Carnegie Council National Surveys of Higher Education, Graduate Student Sample (1975) - Codebook

All frequencies are raw numbers (no weights used).

1) Case ID (CASEID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	21851	10,926.00	6,307.99

2) School ID (SCHID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	21851	3.27	1.93

3) Are you currently enrolled as a student? (ENRSTAT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	188	0.9
1) Yes, full-time	11316	51.8
2) Yes, part-time	8392	38.4
3) No, I am not enrolled	1955	8.9
Total	21851	100.0

4) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree (HOLDBAC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	90	0.4
1) Marked	14415	66.0
2) Not marked	7346	33.6
Total	21851	100.0

5) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Law Degree (e.g., LL.B., J.D.) (HOLDLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	175	0.8
2) Not marked	21641	99.2
Missing	35
Total	21816	100.0

6) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Medical Degree (e.g., M.D., D.D.S.) (HOLDMD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	86	0.4
1) Marked	116	0.5
2) Not marked	21649	99.1
Total	21851	100.0

7) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Teaching Credential (HOLDTCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1515	7.0
2) Not marked	20255	93.0
Missing	81
Total	21770	100.0

8) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Masters Degree (HOLDMAS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	87	0.4
1) Marked	5549	25.4
2) Not marked	16215	74.2
Total	21851	100.0

9) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Doctor of Arts or equivalent for doctorate degree without dissertation (HOLDART)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	214	1.0
2) Not marked	21558	99.0
Missing	79
Total	21772	100.0

10) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Ph.D. (HOLDPHD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	193	0.9
2) Not marked	21636	99.1
Missing	22
Total	21829	100.0

11) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds Ed.D. (HOLDEDD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	100	0.5
2) Not marked	21729	99.5
Missing	22
Total	21829	100.0

12) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds other doctorate (HOLDOTD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	46	0.2
2) Not marked	21784	99.8
Missing	21
Total	21830	100.0

13) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Holds none (no degree) (HOLDNONE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	97	0.4
2) Not marked	21696	99.6
Missing	58
Total	21793	100.0

14) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on undergraduate Bachelor's degree (WORKBAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	235	1.1
2) Not marked	21539	98.9
Missing	77
Total	21774	100.0

15) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Law Degree (e.g., LL.B., J.D.) (WORKLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1499	6.9
2) Not marked	20280	93.1
Missing	72
Total	21779	100.0

16) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Medical Degree (e.g., M.D., D.D.S.) (WORKMD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	902	4.1
2) Not marked	20869	95.9
Missing	80
Total	21771	100.0

17) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Teaching Certificate (WORKTCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	620	2.8
2) Not marked	21160	97.2
Missing	71
Total	21780	100.0

18) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Master's Degree (WORKMAS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	12083	55.3
2) Not marked	9766	44.7
Missing	2
Total	21849	100.0

19) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Doctor of Arts or equivalent for doctorate degree without dissertation (WORKART)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	278	1.3
2) Not marked	21519	98.7
Missing	54
Total	21797	100.0

20) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Ph.D. (WORKPHD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	3998	18.4
2) Not marked	17783	81.6
Missing	70
Total	21781	100.0

21) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on Ed.D. (WORKEDD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	546	2.5
2) Not marked	21270	97.5
Missing	35
Total	21816	100.0

22) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on other doctorate (WORKOTD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	145	0.7
2) Not marked	21678	99.3
Missing	28
Total	21823	100.0

23) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Working on none (no degree) (WORKNON)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	506	2.3
2) Not marked	21313	97.7
Missing	32
Total	21819	100.0

24) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain undergraduate Bachelor's Degree (EXPCTBAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	117	0.5
2) Not marked	21670	99.5
Missing	64
Total	21787	100.0

25) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Law Degree (e.g., LL.B., J.D.) (EXPCTLAW)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1498	6.9
2) Not marked	20280	93.1
Missing	73
Total	21778	100.0

26) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Medical Degree (e.g., M.D., D.D.S.) (EXPCTMD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1020	4.7
2) Not marked	20773	95.3
Missing	58
Total	21793	100.0

27) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Teaching Certificate (EXPCTTCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	207	0.9
2) Not marked	21597	99.1
Missing	47
Total	21804	100.0

28) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Master's Degree (EXPCTMAS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	6741	30.9
2) Not marked	15066	69.1
Missing	44
Total	21807	100.0

29) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Doctor of Arts or equivalent for doctorate degree without dissertation (EXPCTART)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	832	3.8
2) Not marked	20948	96.2
Missing	71
Total	21780	100.0

30) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Ph.D. (EXPCTPHD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	7592	34.8
2) Not marked	14193	65.2
Missing	66
Total	21785	100.0

31) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain Ed.D. (EXPCTEDD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1396	6.4
2) Not marked	20424	93.6
Missing	31
Total	21820	100.0

32) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain other doctorate (EXPCTOTD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	422	1.9
2) Not marked	21369	98.1
Missing	60
Total	21791	100.0

33) On the following list, please mark (1) the highest degree you now hold, (2) the degree you are now working for, (3) the highest degree you expect to obtain. (Mark one in each column.) - Expects to obtain none (no degree) (EXPCTNON)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	286	1.3
2) Not marked	21534	98.7
Missing	31
Total	21820	100.0

34) When do you expect to get the degree you are working for? (WHENDEG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	684	3.1
1) This year	7933	36.3
2) Within two years	7995	36.6
3) Within three years	2943	13.5
4) Four or more years	1677	7.7
5) I don't expect to get the degree	619	2.8
Total	21851	100.0

35) Since first entering graduate school, how many academic years have you *not* been enrolled in a college or university? (Do not count summer vacations.) (NENRYRS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	245	1.1
1) None	13192	60.4
2) Less than 1 year	1741	8.0
3) About 1 year	1741	8.0
4) Two years	1520	7.0
5) Three years	938	4.3
6) Four years	686	3.1
7) Five years or more	1788	8.2
Total	21851	100.0

36) At present how much attention are you giving to each of the following? (Mark one in each row.) - Required courses (ATTNREQS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	595	2.7
1) Have completed	6606	30.4
2) Very much	10003	46.0
3) Some	2891	13.3
4) Not much	641	2.9
5) None	1025	4.7
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

37) At present how much attention are you giving to each of the following? (Mark one in each row.) - Preparation for preliminary exams (master's or doctoral) (ATTNEXAM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1591	7.3
1) Have completed	3365	15.5
2) Very much	2867	13.2
3) Some	3029	13.9
4) Not much	2176	10.0
5) None	8733	40.1
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

38) At present how much attention are you giving to each of the following? (Mark one in each row.) - Preparation for language exams (ATTNLANG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2294	10.5
1) Have completed	2537	11.7
2) Very much	363	1.7
3) Some	725	3.3
4) Not much	633	2.9
5) None	15209	69.9
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

39) At present how much attention are you giving to each of the following? (Mark one in each row.) - Dissertation research (ATTNRSCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1959	9.0
1) Have completed	1062	4.9
2) Very much	2726	12.5
3) Some	2329	10.7
4) Not much	1447	6.6
5) None	12238	56.2
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

40) At present how much attention are you giving to each of the following? (Mark one in each row.) - Dissertation writing (ATTNWRIT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2065	9.5
1) Have completed	540	2.5
2) Very much	1559	7.2
3) Some	1389	6.4
4) Not much	1187	5.5
5) None	15021	69.0
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

41) Have you decided on an area of specialization within your field? (PICKAREA)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	134	0.6
1) I don't intend to specialize	1764	8.1
2) No, not yet	2587	11.9
3) Yes, tentatively	7720	35.5
4) Yes, definitely	9556	43.9
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

42) Have you changed your areas of specialization in the course of your graduate training to improve your chances of getting a job? (CHNGAREA)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	202	0.9
1) Yes	4412	20.3
2) No	17147	78.8
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

43) Is your tuition for any reason waived or deferred, all or in part? (TUITWAIV)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	185	0.9
1) Yes, all	3778	17.4
2) Yes, in part	2989	13.7
3) No	14809	68.1
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

44) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - My field is too research oriented. (STA_RESO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	326	1.5
1) Strongly agree	995	4.6
2) Agree with reservations	4065	18.7
3) Disagree with reservations	8603	39.5
4) Strongly disagree	7772	35.7
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

45) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I consider myself an intellectual. (STA_INTL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	264	1.2
1) Strongly agree	2771	12.7
2) Agree with reservations	11332	52.1
3) Disagree with reservations	4975	22.9
4) Strongly disagree	2419	11.1
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

46) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I hope to make significant contributions to knowledge in my field. (STA_KNOW)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	316	1.5
1) Strongly agree	6126	28.2
2) Agree with reservations	9067	41.7
3) Disagree with reservations	4733	21.7
4) Strongly disagree	1519	7.0
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

47) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am basically satisfied with the education I am getting. (STA_SAT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	157	0.7
1) Strongly agree	3940	18.1
2) Agree with reservations	11160	51.3
3) Disagree with reservations	4474	20.6
4) Strongly disagree	2030	9.3
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

48) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am basically conservative in my religious beliefs. (STA_CREL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	442	2.0
1) Strongly agree	3363	15.5
2) Agree with reservations	5931	27.3
3) Disagree with reservations	4625	21.3
4) Strongly disagree	7400	34.0
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

49) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I tend to subordinate all aspects of my life to my work. (STA_SUBO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	238	1.1
1) Strongly agree	1110	5.1
2) Agree with reservations	4558	20.9
3) Disagree with reservations	7637	35.1
4) Strongly disagree	8218	37.8
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

50) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I prefer doing work which is precise and rigorous to work which is speculative and intuitive. (STA_RIGR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	269	1.2
1) Strongly agree	2471	11.4
2) Agree with reservations	6157	28.3
3) Disagree with reservations	8359	38.4
4) Strongly disagree	4505	20.7
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

51) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am in graduate school in order to increase my earning power. (STA_EARN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	255	1.2
1) Strongly agree	3766	17.3
2) Agree with reservations	7355	33.8
3) Disagree with reservations	5177	23.8
4) Strongly disagree	5208	23.9
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

52) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am in graduate school in order to contribute to my ability to change society. (STA_SOCI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	328	1.5
1) Strongly agree	3584	16.5
2) Agree with reservations	9017	41.4
3) Disagree with reservations	5590	25.7
4) Strongly disagree	3242	14.9
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

53) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Much of what I do in graduate school is meaningless to me. (STA_MLES)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	272	1.2
1) Strongly agree	1581	7.3
2) Agree with reservations	3831	17.6
3) Disagree with reservations	8311	38.2
4) Strongly disagree	7766	35.7
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

54) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Professors here don't pay much attention to the graduate students. (STA_ATTP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	330	1.5
1) Strongly agree	1273	5.8
2) Agree with reservations	3684	16.9
3) Disagree with reservations	8325	38.3
4) Strongly disagree	8149	37.4
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

55) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - My career will take second place behind my family obligations. (STA_FAM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	293	1.3
1) Strongly agree	5287	24.3
2) Agree with reservations	8068	37.1
3) Disagree with reservations	5961	27.4
4) Strongly disagree	2152	9.9
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

56) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I think of myself primarily as a scholar or scientist and not as a student. (STA_SCI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	303	1.4
1) Strongly agree	1443	6.6
2) Agree with reservations	4840	22.2
3) Disagree with reservations	8855	40.7
4) Strongly disagree	6320	29.0
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

57) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I think of myself as primarily a professional and not as a student. (STA_PROF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	236	1.1
1) Strongly agree	5193	23.9
2) Agree with reservations	8325	38.3
3) Disagree with reservations	5429	24.9
4) Strongly disagree	2578	11.8
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

58) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Being in graduate school makes me very anxious. (STA_ANX)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	347	1.6
1) Strongly agree	2730	12.5
2) Agree with reservations	5887	27.1
3) Disagree with reservations	6841	31.4
4) Strongly disagree	5956	27.4
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

59) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I have a pretty good idea when I will finish my graduate education. (STA_FINS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	410	1.9
1) Strongly agree	11845	54.4
2) Agree with reservations	6371	29.3
3) Disagree with reservations	1974	9.1
4) Strongly disagree	1161	5.3
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

60) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Much of the time, I don't really know whether my professors think my work is any good. (STA_GOOD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	253	1.2
1) Strongly agree	2282	10.4
2) Agree with reservations	6340	29.0
3) Disagree with reservations	8168	37.4
4) Strongly disagree	4808	22.0
Total	21851	100.0

61) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Professors in my department don't really take female graduate students seriously. (STA_FEM1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	508	2.3
1) Strongly agree	864	4.0
2) Agree with reservations	2486	11.4
3) Disagree with reservations	7114	32.6
4) Strongly disagree	10879	49.8
Total	21851	100.0

62) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Students in my department are very competitive. (STA_COMP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	294	1.3
1) Strongly agree	5095	23.3
2) Agree with reservations	7271	33.3
3) Disagree with reservations	6961	31.9
4) Strongly disagree	2230	10.2
Total	21851	100.0

63) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Part of my graduate education has been essentially a wasteful repetition of what I had already covered at the undergraduate level. (STA_GREP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	312	1.4
1) Strongly agree	1714	7.8
2) Agree with reservations	3852	17.6
3) Disagree with reservations	6505	29.8
4) Strongly disagree	9468	43.3
Total	21851	100.0

64) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I do a lot of serious reading outside my field of study. (STA_READ)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	186	0.9
1) Strongly agree	4284	19.6
2) Agree with reservations	6608	30.2
3) Disagree with reservations	7108	32.5
4) Strongly disagree	3665	16.8
Total	21851	100.0

65) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The new developments in my field are not very interesting to me. (STA_DEV1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	227	1.0
1) Strongly agree	520	2.4
2) Agree with reservations	1583	7.2
3) Disagree with reservations	6311	28.9
4) Strongly disagree	13210	60.5
Total	21851	100.0

66) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - In the past year I have seriously considered changing my field of study. (STA_CHNG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	214	1.0
1) Strongly agree	1853	8.5
2) Agree with reservations	2478	11.3
3) Disagree with reservations	3467	15.9
4) Strongly disagree	13839	63.3
Total	21851	100.0

67) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The female graduate students in my department are not as dedicated to the field as the males. (STA_FEM2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	535	2.4
1) Strongly agree	404	1.8
2) Agree with reservations	1243	5.7
3) Disagree with reservations	3935	18.0
4) Strongly disagree	15734	72.0
Total	21851	100.0

68) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Good research training requires that a graduate student have an apprentice relationship with a professor. (STA_APPP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	515	2.4
1) Strongly agree	5472	25.0
2) Agree with reservations	8427	38.6
3) Disagree with reservations	4870	22.3
4) Strongly disagree	2567	11.7
Total	21851	100.0

69) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I think I would be happier if I hadn't entered graduate school. (STA_HAPP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	342	1.6
1) Strongly agree	611	2.8
2) Agree with reservations	1361	6.2
3) Disagree with reservations	5509	25.2
4) Strongly disagree	14028	64.2
Total	21851	100.0

70) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - This department unduly stresses research and training at the cost of properly preparing college teachers. (STA_RESS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	886	4.1
1) Strongly agree	1555	7.1
2) Agree with reservations	3376	15.5
3) Disagree with reservations	7046	32.2
4) Strongly disagree	8988	41.1
Total	21851	100.0

71) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Exciting developments are taking place in my field. (STA_DEV2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	279	1.3
1) Strongly agree	10463	47.9
2) Agree with reservations	7261	33.2
3) Disagree with reservations	2949	13.5
4) Strongly disagree	899	4.1
Total	21851	100.0

72) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Part of my undergraduate education was a wasteful repetition of work I had already covered in high school. (STA_UREP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	241	1.1
1) Strongly agree	1553	7.1
2) Agree with reservations	3311	15.2
3) Disagree with reservations	5269	24.1
4) Strongly disagree	11477	52.5
Total	21851	100.0

73) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - In my department it is very difficult for a person to achieve tenure if he does not publish. (STA_PUBS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1651	7.6
1) Strongly agree	6709	30.7
2) Agree with reservations	4868	22.3
3) Disagree with reservations	4740	21.7
4) Strongly disagree	3883	17.8
Total	21851	100.0

74) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Most Ph.D. holders in my field get their degrees without showing much real scholarly ability. (STA_SCHL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1317	6.0
1) Strongly agree	1453	6.6
2) Agree with reservations	4094	18.7
3) Disagree with reservations	8558	39.2
4) Strongly disagree	6429	29.4
Total	21851	100.0

75) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The typical undergraduate curriculum has suffered from the specialization of faculty members. (STA_SUFF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	807	3.7
1) Strongly agree	2144	9.8
2) Agree with reservations	5673	26.0
3) Disagree with reservations	8886	40.7
4) Strongly disagree	4341	19.9
Total	21851	100.0

76) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Junior faculty members in my department are much more sympathetic than senior faculty to graduate students' needs. (STA_SYMP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	977	4.5
1) Strongly agree	2522	11.5
2) Agree with reservations	5776	26.4
3) Disagree with reservations	7363	33.7
4) Strongly disagree	5213	23.9
Total	21851	100.0

77) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - the faculty in my department have fundamental differences about the nature of the discipline. (STA_NATU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	938	4.3
1) Strongly agree	4626	21.2
2) Agree with reservations	7569	34.6
3) Disagree with reservations	6298	28.8
4) Strongly disagree	2420	11.1
Total	21851	100.0

78) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Many of the best graduate students in my department drop out before completing their degrees. (STA_OUT1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1086	5.0
1) Strongly agree	1019	4.7
2) Agree with reservations	2565	11.7
3) Disagree with reservations	8526	39.0
4) Strongly disagree	8655	39.6
Total	21851	100.0

79) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Many of the best graduate students can no longer find meaning in science and scholarship. (STA_MEAN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1382	6.3
1) Strongly agree	1259	5.8
2) Agree with reservations	4232	19.4
3) Disagree with reservations	8717	39.9
4) Strongly disagree	6261	28.7
Total	21851	100.0

80) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Graduate students in my subject do best if their undergraduate major was in the same general field. (STA_SAME)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	799	3.7
1) Strongly agree	5391	24.7
2) Agree with reservations	7201	33.0
3) Disagree with reservations	5346	24.5
4) Strongly disagree	3114	14.3
Total	21851	100.0

81) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am under pressure from my husband or wife to leave school. (STA_SPOU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2555	11.7
1) Strongly agree	354	1.6
2) Agree with reservations	885	4.1
3) Disagree with reservations	1756	8.0
4) Strongly disagree	16301	74.6
Total	21851	100.0

82) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - If I could get a good job now or the same job after finishing graduate school, I would take the job now. (STA_JNOW)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	768	3.5
1) Strongly agree	3856	17.6
2) Agree with reservations	3210	14.7
3) Disagree with reservations	4106	18.8
4) Strongly disagree	9911	45.4
Total	21851	100.0

83) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I may be "over-educated" for some jobs I am interested in. (STA_OVED)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	362	1.7
1) Strongly agree	3936	18.0
2) Agree with reservations	5185	23.7
3) Disagree with reservations	4373	20.0
4) Strongly disagree	7995	36.6
Total	21851	100.0

84) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - If I thought graduate school wasn't helping my job chances I would drop out. (STA_OUT2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	428	2.0
1) Strongly agree	3279	15.0
2) Agree with reservations	4039	18.5
3) Disagree with reservations	5983	27.4
4) Strongly disagree	8122	37.2
Total	21851	100.0

85) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am going deeply into debt to finance my graduate studies. (STA_DEBT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	368	1.7
1) Strongly agree	2435	11.1
2) Agree with reservations	2783	12.7
3) Disagree with reservations	4419	20.2
4) Strongly disagree	11846	54.2
Total	21851	100.0

86) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Lack of funds is slowing my progress toward my degree. (STA_FUND)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	334	1.5
1) Strongly agree	2273	10.4
2) Agree with reservations	2762	12.6
3) Disagree with reservations	3611	16.5
4) Strongly disagree	12871	58.9
Total	21851	100.0

87) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Research skills and judgment are best transmitted through a close personal association between professor and student. (STA_ASSP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	532	2.4
1) Strongly agree	8650	39.6
2) Agree with reservations	8833	40.4
3) Disagree with reservations	3101	14.2
4) Strongly disagree	735	3.4
Total	21851	100.0

88) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Only the best students have a chance to get an academic job in my field. (STA_BEST)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	525	2.4
1) Strongly agree	4652	21.3
2) Agree with reservations	6607	30.2
3) Disagree with reservations	6604	30.2
4) Strongly disagree	3463	15.8
Total	21851	100.0

89) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - I am very interested in my field independent of my chances of working in it. (STA_INTR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	442	2.0
1) Strongly agree	9754	44.6
2) Agree with reservations	7969	36.5
3) Disagree with reservations	2603	11.9
4) Strongly disagree	1083	5.0
Total	21851	100.0

90) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - By and large, my spouse and I share equally in housework and childcare responsibilities. (If no spouse, leave blank.) (STA_HOME)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused/No Spouse	9399	43.0
1) Strongly agree	4448	20.4
2) Agree with reservations	3674	16.8
3) Disagree with reservations	2542	11.6
4) Strongly disagree	1788	8.2
Total	21851	100.0

91) How adequate are your finances to your present needs? (FIN_NEED)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	112	0.5
1) Very adequate	3616	16.5
2) Adequate	11624	53.2
3) Inadequate	4980	22.8
4) Very Inadequate	1519	7.0
Total	21851	100.0

92) When you entered graduate school did you expect your institution to provide full support for you until you obtained your degree? (EXP_SUPP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	220	1.0
1) Yes	4445	20.3
2) No	17186	78.7
Total	21851	100.0

93) Have you ever held a fellowship or scholarship for a year or more while in graduate school? (FELLOWA)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	193	0.9
1) Yes, for tuition and fees only	1741	8.0
2) Yes, monthly stipend only	977	4.5
3) Yes, both	3987	18.2
4) No	14953	68.4
Total	21851	100.0

94) [IF YES FOR VARIABLE FELLOW] For how many years have you held some kind of fellowship or scholarship? (FELLOWB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	199	0.9
1) One	2964	13.6
2) Two	1876	8.6
3) Three	1011	4.6
4) Four or more	848	3.9
5) Not Applicable	14953	68.4
Total	21851	100.0

95) When did you first consider going to graduate school? (Mark one) (FIR_CONS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	208	1.0
1) Sophomore year in college or before	5431	24.9
2) Junior or senior year	7509	34.4
3) After graduation	8703	39.8
Total	21851	100.0

96) During your graduate work, have your parents paid any of the following costs? (Mark one in each row.) - Tuition (PCOSTUIT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	495	2.3
1) Never	16941	77.5
2) Occasionally or in part	2688	12.3
3) Always	1727	7.9
Total	21851	100.0

97) During your graduate work, have your parents paid any of the following costs? (Mark one in each row.) - Living expenses (PCOSLIVE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	630	2.9
1) Never	15199	69.6
2) Occasionally or in part	4636	21.2
3) Always	1386	6.3
Total	21851	100.0

98) During your graduate work, have your parents paid any of the following costs? (Mark one in each row.) - Books (PCOSBOOK)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	718	3.3
1) Never	17274	79.1
2) Occasionally or in part	2584	11.8
3) Always	1275	5.8
Total	21851	100.0

99) During your graduate work, have your parents paid any of the following costs? (Mark one in each row.) - Trips home or spending money (PCOSTRIP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	621	2.8
1) Never	14416	66.0
2) Occasionally or in part	5691	26.0
3) Always	1123	5.1
Total	21851	100.0

100) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Fellowship or scholarship (INC_FELL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	3102	14.2
2) Not marked	18749	85.8
Total	21851	100.0

101) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Teaching assistantship (INC_TEAC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	2462	11.3
2) Not marked	19389	88.7
Total	21851	100.0

102) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Research assistantship (INC_RESC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1728	7.9
2) Not marked	20123	92.1
Total	21851	100.0

103) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Other academic job (INC_ACAD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	3821	17.5
2) Not marked	18030	82.5
Total	21851	100.0

104) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Non-academic job (INC_NACD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	7024	32.1
2) Not marked	14827	67.9
Total	21851	100.0

105) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Spouse's job (INC_SPOU)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	5949	27.2
2) Not marked	15902	72.8
Total	21851	100.0

106) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Savings (INC_SAVE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	8060	36.9
2) Not marked	13791	63.1
Total	21851	100.0

107) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Veterans benefits (i.e., G.I. Bill) (INC_VETS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1976	9.0
2) Not marked	19875	91.0
Total	21851	100.0

108) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Aid from parents (INC_PARS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	4003	18.3
2) Not marked	17848	81.7
Total	21851	100.0

109) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Loans from family or friends (INC_LON1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1230	5.6
2) Not marked	20621	94.4
Total	21851	100.0

110) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Government or bank loans (INC_LON2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	2449	11.2
2) Not marked	19402	88.8
Total	21851	100.0

111) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Institutional loans (INC_LON3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	934	4.3
2) Not marked	20917	95.7
Total	21851	100.0

112) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Food stamps (INC_FOOD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	660	3.0
2) Not marked	21191	97.0
Total	21851	100.0

113) Which of the following have been sources of income for you during the current academic year? (Please mark all that apply.) - Other (INC_OTHR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	2407	11.0
2) Not marked	19444	89.0
Total	21851	100.0

114) Which one of the following was your primary source of income this year? (INC_PRIM)

	TOTAL	%
1) Fellowship or scholarship	1677	7.7
2) Teaching assistantship	1672	7.7
3) Research assistantship	1076	4.9
4) Other academic job	2871	13.1
5) Non-academic job	4489	20.5
6) Spouse's job	3934	18.0
7) Savings	1093	5.0
8) Veterans benefits (i.e., G.I. Bill)	659	3.0
9) Aid from parents	1298	5.9
10) Loans from family or friends	124	0.6
11) Government or bank loans	706	3.2
12) Institutional loans	139	0.6
13) Food stamps	10	0.0
14) Other	1011	4.6
15) Not answered	1092	5.0
Total	21851	100.0

115) What was your own gross income from employment (exclude fellowships, etc.) for the month of March, 1975? What was your spouse's income for March, 1975? - Own income (S_INCOME)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	611	2.8
1) None	4572	20.9
2) Less than $100	1162	5.3
3) $100-$199	1471	6.7
4) $200-$399	3266	14.9
5) $400-$599	2311	10.6
6) $600-$799	1922	8.8
7) $800-$999	1434	6.6
8) $1000 and over	2790	12.8
9) [FROM VARIABLE S_INCOM2] Not applicable (no spouse)	2312	10.6
Total	21851	100.0

116) What was your own gross income from employment (exclude fellowships, etc.) for the month of March, 1975? What was your spouse's income for March, 1975? - Spouse's income (R_INCOME)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	9954	45.6
1) None	2312	10.6
2) Less than $100	453	2.1
3) $100-$199	534	2.4
4) $200-$399	1367	6.3
5) $400-$599	1859	8.5
6) $600-$799	1588	7.3
7) $800-$999	1251	5.7
8) $1000 and over	2533	11.6
Total	21851	100.0

117) What was your own gross income from employment (exclude fellowships, etc.) for the month of March, 1975? What was your spouse's income for March, 1975? - No spouse (S_INCOM2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	8457	38.7
2) Not marked	13394	61.3
Total	21851	100.0

118) Were you enrolled as a student for all or part of the calendar year 1974? (ENR1974)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	154	0.7
1) Yes, all	12842	58.8
2) Yes, part	8221	37.6
3) No	633	2.9
Missing	1
Total	21850	100.0

119) Are you now employed in a paid position either full- or part-time? (EMP_STAT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	195	0.9
1) Yes, full-time	9276	42.5
2) Yes, part-time	6525	29.9
3) No	5855	26.8
Total	21851	100.0

120) Is your position: (Mark one) (EMP_POS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	399	1.8
1) An academic position on this campus, including research\teaching assistant	4179	19.1
2) An academic position on another college or university campus	733	3.4
3) Primary or secondary teaching	4401	20.1
4) Other non-academic employment	6284	28.8
5) Not applicable [IF "NO" FOR VARIABLE EMP_STAT]	5855	26.8
Total	21851	100.0

121) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Part-time research assistant (EVER_RA1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	3255	14.9
2) Not marked	18596	85.1
Total	21851	100.0

122) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Full-time research assistant (EVER_RA2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	817	3.7
2) Not marked	21034	96.3
Total	21851	100.0

123) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Part-time teaching assistant (EVER_TA1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	4048	18.5
2) Not marked	17803	81.5
Total	21851	100.0

124) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Full-time position as teaching associate or teaching fellow (EVER_TA2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	597	2.7
2) Not marked	21254	97.3
Total	21851	100.0

125) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Full- or part-time faculty position as lecturer, instructor, acting assistant professor, etc. (EVER_TCH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1319	6.0
2) Not marked	20532	94.0
Total	21851	100.0

126) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - Other academic position (EVER_OTH)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	2912	13.3
2) Not marked	18939	86.7
Total	21851	100.0

127) Have you ever been employed while a graduate student as: (Mark all that apply) - None of these (EVER_NON)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	11735	53.7
2) Not marked	10116	46.3
Total	21851	100.0

128) Which one of the following occupations, if any, was your principal occupation (or job) prior to entering graduate school? Which one do you realistically expect to enter (or continue in) when you complete your graduate training? (Mark one in each column.) - Prior to entering graduate school (OCC_PREV)

	TOTAL	%
1) None	5089	23.8
2) Teaching at the elementary or secondary leve	4942	23.2
3) Teaching at the junior college level	205	1.0
4) Teaching\research at a college or university	610	2.9
5) Non-faculty research at a university	232	1.1
6) Research with a non-profit organization or institution not affiliated with a university	270	1.3
7) Research in industry	301	1.4
8) Self-employed professional practice	169	0.8
9) Employed professional	2448	11.5
10) Self-employed, business	170	0.8
11) Executive or administrator in government	383	1.8
12) Executive or administrator in education	262	1.2
13) Executive or administrator in business	681	3.2
14) Manual labor or factory work	910	4.3
15) Military service	1071	5.0
16) Clerical or sales work	1260	5.9
17) Other	1830	8.6
18) Not Answered	510	2.4
Missing	508
Total	21343	100.0

129) Which one of the following occupations, if any, was your principal occupation (or job) prior to entering graduate school? Which one do you realistically expect to enter (or continue in) when you complete your graduate training? (Mark one in each column.) - When you complete your graduate training (OCC_FUT)

	TOTAL	%
1) None	152	0.7
2) Teaching at the elementary or secondary leve	3685	17.4
3) Teaching at the junior college level	767	3.6
4) Teaching\research at a college or university	4134	19.5
5) Non-faculty research at a university	170	0.8
6) Research with a non-profit organization or institution not affiliated with a university	479	2.3
7) Research in industry	733	3.5
8) Self-employed professional practice	1501	7.1
9) Employed Professional	4450	21.0
10) Self-employed, business	219	1.0
11) Executive or administrator in government	730	3.4
12) Executive or administrator in education	1208	5.7
13) Executive or administrator in business	1342	6.3
14) Manual labor or factory work	29	0.1
15) Military service	230	1.1
16) Clerical or sales work	49	0.2
17) Other	733	3.5
18) Not Answered	576	2.7
Missing	664
Total	21187	100.0

130) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Lack of interest (PVNTINT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1135	5.2
1) Yes	622	2.8
2) Maybe	3151	14.4
3) No	16943	77.5
Total	21851	100.0

131) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Lack of finances (PVNTFIN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1036	4.7
1) Yes	1276	5.8
2) Maybe	4509	20.6
3) No	15030	68.8
Total	21851	100.0

132) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - A job offer (PVNTJOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1274	5.8
1) Yes	1079	4.9
2) Maybe	4851	22.2
3) No	14647	67.0
Total	21851	100.0

133) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Inability to do the academic work (PVNTINAB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1358	6.2
1) Yes	301	1.4
2) Maybe	2150	9.8
3) No	18042	82.6
Total	21851	100.0

134) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Too much emotional strain (PVNTEMOT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1243	5.7
1) Yes	631	2.9
2) Maybe	4104	18.8
3) No	15873	72.6
Total	21851	100.0

135) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Family responsibilities (PVNTFAM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1096	5.0
1) Yes	793	3.6
2) Maybe	4833	22.1
3) No	15129	69.2
Total	21851	100.0

136) Do you think any of the following are likely to prevent you from completing your graduate work? - Poor job prospects (PVNTