5) Disagree strongly	262	18.9
8) Don't know	43	3.1
9) No answer	54	3.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

568) Is your mother still alive? (MALIVE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	872	60.3
2) No	524	36.2
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	50	3.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

569) How often do you see or visit your mother? (MAVISIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Lives in same household	77	8.4
2) Daily	56	6.1
3) At least several times a week	107	11.6
4) At least once week	159	17.2
5) At least once month	145	15.7
6) Several times a year	160	17.4
7) Less often	160	17.4
99) No answer	58	6.3
Missing	2070
Total	922	100.0

570) The way things are in America, people like me and my family have a good chance of improving our standard of living- do you agree or disagree? (GOODLIFE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	163	10.9
2) Agree	757	50.5
3) Neither agree nor disagree	176	11.7
4) Disagree	317	21.1
5) Strongly disagree	54	3.6
8) Can't choose	27	1.8
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1492
Total	1500	100.0

571) A working mother can establish just as warm and secure a relationship with her children as a mother who does not work- do you agree or disagree? (MAWRKWRM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	418	28.9
2) Agree	592	40.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	72	5.0
4) Disagree	273	18.9
5) Strongly disagree	70	4.8
8) Can't choose	9	0.6
9) No answer	13	0.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

572) A preschool child is likely to suffer if his or her mother works- do you agree or disagree? (KIDSUFFR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	130	9.0
2) Agree	458	31.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	175	12.1
4) Disagree	459	31.7
5) Strongly disagree	195	13.5
8) Can't choose	14	1.0
9) No answer	16	1.1
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

573) All in all, family life suffers when the woman has a full-time job- do you agree or disagree? (FAMSUFFR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	133	9.2
2) Agree	367	25.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	196	13.5
4) Disagree	504	34.8
5) Strongly disagree	226	15.6
8) Can't choose	7	0.5
9) No answer	14	1.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

574) A job is alright, but what most women really want is a home and children- do you agree or disagree? (HOMEKID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	101	7.0
2) Agree	359	24.8
3) Neither agree nor disagree	327	22.6
4) Disagree	428	29.6
5) Strongly disagree	179	12.4
8) Can't choose	38	2.6
9) No answer	15	1.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

575) Being a housewife is just as fulfilling as working for pay- do you agree or disagree? (HOUSEWRK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	235	16.2
2) Agree	539	37.2
3) Neither agree nor disagree	303	20.9
4) Disagree	232	16.0
5) Strongly disagree	69	4.8
8) Can't choose	50	3.5
9) No answer	19	1.3
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

576) Having a job is the best way for a woman to be an independent person- do you agree or disagree? (FEJOBIND)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	175	12.1
2) Agree	464	32.1
3) Neither agree nor disagree	309	21.4
4) Disagree	374	25.8
5) Strongly disagree	86	5.9
8) Can't choose	21	1.5
9) No answer	18	1.2
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

577) Both the husband and the wife should contribute to the household income- do you agree or disagree? (TWOINCS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	277	19.1
2) Agree	527	36.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	417	28.8
4) Disagree	157	10.9
5) Strongly disagree	17	1.2
8) Can't choose	26	1.8
9) No answer	26	1.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

578) Do you think that women should work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after marrying and before there are children? (WRKNOKID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Work full-time	1067	73.7
2) Work part-time	168	11.6
3) Stay home	34	2.3
8) Can't choose	154	10.6
9) No answer	24	1.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

579) Should women work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all when there is a child under school age? (WRKBABY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Work full-time	141	9.7
2) Work part-time	436	30.1
3) Stay home	696	48.1
8) Can't choose	140	9.7
9) No answer	34	2.3
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

580) Should women work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after the youngest child starts school? (WRKSCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Work full-time	482	33.3
2) Work part-time	686	47.4
3) Stay home	107	7.4
8) Can't choose	141	9.7
9) No answer	31	2.1
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

581) Should women work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after the children leave home (WRKGROWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Work full-time	986	68.1
2) Work part-time	203	14.0
3) Stay home	30	2.1
8) Can't choose	200	13.8
9) No answer	28	1.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

582) Married people are generally happier then unmarried people- do you agree or disagree? (MARHAPPY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	149	10.3
2) Agree	496	34.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	439	30.3
4) Disagree	246	17.0
5) Strongly disagree	57	3.9
8) Can't choose	39	2.7
9) No answer	21	1.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

583) The main advantage of marriage is that it gives financial security- do you agree or disagree? (MARFIN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly.agree	48	3.3
2) Agree	193	13.3
3) Neither	305	21.1
4) Disagree	687	47.5
5) Strongly disagree	173	12.0
8) Can't choose	18	1.2
9) No answer	23	1.6
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

584) The main purpose of marriage these days is to have children- do you agree or disagree? (MARKIDS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	22	1.5
2) Agree	160	11.1
3) Neither agree nor disagree	246	17.0
4) Disagree	766	52.9
5) Strongly disagree	209	14.4
8) Can't choose	22	1.5
9) No answer	22	1.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

585) It is better to have had a bad marriage than no marriage at all- do you agree or disagree? (MARNOMAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	11	0.8
2) Agree	33	2.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	68	4.7
4) Disagree	593	41.0
5) Strongly disagree	699	48.3
8) Can't choose	18	1.2
9) No answer	25	1.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

586) People who want children ought to get married- do you agree or disagree? (MARLEGIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	434	30.0
2) Agree	597	41.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	145	10.0
4) Disagree	175	12.1
5) Strongly disagree	55	3.8
8) Can't choose	15	1.0
9) No answer	26	1.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

587) All in all what do you think is the ideal number of children for a family to have? (NUMKIDS)

	TOTAL	%
0) None	9	0.6
1) 1	34	2.4
2) 2	783	54.2
3) 3	295	20.4
4) 4	159	11.0
5) 5	17	1.2
6) 6	4	0.3
7) 7 or more	1	0.1
8) Don't know	18	1.2
9) No answer	125	8.7
Missing	1547
Total	1445	100.0

588) Watching children grow up is life's greatest joy- do you agree or disagree? (KIDJOY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	484	33.4
2) Agree	645	44.6
3) Neither agree nor disagree	188	13.0
4) Disagree	52	3.6
5) Strongly disagree	6	0.4
8) Can't choose	21	1.5
9) No answer	51	3.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

589) Having children interferes too much with the freedom of parents- do you agree or disagree? (KIDNOFRE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	14	1.0
2) Agree	105	7.3
3) Neither nor disagree	216	14.9
4) Disagree	749	51.8
5) Strongly disagree	288	19.9
8) Can't choose	18	1.2
9) No answer	57	3.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

590) People who have never had children lead empty lives- do you agree or disagree? (KIDEMPTY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	48	3.3
2) Agree	214	14.8
3) Neither agree nor disagree	373	25.8
4) Disagree	536	37.0
5) Strongly disagree	182	12.6
8) Can't choose	40	2.8
9) No answer	54	3.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

591) Did your mother ever work for pay for as long as one year after you were born and before you were 14? (MAWORK14)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, she worked	741	51.2
2) No	628	43.4
3) Did not live with mother	26	1.8
8) Don't know	4	0.3
9) No answer	48	3.3
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

592) Were you ever divorced? (EVDIV)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	410	28.3
2) No	844	58.3
3) Never married	172	11.9
9) No answer	21	1.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

593) Was your current spouse ever divorced? (SPEVDIV)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	215	14.9
2) No	686	47.4
3) Not married	274	18.9
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	271	18.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

594) Did you live with your husband/wife before you got married? (COHABIT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	213	28.7
2) No	518	69.7
9) No answer	12	1.6
Missing	2249
Total	743	100.0

595) Married women with children: Did you work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after marrying and before you had children? (RWRKNOKD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	800	55.3
2) Worked part-time	66	4.6
3) Stayed home	137	9.5
8) Don't know	87	6.0
9) No answer	357	24.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

596) Married women with children: Did you work outside the home full-time, part-time or not at all when a child (of yours) was under school age? (RWRKBABY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	586	40.5
2) Worked part-time	136	9.4
3) Stayed home	281	19.4
8) Don't know	72	5.0
9) No answer	372	25.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

597) Married women with children: Did you work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after your youngest child started school? (RWRKSCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	619	42.8
2) Worked part-time	131	9.1
3) Stayed home	128	8.8
8) Don't know	189	13.1
9) No answer	380	26.3
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

598) Married women with children: Did you work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all after the children left home? (RWRKGRWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	475	32.8
2) Worked part-time	68	4.7
3) Stayed home	76	5.3
8) Don't know	411	28.4
9) No answer	417	28.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

599) Married and both currently working for pay: Who earns more money? (EARNSMOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) The husband earns much more	214	50.7
2) The husband earns a bit more	76	18.0
3) We earn the same amount same	59	14.0
4) The wife earns a bit more	38	9.0
5) The wife earns much more	17	4.0
9) No answer	18	4.3
Missing	2570
Total	422	100.0

600) Most women have to work these days to support their families- do you agree or disagree? (FEWRKSUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	403	27.9
2) Agree	800	55.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	122	8.4
4) Disagree	77	5.3
5) Strongly disagree	21	1.5
8) Don't know	9	0.6
9) No answer	15	1.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

601) A man's job is to earn money; a woman's job is to look after the home and family. (HUBBYWK1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	76	5.3
2) Agree	227	15.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	271	18.7
4) Disagree	544	37.6
5) Strongly disagree	296	20.5
8) Don't know	8	0.6
9) No answer	25	1.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

602) It is not good if the man stays at home and cares for the children and the woman goes out to work- do you agree or disagree? (MRMOM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	99	6.8
2) Agree	231	16.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	291	20.1
4) Disagree	560	38.7
5) Strongly disagree	224	15.5
8) Don't know	16	1.1
9) No answer	26	1.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

603) Do you agree or disagree with this statement: Family life often suffers because men concentrate too much on their work. (MEOVRWRK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	122	8.4
2) Agree	695	48.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	286	19.8
4) Disagree	243	16.8
5) Strongly disagree	41	2.8
8) Can't choose	33	2.3
9) No answer	27	1.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

604) One parent can bring up a child as well as two parents- do you agree or disagree? (SINGLPAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	124	8.6
2) Agree	387	26.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	203	14.0
4) Disagree	542	37.5
5) Strongly disagree	159	11.0
8) Don't know	10	0.7
9) No answer	22	1.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

605) It is alright for a couple to live together without intending to get married- do you agree or disagree? (COHABOK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	140	9.7
2) Agree	447	30.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	232	16.0
4) Disagree	357	24.7
5) Strongly disagree	228	15.8
8) Don't know	18	1.2
9) No answer	25	1.7
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

606) It's a good idea for a couple who intend to get married to live together first- do you agree or disagree? (COHABFST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	141	9.7
2) Agree	330	22.8
3) Neither agree nor disagree	332	22.9
4) Disagree	383	26.5
5) Strongly disagree	213	14.7
8) Don't know	25	1.7
9) No answer	23	1.6
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

607) Divorce is usually the best solution when a couple can't seem to work out their marriage problems- do you agree or disagree? (DIVBEST)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	126	8.7
2) Agree	548	37.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	272	18.8
4) Disagree	334	23.1
5) Strongly disagree	112	7.7
8) Don't know	33	2.3
9) No answer	22	1.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

608) When there are children in the family, parents should stay together even if they don't get along- do you agree or disagree? (DIVIFKD1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	36	2.5
2) Agree	173	12.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	231	16.0
4) Disagree	662	45.7
5) Strongly disagree	248	17.1
8) Don't know	47	3.2
9) No answer	50	3.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

609) Even when there are no children, a married couple should stay together even if they don't get along- do you agree and disagree? (DIVNOKD1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	24	1.7
2) Agree	82	5.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	137	9.5
4) Disagree	718	49.6
5) Strongly disagree	399	27.6
8) Don't know	38	2.6
9) No answer	49	3.4
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

610) Did you ever live with a partner you didn't marry? (LIVNOWED)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, with a previous partner	215	14.9
2) Yes, with my present partner	53	3.7
3) Yes, both with a previous partner and with my present partner	41	2.8
4) No, never	1001	69.2
9) No answer	137	9.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

611) Working women should receive paid maternity leave when they have a baby- do you agree or disagree? (MAPAID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	384	26.5
2) Agree	633	43.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	148	10.2
4) Disagree	150	10.4
5) Strongly disagree	26	1.8
8) Don't know	26	1.8
9) No answer	80	5.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

612) Families should receive financial benefits for child care when both parents work- do you agree or disagree? (CHLDCARE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	204	14.1
2) Agree	407	28.1
3) Neither agree nor disagree	261	18.0
4) Disagree	389	26.9
5) Strongly disagree	71	4.9
8) Don't know	35	2.4
9) No answer	80	5.5
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

613) A pregnant woman should be able to obtain a legal abortion for any reason whatsoever, if she chooses not to have the baby- do you agree or disagree? (ABCHOOSE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	257	17.8
2) Agree	349	24.1
3) Neither agree nor disagree	126	8.7
4) Disagree	287	19.8
5) Strongly disagree	313	21.6
8) Don't know	34	2.3
9) No answer	81	5.6
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

614) Is premarital sex always wrong, almost always wrong, wrong only sometimes, or not wrong at all, if a male and female are in their early teens, say under 16 years old? (TEENSEX1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	927	64.1
2) Almost always wrong	215	14.9
3) Wrong only sometimes	114	7.9
4) Not wrong at all	54	3.7
8) Can't choose	48	3.3
9) No answer	89	6.2
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

615) Sometimes at work people find themselves the object of sexual advances, propositions, or unwanted sexual discussions from co-workers or supervisors. The advances sometimes involve physical contact and sometimes just involve sexual conversations. Has this ever happened to you? (SEXHAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	523	36.1
2) No	801	55.4
3) Never have worked	31	2.1
9) No answer	92	6.4
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

616) How do you and your spouse/partner organize the income that one or both of you receive? (FAMBUDGT)

	TOTAL	%
1) I manage all the money and give my partner his/her share	95	6.6
2) My partner manages all the money and gives me my share	62	4.3
3) We pool all the money and each take out what we need	483	33.4
4) We pool some of the money and keep the rest separate	80	5.5
5) We each keep our own money separate	76	5.3
6) I am not currently living with a spouse or partner	612	42.3
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	38	2.6
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

617) If married or living as married: In your household who does the laundry? (LAUNDRY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always the woman	265	18.3
2) Usually the woman	290	20.0
3) About equal or both together	205	14.2
4) Usually the man	27	1.9
5) Always the man	12	0.8
6) Is done by a third person	12	0.8
7) Not married	602	41.6
8) Can't choose	4	0.3
9) No answer	30	2.1
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

618) If married or living as married: In your household who makes the small repairs around the house? (REPAIRS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always the woman	19	1.3
2) Usually the woman	27	1.9
3) About equal or both together	174	12.0
4) Usually the man	381	26.3
5) Always the man	188	13.0
6) Is done by a third person	23	1.6
7) Not married	601	41.5
8) Can't choose	5	0.3
9) No answer	29	2.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

619) If married or living as married: In your household who cares for sick family members? (CARESICK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always the woman	123	8.5
2) Usually the woman	267	18.5
3) About equal or both together	381	26.3
4) Usually the man	10	0.7
5) Always the man	7	0.5
6) Is done by a third person	4	0.3
7) Not married	602	41.6
8) Can't choose	20	1.4
9) No answer	33	2.3
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

620) If married or living as married: In your household who shops for groceries? (SHOPFOOD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always the woman	138	9.5
2) Usually the woman	262	18.1
3) About equal or both together	358	24.7
4) Usually the man	40	2.8
5) Always the man	13	0.9
6) Is done by a third person	1	0.1
7) Not married	604	41.7
8) Can't choose	1	0.1
9) No answer	30	2.1
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

621) If married or living as married: In your household who decides what to have for dinner? (DINNER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always the woman	156	10.8
2) Usually the woman	289	20.0
3) About equal or both together	319	22.0
4) Usually the man	38	2.6
5) Always the man	8	0.6
6) Is done by a third person	2	0.1
7) Not married	603	41.7
8) Can't choose	2	0.1
9) No answer	30	2.1
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

622) What about your spouse/partner at that time- did he or she work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all . . . After marrying and before you had children? (SPWKNOKD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	785	54.3
2) Worked part-time	76	5.3
3) Stayed home	105	7.3
8) Does not apply	102	7.0
9) No answer	379	26.2
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

623) What about your spouse/partner at that time- did he or she work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all . . . When a child was under school age? (SPWKBABY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	637	44.0
2) Worked part-time	106	7.3
3) Stayed home	206	14.2
8) Does not apply	108	7.5
9) No answer	390	27.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

624) What about your spouse/partner at that time- did he or she work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all . . . After the youngest child started school? (SPWRKSCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	608	42.0
2) Worked part-time	111	7.7
3) Stayed home	125	8.6
8) Does not apply	200	13.8
9) No answer	403	27.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

625) What about your spouse/partner at that time- did he or she work outside the home full-time, part-time, or not at all . . . After the children left home? (SPWKGRWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Worked full-time	456	31.5
2) Worked part-time	62	4.3
3) Stayed home	69	4.8
8) Does not apply	415	28.7
9) No answer	445	30.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

626) Do you agree or disagree . . . Both the husband and the wife should contribute to the household income. (TWOINCS1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	277	19.1
2) Agree	527	36.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	417	28.8
4) Disagree	157	10.9
5) Strongly disagree	17	1.2
8) Can't choose	26	1.8
9) No answer	26	1.8
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

627) Asked of those whose employers have more than one physical location: About how many people work at the location where you work? (Count part-time as well as full-time employees in all areas, departments, and buildings.) (LOCALNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1-9	532	27.0
2) 10-49	460	23.4
3) 50-99	204	10.4
4) 100-499	378	19.2
5) 500-999	123	6.2
6) 1,000-1,999	103	5.2
7) More than 2,000	142	7.2
8) Don't know	22	1.1
9) No answer	5	0.3
Missing	1023
Total	1969	100.0

628) Do you think it is wrong or not wrong if a man and a woman have sexual relations before marriage? (PREMARS1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	361	24.9
2) Almost always wrong	144	10.0
3) Wrong only sometimes	228	15.8
4) Not wrong at all	509	35.2
8) Can't choose	118	8.2
9) No answer	87	6.0
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

629) What about a married person having sexual relations with someone other than his or her husband or wife, is it . . . (XMARSEX1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	1067	73.7
2) Almost always wrong	180	12.4
3) Wrong only sometimes	58	4.0
4) Not wrong at all	25	1.7
8) Can't choose	31	2.1
9) No answer	86	5.9
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

630) What about sexual relations between two adults of the same sex, is it . . . (HOMOSEX1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always wrong	854	59.0
2) Almost always wrong	53	3.7
3) Wrong only sometimes	84	5.8
4) Not wrong at all	234	16.2
8) Can't choose	133	9.2
9) No answer	89	6.2
Missing	1545
Total	1447	100.0

631) Which of these would you say is more important in preparing children for life: 1) to be obedient; or 2) to think for themselves (OBEYTHNK)

	TOTAL	%
1) To be obedient	815	28.8
2) To think for themselves	1788	63.1
8) Can't choose	142	5.0
9) No answer	88	3.1
Missing	159
Total	2833	100.0

632) Private enterprise is the best way to solve America's economic problems--do you agree or disagree? (PRIVENT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	229	16.5
2) Agree	502	36.2
3) Neither agree nor disagree	363	26.2
4) Disagree	151	10.9
5) Strongly disagree	18	1.3
8) Can't choose	87	6.3
9) No answer	36	2.6
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

633) America's highest priority: America should . . . Maintain order in the nation, Give people more say in government decisions, Fight rising prices, Protect freedom of speech (POSTMAT1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Maintain order in the nation	489	35.3
2) Give people more say in government decisions	469	33.8
3) Fight rising prices	175	12.6
4) Protect freedom of speech	120	8.7
8) Can't choose	93	6.7
9) No answer	40	2.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

634) America's next highest priority: (See PRIORITY1) (POSTMAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Maintain order in the nation	361	26.0
2) Give people more say in government decisions	353	25.5
3) Fight rising prices	271	19.6
4) Protect freedom of speech	241	17.4
8) Can't choose	122	8.8
9) No answer	38	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

635) We believe too often in science, and not enough in feelings and faith. (SCIFAITH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	161	11.6
2) Agree	558	40.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	313	22.6
4) Disagree	233	16.8
5) Strongly disagree	41	3.0
8) Can't choose	41	3.0
9) No answer	39	2.8
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

636) Overall, modern science does more harm than good. (HARMGOOD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	38	2.7
2) Agree	165	11.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	268	19.3
4) Disagree	628	45.3
5) Strongly disagree	205	14.8
8) Can't choose	38	2.7
9) No answer	44	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

637) Any change humans cause in nature- no matter how scientific- is likely to make things worse. (SCIWORSE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	67	4.8
2) Agree	308	22.2
3) Neither agree nor disagree	298	21.5
4) Disagree	501	36.1
5) Strongly disagree	111	8.0
8) Can't choose	56	4.0
9) No answer	45	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

638) Modern science will solve our environmental problems with little change to our way of life. (SCIGRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	28	2.0
2) Agree	231	16.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	298	21.5
4) Disagree	577	41.6
5) Strongly disagree	159	11.5
8) Can't choose	50	3.6
9) No answer	43	3.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

639) We worry too much about the future of the environment, and not enough about prices and jobs today. (GRNECON)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	139	10.0
2) Agree	422	30.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	184	13.3
4) Disagree	447	32.3
5) Strongly disagree	143	10.3
8) Can't choose	15	1.1
9) No answer	36	2.6
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

640) Almost everything we do in modern life harms the environment. (HARMSGRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	72	5.2
2) Agree	553	39.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	240	17.3
4) Disagree	403	29.1
5) Strongly disagree	46	3.3
8) Can't choose	29	2.1
9) No answer	43	3.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

641) Animals should have the same moral rights that human beings have. (ANRIGHTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	73	5.3
2) Agree	286	20.6
3) Neither agree nor disagree	257	18.5
4) Disagree	447	32.3
5) Strongly disagree	241	17.4
8) Can't choose	38	2.7
9) No answer	44	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

642) Human beings should respect nature because it was created by God. (RESNATUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	362	26.1
2) Agree	663	47.8
3) Neither agree nor disagree	196	14.1
4) Disagree	64	4.6
5) Strongly disagree	35	2.5
8) Can't choose	24	1.7
9) No answer	42	3.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

643) People worry too much about human progress harming the environment. (GRNPROG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	63	4.5
2) Agree	425	30.7
3) Neither agree nor disagree	204	14.7
4) Disagree	537	38.7
5) Strongly disagree	96	6.9
8) Can't choose	28	2.0
9) No answer	33	2.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

644) Nature would be at peace and harmony if only human beings would leave it alone. (NATURPAX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	118	8.5
2) Agree	554	40.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	283	20.4
4) Disagree	331	23.9
5) Strongly disagree	49	3.5
8) Can't choose	24	1.7
9) No answer	27	1.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

645) In order to protect the environment, America needs economic growth. (GRWTHELP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	74	5.3
2) Agree	512	36.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	337	24.3
4) Disagree	339	24.5
5) Strongly disagree	39	2.8
8) Can't choose	51	3.7
9) No answer	34	2.5
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

646) It is right to use animals for medical testing if it might save human lives. (ANTESTS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	188	13.6
2) Agree	685	49.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	207	14.9
4) Disagree	160	11.5
5) Strongly disagree	82	5.9
8) Can't choose	33	2.4
9) No answer	31	2.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

647) Nature is really a fierce struggle for survival of the fittest. (NATURWAR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	133	9.6
2) Agree	693	50.0
3) Neither agree nor disagree	254	18.3
4) Disagree	154	11.1
5) Strongly disagree	26	1.9
8) Can't choose	88	6.3
9) No answer	38	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

648) Economic growth always harms the environment. (GRWTHARM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	34	2.5
2) Agree	228	16.5
3) Neither agree nor disagree	340	24.5
4) Disagree	623	44.9
5) Strongly disagree	70	5.1
8) Can't choose	53	3.8
9) No answer	38	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

649) Select: 1) Nature is sacred because it is created by God; 2)Nature is spiritual or sacred in itself; 3)Nature is important, but not spiritual or sacred. (NATURGOD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Nature is sacred because it is created by God	460	33.2
2) Nature is spiritual or sacred in itself	285	20.6
3) Nature is important, but not spiritual or sacred	464	33.5
8) Can't choose	129	9.3
9) No answer	48	3.5
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

650) How willing would you be to pay much higher prices in order to protect the environment? (GRNPRICE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very willing	116	8.4
2) Fairly willing	509	36.7
3) Neither willing nor unwilling	328	23.7
4) Not very willing	237	17.1
5) Not at all willing	128	9.2
8) Can't choose	43	3.1
9) No answer	25	1.8
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

651) And how willing would you be to pay much higher taxes in order to protect the environment? (GRNTAXES)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very willing	77	5.6
2) Fairly willing	381	27.5
3) Neither willing nor unwilling	286	20.6
4) Not very willing	360	26.0
5) Not at all willing	230	16.6
8) Can't choose	26	1.9
9) No answer	26	1.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

652) And how willing would you be to accept cuts in your standard of living in order to protect the environment? (GRNSOL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very willing	57	4.1
2) Fairly willing	363	26.2
3) Neither willing nor unwilling	306	22.1
4) Not very willing	390	28.1
5) Not at all willing	214	15.4
8) Can't choose	29	2.1
9) No answer	27	1.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

653) It is just too difficult for someone like me to do much about the environment. (TOODIFME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	63	4.5
2) Agree	295	21.3
3) Neither agree nor disagree	232	16.7
4) Disagree	629	45.4
5) Strongly disagree	109	7.9
8) Can't choose	18	1.3
9) No answer	40	2.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

654) I do what is right for the environment, even when it costs more money or takes up more time. (IHLPGRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	66	4.8
2) Agree	643	46.4
3) Neither agree nor disagree	361	26.0
4) Disagree	208	15.0
5) Strongly disagree	26	1.9
8) Can't choose	38	2.7
9) No answer	44	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

655) All radioactivity is made by humans. (SCITEST1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	110	7.9
2) Probably true	329	23.7
3) Probably not true	400	28.9
4) Definitely not true	385	27.8
8) Can't choose	122	8.8
9) No answer	40	2.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

656) Antibiotics kill bacteria, but not viruses. (SCITEST2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	360	26.0
2) Probably true	526	38.0
3) Probably not true	188	13.6
4) Definitely not true	127	9.2
8) Can't choose	144	10.4
9) No answer	41	3.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

657) Astrology- the study of star signs- has some scientific truth. (SCITEST3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	119	8.6
2) Probably true	532	38.4
3) Probably not true	326	23.5
4) Definitely not true	268	19.3
8) Can't choose	102	7.4
9) No answer	39	2.8
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

658) Human beings developed from earlier species of animals. (SCITEST4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	188	13.6
2) Probably true	406	29.3
3) Probably not true	224	16.2
4) Definitely not true	410	29.6
8) Can't choose	113	8.2
9) No answer	45	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

659) All man-made chemicals can cause cancer if you eat enough of them. (SCITEST5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	127	9.2
2) Probably true	504	36.4
3) Probably not true	414	29.9
4) Definitely not true	183	13.2
8) Can't choose	119	8.6
9) No answer	39	2.8
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

660) If someone is exposed to any amount of radioactivity, they are certain to die as a result. (GRNTEST1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	66	4.8
2) Probably true	300	21.6
3) Probably not true	527	38.0
4) Definitely not true	390	28.1
8) Can't choose	62	4.5
9) No answer	41	3.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

661) Some radioactive waste from nuclear power stations will stay dangerous for thousands of years. (GRNTEST2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	431	31.1
2) Probably true	730	52.7
3) Probably not true	103	7.4
4) Definitely not true	10	0.7
8) Can't choose	72	5.2
9) No answer	40	2.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

662) The greenhouse effect is caused by a hole in the earth's atmosphere. (GRNTEST3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	211	15.2
2) Probably true	548	39.5
3) Probably not true	211	15.2
4) Definitely not true	143	10.3
8) Can't choose	228	16.5
9) No answer	45	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

663) Every time we use coal or oil or gas, we contribute to the greenhouse effect. (GRNTEST4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	186	13.4
2) Probably true	629	45.4
3) Probably not true	286	20.6
4) Definitely not true	57	4.1
8) Can't choose	185	13.3
9) No answer	43	3.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

664) All pesticides and chemicals used on food crops cause cancer in humans. (GRNTEST5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	84	6.1
2) Probably true	417	30.1
3) Probably not true	537	38.7
4) Definitely not true	217	15.7
8) Can't choose	91	6.6
9) No answer	40	2.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

665) Human beings are the main cause of plant and animal species dying out. (GRNTEST6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	196	14.1
2) Probably true	584	42.1
3) Probably not true	349	25.2
4) Definitely not true	142	10.2
8) Can't choose	73	5.3
9) No answer	42	3.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

666) Cars are not really an important cause of air pollution in America. (GRNTEST7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely true	66	4.8
2) Probably true	223	16.1
3) Probably not true	392	28.3
4) Definitely not true	607	43.8
8) Can't choose	57	4.1
9) No answer	41	3.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

667) In general, do you think that air pollution caused by cars is: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; 2) Very dangerous; 3) Somewhat dangerous; 4) Not very dangerous; or 5) Not dangerous at all for the environment. (CARSGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	222	16.0
2) Very dangerous	363	26.2
3) Somewhat dangerous	581	41.9
4) Not very dangerous	102	7.4
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	10	0.7
8) Can't choose	37	2.7
9) No answer	71	5.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

668) And do you think that air pollution caused by cars is: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family; 2) Very dangerous; 3) Somewhat dangerous; 4) Not very dangerous; 5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (CARSFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	161	11.6
2) Very dangerous	314	22.7
3) Somewhat dangerous	613	44.2
4) Not very dangerous	163	11.8
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	23	1.7
8) Can't choose	42	3.0
9) No answer	70	5.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

669) Within the next ten years, how likely do you think it is that there will be a large increase in ill-health in America's cities as a result of air pollution caused by cars? (CARSTEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Certain to happen	150	10.8
2) Very likely to happen	401	28.9
3) Fairly likely to happen	407	29.4
4) Not very likely to happen	277	20.0
5) Not at all likely to happen	19	1.4
8) Can't choose	62	4.5
9) No answer	70	5.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

670) In general, do you think that nuclear power stations are: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; 2) Very dangerous; 3) Somewhat dangerous; 4) Not very dangerous; 5) Not dangerous at all for the environment (NUKEGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	263	19.0
2) Very dangerous	300	21.6
3) Somewhat dangerous	489	35.3
4) Not very dangerous	174	12.6
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	25	1.8
8) Can't choose	65	4.7
9) No answer	70	5.1
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

671) And do you think that nuclear power stations are: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family; 2) Very dangerous; 3) Somewhat dangerous; 4) Not very dangerous; 5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (NUKEFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	234	16.9
2) Very dangerous	288	20.8
3) Somewhat dangerous	456	32.9
4) Not very dangerous	222	16.0
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	42	3.0
8) Can't choose	72	5.2
9) No answer	72	5.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

672) In general, do you think air pollution caused by industry is: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; 2) Very dangerous; 3) Somewhat dangerous; 4) Not very dangerous; 5) Not dangerous at all for the environment. (INDUSGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	289	20.9
2) Very dangerous	449	32.4
3) Somewhat dangerous	499	36.0
4) Not very dangerous	68	4.9
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	7	0.5
8) Can't choose	29	2.1
9) No answer	45	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

673) And do you think that air pollution caused by industry is: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family; to 5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (INDUSFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	243	17.5
2) Very dangerous	406	29.3
3) Somewhat dangerous	540	39.0
4) Not very dangerous	102	7.4
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	12	0.9
8) Can't choose	33	2.4
9) No answer	50	3.6
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

674) In general, do you think that pesticides and chemicals used in farming are: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; to 5)Not dangerous at all for the environment. (CHEMGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	177	12.8
2) Very dangerous	280	20.2
3) Somewhat dangerous	677	48.8
4) Not very dangerous	162	11.7
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	13	0.9
8) Can't choose	33	2.4
9) No answer	44	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

675) And do you think that pesticides and chemicals used in farming are: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your environment; 5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (CHEMFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	186	13.4
2) Very dangerous	265	19.1
3) Somewhat dangerous	640	46.2
4) Not very dangerous	188	13.6
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	21	1.5
8) Can't choose	39	2.8
9) No answer	47	3.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

676) In general, do you think that pollution of America's rivers, lakes, and streams is: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; to 5) Not dangerous at all for the environment. (WATERGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	422	30.4
2) Very dangerous	421	30.4
3) Somewhat dangerous	400	28.9
4) Not very dangerous	63	4.5
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	6	0.4
8) Can't choose	29	2.1
9) No answer	45	3.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

677) And do you think that pollution of America's rivers, lakes, and streams is: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family; to 5)Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (WATERFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	294	21.2
2) Very dangerous	408	29.4
3) Somewhat dangerous	488	35.2
4) Not very dangerous	117	8.4
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	18	1.3
8) Can't choose	28	2.0
9) No answer	33	2.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

678) In general, do you think that a rise in the world's temperature caused by the "greenhouse effect" is: 1) Extremely dangerous for the environment; 5) Not dangerous at all for the environment. (TEMPGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for the environment	186	13.4
2) Very dangerous	287	20.7
3) Somewhat dangerous	489	35.3
4) Not very dangerous	184	13.3
5) Not dangerous at all for the environment	30	2.2
8) Can't choose	177	12.8
9) No answer	33	2.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

679) And do you think that a rise in the world's temperature caused by the "greenhouse effect" is: 1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family; to 5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family. (TEMPFAM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Extremely dangerous for you and your family	176	12.7
2) Very dangerous	264	19.0
3) Somewhat dangerous	488	35.2
4) Not very dangerous	211	15.2
5) Not dangerous at all for you and your family	37	2.7
8) Can't choose	173	12.5
9) No answer	37	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

680) Select: 1) Government should let ordinary people decide for themselves how to protect the environment, even if it means that they don't always do the right thing; or 2) Government should pass laws to make ordinary people protect the environment, even if it interferes with people's right to make their own decisions. (PUBDECID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government should let ordinary people decide	284	20.5
2) Government should pass laws	786	56.7
8) Can't choose	278	20.1
9) No answer	38	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

681) Select: 1) Government should let businesses decide for themselves how to protect the environment, even if it means that they don't always do the right thing; or 2) Government should pass laws to make businesses protect the environment, even if it interferes with business' right to make their own decisions. (BUSDECID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Government should let business decide	127	9.2
2) Government should pass laws	1047	75.5
8) Can't choose	175	12.6
9) No answer	37	2.7
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

682) How often do you make a special effort to sort glass or cans or plastic or papers and so on for recycling? (RECYCLE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always	481	34.7
2) Often	329	23.7
3) Sometimes	340	24.5
4) Never	170	12.3
5) Recycling not available where I live	47	3.4
9) No answer	19	1.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

683) And how often do you make a special effort to buy fruits and vegetables grown without pesticides or chemicals? (CHEMFREE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always	112	8.1
2) Often	226	16.3
3) Sometimes	427	30.8
4) Never	488	35.2
5) Not available where I live	112	8.1
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	20	1.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

684) And how often do you refuse to eat meat for moral or environmental reasons? (NOMEAT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always	41	3.0
2) Often	99	7.1
3) Sometimes	272	19.6
4) Never	952	68.7
9) No answer	22	1.6
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

685) And how often do you cut back on driving a car for environmental reasons? (DRIVLESS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Always	20	1.4
2) Often	75	5.4
3) Sometimes	366	26.4
4) Never	808	58.3
5) Not available	98	7.1
9) No answer	19	1.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

686) Are you a member of any group whose main aim is to preserve or protect the environment? (GRNGROUP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	113	8.2
2) No	1248	90.0
9) No answer	25	1.8
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

687) In the last five years, have you signed a petition about an environmental issue? (GRNSIGN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes I have	370	26.7
2) No, I have not	957	69.0
8) Don't know	3	0.2
9) No answer	56	4.0
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

688) In the last five years, have you given money to an environmental group? (GRNMONEY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, I have	350	25.3
2) No, I have not	959	69.2
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	75	5.4
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

689) In the last five years, have you taken part in a protest of demonstration about an environmental issue? (GRNDEMO)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, I have	39	2.8
2) No, I have not	1250	90.2
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	95	6.9
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

690) Would you describe the place where you live as: 1) A big city; 2) The suburbs or outskirts of a big city; 3) A small city or town; 4) A country village; 5) A farm or home in the country (COMTYPE)

	TOTAL	%
1) A big city	268	19.3
2) The suburbs or outskirts of a big city	328	23.7
3) A small city or town	552	39.8
4) A country village	61	4.4
5) A farm or home in the country	145	10.5
8) Don't know	1	0.1
9) No answer	31	2.2
Missing	1606
Total	1386	100.0

691) How many sex partners have you had in the last 12 months? (PARTNERS)

	TOTAL	%
0) No partners	608	21.8
1) 1 partner	1784	63.9
2) 2 partners	191	6.8
3) 3 partners	72	2.6
4) 4 partners	35	1.3
5) 5-10 partners	35	1.3
6) 11-20 partners	6	0.2
7) 21-100 partners	2	0.1
9) 1+ partners	3	0.1
99) No answer	55	2.0
Missing	201
Total	2791	100.0

692) Was one of the partners your husband or wife or regular sexual partner? (MATESEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	1918	87.9
2) No	185	8.5
9) No answer	80	3.7
Missing	809
Total	2183	100.0

693) If you had other partners, please indicate all categories that apply to them. Close personal friend (FRNDSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	191	38.0
2) No	143	28.4
9) No answer	169	33.6
Missing	2489
Total	503	100.0

694) Had sex with: Neighbor, co-worker, or long-term acquaintance (ACQNTSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	105	20.9
2) No	229	45.5
9) No answer	169	33.6
Missing	2489
Total	503	100.0

695) Had sex with: Casual date or pick-up (PIKUPSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	100	19.9
2) No	234	46.5
9) No answer	169	33.6
Missing	2489
Total	503	100.0

696) Had sex with: Person you paid for sex (PAIDSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	6	1.2
2) No	328	65.2
9) No answer	169	33.6
Missing	2489
Total	503	100.0

697) Had sex with: Other (OTHERSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	7	1.4
2) No	328	65.1
9) No answer	169	33.5
Missing	2488
Total	504	100.0

698) Have your sex partners in the last 12 months been exclusively male, both male and female, exclusively female. (SEXSEX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Exclusively male	1108	50.8
2) Both male and female	8	0.4
3) Exclusively female	953	43.7
9) No answer	114	5.2
Missing	809
Total	2183	100.0

699) About how often did you have sex during the last 12 months? (SEXFREQ)

	TOTAL	%
0) Not at all	563	20.2
1) Once or twice	188	6.7
2) About once a month	290	10.4
3) Two or three times a month	416	14.9
4) About once a week	483	17.3
5) Two or three times a week	538	19.3
6) More than three times a week	155	5.6
8) Don't know	3	0.1
9) No answer	155	5.6
Missing	201
Total	2791	100.0

700) Now thinking about the time since your 18th birthday (including the past 12 months) how many female partners have you had sex with? (NUMWOMEN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2791	135.51	334.42

701) Now thinking about the time since your 18th birthday (including the past 12 months) how many male partners have you had sex with? (NUMMEN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2791	106.92	304.30

702) Now think about the past five years- the time since February/March 1986, and including the past 12 months, how many sex partners have you had in that five year period? (PARTNRS5)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0 partners	358	12.8
1) 1 partner	1457	52.2
2) 2 partners	253	9.1
3) 3 partners	196	7.0
4) 4 partners	130	4.7
5) 5-10 partners	185	6.6
6) 11-20 partners	53	1.9
7) 21-100 partners	36	1.3
8) More than 100 partners	4	0.1
9) 1 + partners	6	0.2
98) Don't know	1	0.0
99) No answer	112	4.0
Missing	201
Total	2791	100.0

703) Have your sex partners in the last five years been . . . (SEXSEX5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Exclusively male	1252	51.5
2) Both male and female	30	1.2
3) Only female	1015	41.7
9) No answer	136	5.6
Missing	559
Total	2433	100.0

704) Thinking about the time since your 18th birthday, have you ever had sex with a person you paid or who paid you for sex? (EVPAIDSX)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	238	8.5
2) No	2439	87.4
9) No answer	114	4.1
Missing	201
Total	2791	100.0

705) Have you ever had sex with someone other than your husband or wife while you were married? (EVSTRAY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	354	12.7
2) No	1781	63.8
3) Never married	586	21.0
9) No answer	70	2.5
Missing	201
Total	2791	100.0

706) Family income on 1972-1991 surveys in constant dollars (base=1986) (REALINC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2636	31,135.56	26,879.11

707) Respondent's income on 1972-1991 surveys in constant dollars (base=1986) (REALRINC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1960	20,455.00	18,669.76

708) Do you agree or disagree with this statement: In order to maintain America's leadership in the world, the government should maintain a high level of secrecy surrounding technology with military uses. (SECTECH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	501	34.0
2) Agree	601	40.8
3) Neither agree nor disagree	169	11.5
4) Disagree	105	7.1
5) Strongly disagree	45	3.1
8) Don't know	47	3.2
9) No answer	6	0.4
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

709) Do you agree or disagree with this statement: Given the world situation, the government protects too many documents by classifying them as secret and top secret. (SECDOCS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Strongly agree	196	13.3
2) Agree	603	40.9
3) Neither agree nor disagree	244	16.6
4) Disagree	262	17.8
5) Strongly disagree	65	4.4
8) Don't know	94	6.4
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

710) When faced with a conflict between loyalty to one's employer and loyalty to a co-worker who is violating rules for protecting secret and top secret information, a person should: (RPTCOWRK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Report the co-worker to a company official	591	40.1
2) Ask the co-worker to stop, but do nothing further	85	5.8
3) Ask the co-worker to stop, but report him/her if the behavior continues	606	41.1
4) Mind one's own business and not get involved	124	8.4
8) Don't know	61	4.1
9) No answer	7	0.5
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

711) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Financial and credit history (ASKFINAN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	801	54.3
2) Probably should	388	26.3
3) Probably should not	159	10.8
4) Definitely not	89	6.0
8) Don't know	26	1.8
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

712) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Criminal arrests and convictions (ASKCRIME)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	1301	88.3
2) Probably should	130	8.8
3) Probably should not	9	0.6
4) Definitely should not	7	0.5
8) Don't know	16	1.1
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

713) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Illegal drug use (ASKDRUGS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	1234	83.7
2) Probably should	169	11.5
3) Probably should not	28	1.9
4) Definitely should not	16	1.1
8) Don't know	15	1.0
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

714) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Mental health history (ASKMENTL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	1109	75.2
2) Probably should	273	18.5
3) Probably should not	48	3.3
4) Definitely should not	12	0.8
8) Don't know	21	1.4
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

715) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Foreign relatives and friends (ASKFORGN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	682	46.3
2) Probably should	451	30.6
3) Probably should not	182	12.3
4) Definitely should not	110	7.5
8) Don't know	38	2.6
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

716) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Alcohol use (ASKDRINK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	995	67.5
2) Probably should	360	24.4
3) Probably should not	65	4.4
4) Definitely should not	30	2.0
8) Don't know	13	0.9
9) No answer	11	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

717) Before giving an individual a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should have the right to ask him or her detailed, personal questions in the following areas: Sexual orientation (ASKSEXOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Definitely should	421	28.6
2) Probably should	274	18.6
3) Probably should not	362	24.6
4) Definitely should not	364	24.7
8) Don't know	41	2.8
9) No answer	12	0.8
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

718) When faced with the conflict between an individual's right to privacy and the government's need to collect personal background information before giving a SECRET or TOP SECRET clearance, the government should: 1. Favor protecting an individual's right to privacy by not gathering information. or 2. Favor the government's need to protect security by gathering information. (SECPRVCY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor protecting an individual's right to privacy by not gathering information	229	15.5
2) Favor the government's need to protect security by gathering information	1156	78.4
8) Don't know	79	5.4
9) No answer	10	0.7
Missing	1518
Total	1474	100.0

719) From what countries or part of the world did your ancestors come? (ETHNIC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2435	19.08	21.97

720) First ethnicity mentioned (ETH1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	23.66	28.28

721) Second ethnicity mentioned (ETH2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1549	29.42	32.18

722) Third ethnicity mentioned (ETH3)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	743	45.82	39.66

723) Number of ethnicities named and (ETHNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Names one country	1414	47.3
2) Names two or more countries, chooses one	954	31.9
3) Names two or more countries, can't choose	276	9.2
4) Can't name any country	270	9.0
5) No information	78	2.6
Total	2992	100.0

724) Summary ethnicity of spouse (SPETHNIC)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	333	18.60	20.90

725) First ethnicity of spouse mentioned (SPETH1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	401	27.53	32.00

726) Second ethnicity of spouse mentioned (SPETH2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	167	42.31	39.13

727) Third ethnicity of spouse mentioned (SPETH3)

	TOTAL	%
8) England and Wales	2	2.7
11) Germany	4	5.3
14) Ireland	4	5.3
17) Mexico	1	1.3
18) Netherlands (Dutch/Holland	2	2.7
19) Norway	1	1.3
21) Poland	1	1.3
24) Scotland	3	4.0
29) Other	1	1.3
30) American Indian	3	4.0
98) No ethnicity mentioned	50	66.7
99) No answer	3	4.0
Missing	2917
Total	75	100.0

728) Number of ethnicities named and picked for spouse (SPETHNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Names one country	222	55.4
2) Names two or more countries, chooses one	100	24.9
3) Names two or more countries, can't choose	10	2.5
4) Can't name any country	56	14.0
5) No information	13	3.2
Missing	2591
Total	401	100.0

729) Have you ever been on active duty for military training or service for two consecutive months or more? if yes: What was your total time on active duty? (VETYEARS)

	TOTAL	%
0) No active duty	425	83.8
1) Yes, less than 2 years	17	3.4
2) Yes, 2-4 years	37	7.3
3) Yes, more than 4 years	26	5.1
9) No answer	2	0.4
Missing	2485
Total	507	100.0

730) Dwelling type (DWELLING)

	TOTAL	%
1) Trailer	195	6.5
2) Detached single family house	1790	59.8
3) Two-family house, two units side-by-side	113	3.8
4) Two-family house, two units one above the other	86	2.9
5) Detached three to four family house	56	1.9
6) Row house (three or more units in an attached row)	159	5.3
7) Apartment house (five or more units, three stories or less)	362	12.1
8) Apartment house (five or more units, four stories or more)	150	5.0
9) Apartment in a partly commercial structure	16	0.5
10) Other	19	0.6
98) Don't know	31	1.0
99) No answer	15	0.5
Total	2992	100.0

731) (Do you/Does your family) own your (home/apartment), pay rent, or what? (DWELOWN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Own or is buying	1222	61.8
2) Pays rent	673	34.0
3) Other	49	2.5
9) No answer	33	1.7
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

732) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word A (WORDA)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	243	12.3
1) Correct answer	1563	79.1
9) No answer	171	8.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

733) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word B (WORDB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	69	3.5
1) Correct answer	1737	87.9
9) No answer	171	8.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

734) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word C (WORDC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	1015	51.3
1) Correct answer	422	21.3
9) No answer	540	27.3
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

735) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word D (WORDD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	71	3.6
1) Correct answer	1747	88.4
9) No answer	159	8.0
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

736) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word E (WORDE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	300	15.2
1) Correct answer	1431	72.4
9) No answer	246	12.4
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

737) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word F (WORDF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	278	14.1
1) Correct answer	1449	73.3
9) No answer	250	12.6
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

738) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word G (WORDG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	1032	52.2
1) Correct answer	618	31.3
9) No answer	327	16.5
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

739) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word H (WORDH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	912	46.1
1) Correct answer	550	27.8
9) No answer	515	26.0
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

740) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word I (WORDI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	390	19.7
1) Correct answer	1414	71.5
9) No answer	173	8.8
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

741) We would like to know something about how people go about guessing words they do not know. On this card are listed some words- you may know some of them, and you may not know quite a few of them: Word J (WORDJ)

	TOTAL	%
0) Incorrect answer	1276	64.5
1) Correct answer	431	21.8
9) No answer	270	13.7
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

742) Total number of correct words (WORDSUM)

	TOTAL	%
0) None correct	7	0.4
1) One correct	26	1.3
2) Two correct	43	2.2
3) Three correct	96	4.9
4) Four correct	181	9.2
5) Five correct	309	15.6
6) Six correct	415	21.0
7) Seven correct	304	15.4
8) Eight correct	196	9.9
9) Nine correct	152	7.7
10) Ten correct	113	5.7
99) No answer	135	6.8
Missing	1015
Total	1977	100.0

743) Relationship of first person to head of household (RELATE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Head of household	2992	100.0
Total	2992	100.0

744) Gender of first person (GENDER1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	2063	69.0
2) Female	927	31.0
9) No answer	2	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

745) Age of first person (OLD1)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	47.68	17.22

746) Marital status of first person. (MAR1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	1642	54.9
2) Widowed	316	10.6
3) Divorced	450	15.0
4) Separated	109	3.6
5) Never married	456	15.2
9) No answer	19	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

747) Is the first person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	17	100.0
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

748) Where is the first person staying? (WHERE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	9	52.9
2) Traveling	4	23.5
3) Institution	2	11.8
4) Other, don't know	1	5.9
9) No answer	1	5.9
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

749) Relationship of second person to head of household (RELATE2)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1596	71.3
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	339	15.1
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	4	0.2
5) Grand/great-grandchild	13	0.6
6) Parent/parent-in-law	17	0.8
7) Other relative	47	2.1
8) Non-relative	206	9.2
9) No answer	18	0.8
Missing	752
Total	2240	100.0

750) Gender of second person (GENDER2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	393	17.5
2) Female	1845	82.4
9) No answer	2	0.1
Missing	752
Total	2240	100.0

751) Age of second person (OLD2)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2240	39.56	17.93

752) Marital status of second person (MAR2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	1606	76.4
2) Widowed	28	1.3
3) Divorced	79	3.8
4) Separated	19	0.9
5) Never married	339	16.1
8) Don't know	2	0.1
9) No answer	28	1.3
Missing	891
Total	2101	100.0

753) Is the second person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	29	100.0
Missing	2963
Total	29	100.0

754) Where is the second person staying? (WHERE2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	17	58.6
2) Traveling	2	6.9
3) Institution	7	24.1
9) No answer	3	10.3
Missing	2963
Total	29	100.0

755) Relationship of third person to head of household (RELATE3)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	13	1.0
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	1094	88.2
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	4	0.3
5) Grand/great-grandchild	23	1.9
6) Parent/parent-in-law	21	1.7
7) Other relative	32	2.6
8) Non-relative	47	3.8
9) No answer	7	0.6
Missing	1751
Total	1241	100.0

756) Gender of third person (GENDER3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	656	52.9
2) Female	569	45.9
9) No answer	16	1.3
Missing	1751
Total	1241	100.0

757) Age of third person (OLD3)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1241	16.50	15.87

758) Marital status of third person (MAR3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	35	5.3
2) Widowed	17	2.6
3) Divorced	23	3.5
4) Separated	16	2.4
5) Never married	526	80.2
8) Don't know	1	0.2
9) No answer	38	5.8
Missing	2336
Total	656	100.0

759) Is the third person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	32	100.0
Missing	2960
Total	32	100.0

760) Where is the third person staying? (WHERE3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	12	37.5
2) Traveling	1	3.1
3) Institution	18	56.3
9) No answer	1	3.1
Missing	2960
Total	32	100.0

761) Relationship of fourth person to head of household (RELATE4)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	5	0.7
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	624	86.9
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	5	0.7
5) Grand/great-grandchild	34	4.7
6) Parent/parent-in-law	6	0.8
7) Other relative	15	2.1
8) Non-relative	26	3.6
9) No answer	3	0.4
Missing	2274
Total	718	100.0

762) Gender of fourth person (GENDER4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	369	51.4
2) Female	342	47.6
9) No answer	7	1.0
Missing	2274
Total	718	100.0

763) Age of fourth person (OLD4)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	718	12.20	12.76

764) Marital status of fourth person (MAR4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	20	7.2
2) Widowed	2	0.7
3) Divorced	4	1.4
4) Separated	3	1.1
5) Never married	230	83.0
9) No answer	18	6.5
Missing	2715
Total	277	100.0

765) Is the fourth person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	22	100.0
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

766) Where is the fourth person staying? (WHERE4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	7	31.8
2) Traveling	1	4.5
3) Institution	12	54.5
4) Other, don't know	1	4.5
9) No answer	1	4.5
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

767) Relationship of fifth person to head of household (RELATE5)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1	0.4
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	209	79.5
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	1	0.4
5) Grand/great-grandchild	26	9.9
6) Parent/parent-in-law	2	0.8
7) Other relative	9	3.4
8) Non-relative	13	4.9
9) No answer	2	0.8
Missing	2729
Total	263	100.0

768) Gender of fifth person (GENDER5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	140	53.2
2) Female	120	45.6
9) No answer	3	1.1
Missing	2729
Total	263	100.0

769) Age of fifth person (OLD5)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	263	10.49	13.05

770) Marital status of fifth person (MAR5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	4	5.4
2) Widowed	1	1.4
3) Divorced	1	1.4
4) Separated	1	1.4
5) Never married	62	83.8
9) No answer	5	6.8
Missing	2918
Total	74	100.0

771) Is the fifth person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	8	100.0
Missing	2984
Total	8	100.0

772) Where is the fifth person staying? (WHERE5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	3	37.5
3) Institution	5	62.5
Missing	2984
Total	8	100.0

773) Relationship of sixth person to head of household (RELATE6)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1	1.1
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	66	71.7
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	2	2.2
5) Grand/great-grandchild	14	15.2
7) Other relative	6	6.5
8) Non-relative	3	3.3
Missing	2900
Total	92	100.0

774) Gender of sixth person (GENDER6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	44	47.8
2) Female	46	50.0
9) No answer	2	2.2
Missing	2900
Total	92	100.0

775) Age of sixth person (OLD6)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	92	8.28	8.29

776) Marital status of sixth person (MAR6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	1	5.9
4) Separated	1	5.9
5) Never married	14	82.4
9) No answer	1	5.9
Missing	2975
Total	17	100.0

777) Is the sixth person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	2	100.0
Missing	2990
Total	2	100.0

778) Where is the sixth person staying? (WHERE6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	1	50.0
3) Institution	1	50.0
Missing	2990
Total	2	100.0

779) Relationship of seventh person to head of household (RELATE7)

	TOTAL	%
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	19	55.9
5) Grand/great-grandchild	10	29.4
7) Other relative	4	11.8
8) Non-relative	1	2.9
Missing	2958
Total	34	100.0

780) Gender of seventh person (GENDER7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	13	38.2
2) Female	21	61.8
Missing	2958
Total	34	100.0

781) Age of seventh person (OLD7)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	34	6.18	6.04

782) Marital status of seventh person (MAR7)

	TOTAL	%
4) Separated	1	20.0
5) Never married	3	60.0
9) No answer	1	20.0
Missing	2987
Total	5	100.0

783) Relationship of eighth person to head of household (RELATE8)

	TOTAL	%
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	3	42.9
5) Grand/great-grandchild	4	57.1
Missing	2985
Total	7	100.0

784) Gender of eighth person (GENDER8)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	3	42.9
2) Female	4	57.1
Missing	2985
Total	7	100.0

785) Age of eighth person (OLD8)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	7	5.14	4.38

786) Relationship of ninth person to head of household (RELATE9)

	TOTAL	%
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

787) Gender of ninth person (GENDER9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

788) Age of ninth person (OLD9)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1	30.00	0.00

789) Marital status of ninth person (MAR9)

	TOTAL	%
5) Never married	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

790) Relationship of eleventh person to head of household (RELATE11)

	TOTAL	%
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	8	36.4
6) Parent/parent-in-law	3	13.6
7) Other relative	4	18.2
8) Non-relative	6	27.3
9) No answer	1	4.5
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

791) Gender of eleventh person (GENDER11)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	12	54.5
2) Female	10	45.5
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

792) Age of eleventh person (OLD11)

	TOTAL	%
8) 8	1	4.5
10) 10	1	4.5
19) 19	1	4.5
20) 20	1	4.5
25) 25	1	4.5
27) 27	1	4.5
29) 29	1	4.5
30) 30	1	4.5
31) 31	1	4.5
33) 33	1	4.5
34) 34	1	4.5
35) 35	1	4.5
36) 36	1	4.5
39) 39	1	4.5
45) 45	1	4.5
50) 50	1	4.5
52) 52	2	9.1
79) 79	1	4.5
83) 83	1	4.5
99) No answer	2	9.1
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

793) Marital status of eleventh person (MAR11)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	6	30.0
2) Widowed	1	5.0
3) Divorced	3	15.0
4) Separated	2	10.0
5) Never married	5	25.0
9) No answer	3	15.0
Missing	2972
Total	20	100.0

794) Is the eleventh person staying somewhere else right now? (AWAY11)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes	3	100.0
Missing	2989
Total	3	100.0

795) Where is the eleventh person staying? (WHERE11)

	TOTAL	%
1) Another household	3	100.0
Missing	2989
Total	3	100.0

796) Relationship of twelfth person to head of household (RELATE12)

	TOTAL	%
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	2	40.0
6) Parent/parent-in-law	1	20.0
7) Other relative	1	20.0
8) Non-relative	1	20.0
Missing	2987
Total	5	100.0

797) Gender of twelfth person (GENDER12)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	3	60.0
2) Female	2	40.0
Missing	2987
Total	5	100.0

798) Age of twelfth person (OLD12)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	5	36.00	28.29

799) Marital status of twelfth person (MAR12)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married	3	75.0
5) Never married	1	25.0
Missing	2988
Total	4	100.0

800) Relationship of thirteenth person to head of household (RELATE13)

	TOTAL	%
5) Grand/great-grandchild	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

801) Gender of thirteenth person (GENDER13)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

802) Age of thirteenth person (OLD13)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1	5.00	0.00

803) Relationship of fourteenth person to head of household (RELATE14)

	TOTAL	%
5) Grand/great-grandchild	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

804) Gender of fourteenth person (GENDER14)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

805) Age of fourteenth person (OLD14)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1	6.00	0.00

806) Relationship of first person to head of household, revised (RELHHD1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Head of household	2992	100.0
Total	2992	100.0

807) Relationship of second person to head of household, revised (RELHHD2)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1596	71.3
3) Partner, fiancé(e), boyfriend, girlfriend, etc.	106	4.7
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	339	15.1
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	13	0.6
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	4	0.2
7) Parent	17	0.8
10) Uncle or aunt	2	0.1
11) Niece or nephew	6	0.3
12) Cousin	3	0.1
13) Brother, sister (full, half, or step sibling)	35	1.6
14) Sibling-in-law	1	0.0
16) Roommate, housemate	76	3.4
17) Friend	18	0.8
19) Other non-relative (employee, boarder)	6	0.3
99) No answer	18	0.8
Missing	752
Total	2240	100.0

808) Relationship of third person to head of household, revised (RELHHD3)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	13	1.0
3) Partner, fiancé(e), boyfriend, girlfriend, etc.	4	0.3
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	1094	88.2
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	23	1.9
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	4	0.3
7) Parent	10	0.8
8) Parent-in-law	11	0.9
9) Grandparent, great-grandparent	1	0.1
10) Uncle or aunt	3	0.2
11) Niece or nephew	7	0.6
12) Cousin	3	0.2
13) Brother, sister (full, half, or step sibling)	11	0.9
14) Sibling-in-law	5	0.4
15) Other relative (great-aunt, grandniece, etc.)	2	0.2
16) Roommate, housemate	18	1.5
17) Friend	6	0.5
18) Child or non-relative	19	1.5
99) No answer	7	0.6
Missing	1751
Total	1241	100.0

809) Relationship of fourth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD4)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	5	0.7
3) Partner, fiancé(e), boyfriend, girlfriend, etc.	2	0.3
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	624	86.9
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	34	4.7
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	5	0.7
7) Parent	3	0.4
8) Parent-in-law	3	0.4
11) Niece or nephew	5	0.7
12) Cousin	1	0.1
13) Brother, sister (full, half, or step sibling)	2	0.3
14) Sibling-in-law	4	0.6
15) Other relative (great-aunt, grandniece, etc.)	3	0.4
16) Roommate, housemate	9	1.3
17) Friend	3	0.4
18) Child or non-relative	11	1.5
19) Other non-relative (employee, boarder)	1	0.1
99) No answer	3	0.4
Missing	2274
Total	718	100.0

810) Relationship of fifth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD5)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1	0.4
3) Partner, fiancé(e), boyfriend, girlfriend, etc.	1	0.4
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	209	79.5
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	26	9.9
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	1	0.4
7) Parent	2	0.8
11) Niece or nephew	5	1.9
12) Cousin	1	0.4
13) Brother, sister (full, half, or step sibling)	1	0.4
14) Sibling-in-law	2	0.8
16) Roommate, housemate	2	0.8
17) Friend	2	0.8
18) Child or non-relative	7	2.7
19) Other non-relative (employee, boarder)	1	0.4
99) No answer	2	0.8
Missing	2729
Total	263	100.0

811) Relationship of sixth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD6)

	TOTAL	%
2) Spouse	1	1.1
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	66	71.7
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	14	15.2
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	2	2.2
11) Niece or nephew	3	3.3
14) Sibling-in-law	3	3.3
16) Roommate, housemate	1	1.1
18) Child or non-relative	2	2.2
Missing	2900
Total	92	100.0

812) Relationship of seventh person to head of household, revised (RELHHD7)

	TOTAL	%
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	19	55.9
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	10	29.4
11) Niece or nephew	4	11.8
17) Friend	1	2.9
Missing	2958
Total	34	100.0

813) Relationship of eighth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD8)

	TOTAL	%
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	3	42.9
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	4	57.1
Missing	2985
Total	7	100.0

814) Relationship of ninth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD9)

	TOTAL	%
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

815) Relationship of eleventh person to head of household, revised (RELHHD11)

	TOTAL	%
4) Child, natural or adopted, stepchild	8	36.4
7) Parent	1	4.5
8) Parent-in-law	2	9.1
11) Niece or nephew	1	4.5
13) Brother, sister (full, half, or step sibling)	2	9.1
14) Sibling-in-law	1	4.5
17) Friend	5	22.7
19) Other non-relative (employee, boarder)	1	4.5
99) No answer	1	4.5
Missing	2970
Total	22	100.0

816) Relationship of twelfth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD12)

	TOTAL	%
6) Son-in-law, daughter-in-law	2	40.0
8) Parent-in-law	1	20.0
11) Niece or nephew	1	20.0
19) Other non-relative (employee, boarder)	1	20.0
Missing	2987
Total	5	100.0

817) Relationship of thirteenth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD13)

	TOTAL	%
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

818) Relationship of thirteenth person to head of household, revised (RELHHD14)

	TOTAL	%
5) Grandchild, great-grandchild	1	100.0
Missing	2991
Total	1	100.0

819) Number in family of person who was household informant (i.e., who provided information on household members) (HEFINFO)

	TOTAL	%
1) First person	1929	64.5
2) Second person	909	30.4
3) Third person	77	2.6
4) Fourth person	22	0.7
5) Fifth person	9	0.3
6) Sixth person	4	0.1
7) Seventh person	1	0.0
11) Eleventh person	3	0.1
22) Non-household person	20	0.7
99) No answer	18	0.6
Total	2992	100.0

820) Race of household (HHRACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) White	2392	79.9
2) Black	366	12.2
3) American Indian	11	0.4
4) Asiatic, Oriental	40	1.3
5) Other, mixed, not able to observe	104	3.5
9) No answer	79	2.6
Total	2992	100.0

821) Number in family of respondent (RESPNUM)

	TOTAL	%
1) First person	1940	64.8
2) Second person	903	30.2
3) Third person	106	3.5
4) Fourth person	29	1.0
5) Fifth person	6	0.2
6) Sixth person	3	0.1
9) Ninth person	1	0.0
11) Eleventh person	3	0.1
12) Twelfth person	1	0.0
Total	2992	100.0

822) Household type (HHTYPE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	17.33	57.76

823) Household type condensed (HHTYPE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married couple, no children	845	28.2
2) Single parent	211	7.1
3) Other family, no children	119	4.0
4) Single adult	759	25.4
5) Cohabitating couple, no children	74	2.5
6) Non-family, no children	58	1.9
8) Unsure, no children	25	0.8
11) Married couple with children	777	26.0
13) Other family with children	54	1.8
15) Cohabitating couple with children	43	1.4
16) Non-family with children	8	0.3
18) Unsure with children	13	0.4
99) No answer	6	0.2
Total	2992	100.0

824) Number of family generations in household (FAMGEN)

	TOTAL	%
1) One generation	1627	54.4
2) Two generations, children	1240	41.4
3) Two generations, parents	24	0.8
4) Two generations, grandchild(ren)	19	0.6
5) Three generations, child(ren), grandchildren	62	2.1
6) Three generations, child(ren), parent	19	0.6
7) Four generations	1	0.0
Total	2992	100.0

825) Respondent's relationship to head (RPLACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Head of household	1940	64.8
2) Spouse	740	24.7
3) Child (natural, adopted, step)	154	5.1
4) Son-/daughter-in-law	5	0.2
5) Grand/great-grandchild	8	0.3
6) Parent/parent-in-law	10	0.3
7) Other relative	27	0.9
8) Non-relative	97	3.2
9) No answer	11	0.4
Total	2992	100.0

826) Is respondent a visitor? (RVISITOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) R is member of household	2988	99.9
2) R is visitor	4	0.1
Total	2992	100.0

827) Number of visitors in household. (VISITORS)

	TOTAL	%
0) No visitors	2970	99.3
1) One visitor	17	0.6
2) Two visitors	4	0.1
4) Four visitors	1	0.0
Total	2992	100.0

828) Date of interview (first digit is month, last two digits are date) (DATEINTV)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	298.87	319.06

829) Respondent's occupation (International Standard Classification Codes 1968) (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (ISCO681)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2853	4,646.17	2,864.52

830) Occupation of respondent's father (International Standard Classification Codes 1968) (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PAISC681)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2431	5,965.38	3,026.89

831) Occupation of respondent's mother (International Standard Classification Codes 1968) (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (MAISC681)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1621	4,763.89	2,547.40

832) Occupation of respondent's spouse (International Standard Classification Code 1968) (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPISC681)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1462	4,531.22	2,874.40

833) Respondent's occupation, 1988 census (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (ISCO88)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2853	4,782.59	2,539.70

834) Respondent's father's occupation, 1988 census (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (PAISCO88)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2431	5,581.46	2,729.69

835) Respondent's mother's occupation, 1988 census (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (MAISCO88)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1621	5,331.27	2,485.29

836) Respondent's spouse's occupation, 1988 census (see note 7 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPISCO88)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1462	4,614.72	2,559.72

837) Respondent socioeconomic index (see note 8 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (SEI)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2829	47.34	18.79

838) Socioeconomic index of respondent's first occupation (see note 8 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (FIRSTSEI)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1361	43.20	18.36

839) Socioeconomic index of respondent's father (see note 8 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (PASEI)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2400	46.72	18.23

840) Socioeconomic index of respondent's mother (see note 8 on the ARDA summary page for codes). (MASEI)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1621	39.76	17.65

841) Socioeconomic index of respondent's spouse (see note 8 on the ARDA summary page for codes) (SPSEI)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1451	49.59	19.04

842) Birth cohort of respondent- actual year of birth. (COHORT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	1,964.18	360.63

843) Marriage cohort of the respondent- year of marriage. (MARCOHRT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	1206	2,093.69	1,000.71

844) What is your date of birth? (Only the month is coded here) (BIRTHMO)

	TOTAL	%
1) January	263	8.8
2) February	256	8.6
3) March	231	7.7
4) April	216	7.2
5) May	228	7.6
6) June	255	8.5
7) July	272	9.1
8) August	266	8.9
9) September	248	8.3
10) October	251	8.4
11) November	228	7.6
12) December	257	8.6
99) No answer	21	0.7
Total	2992	100.0

845) Astrological sign of respondent (ZODIAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Aries	205	6.9
2) Taurus	243	8.1
3) Gemini	248	8.3
4) Cancer	272	9.1
5) Leo	273	9.1
6) Virgo	249	8.3
7) Libra	265	8.9
8) Scorpio	215	7.2
9) Sagittarius	243	8.1
10) Capricorn	253	8.5
11) Aquarius	248	8.3
12) Pisces	257	8.6
99) No answer	21	0.7
Total	2992	100.0

846) Ballot Administered (BALLOT)

	TOTAL	%
1) Ballot A	981	32.8
2) Ballot B	996	33.3
3) Ballot C	1015	33.9
Total	2992	100.0

847) Version Administered (VERSION)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	5.74	2.62

848) Status on International Social Survey Program Supplement. (ISSP)

	TOTAL	%
1) Respondent did ISSP	2833	94.7
2) Respondent did not do ISSP	159	5.3
Total	2992	100.0

849) Weight for form variables (FORMWT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	1.00	0.00

850) Sampling error code (SAMPCODE)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	40.38	31.49

851) The GSS has employed various sampling procedures and frames. Appendix A gives full details. (SAMPLE)

	TOTAL	%
8) 1990 sample frame, full probability	2992	100.0
Total	2992	100.0

852) Weight for Black oversamples (OVERSAMP)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	2992	1.00	0.00

853) Respondent's age (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-AGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) 18-30 years old	590	19.8
2) 31-44 years old	1007	33.7
3) 45-59 years old	716	24.0
4) 60-74 years old	437	14.6
5) 75 years and older	236	7.9
Missing	6
Total	2986	100.0

854) Highest educational degree earned by respondent (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-EDUC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Did not complete high school	507	17.0
2) Finished high school	1586	53.2
3) Four or less years of college	673	22.6
4) Five or more years of college	216	7.2
Missing	10
Total	2982	100.0

855) Respondent's sex (for use with online analysis) (I-GENDER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	1290	43.1
2) Female	1702	56.9
Total	2992	100.0

856) Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as a Republican, Democrat, Independent, or what? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-PARTYID)

	TOTAL	%
1) Democrat	1067	36.3
2) Independent	992	33.7
3) Republican	840	28.5
4) Other party member	44	1.5
Missing	49
Total	2943	100.0

857) Respondent's race (for use with online analysis) (I-RACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) White	2483	83.0
2) Black	388	13.0
3) Other	121	4.0
Total	2992	100.0

858) What is your religious preference? Is it Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, some other religion, or no religion? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-RELIGION)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	1774	59.5
2) Catholic	759	25.5
3) Jewish	59	2.0
4) None	274	9.2
5) Other	115	3.9
Missing	11
Total	2981	100.0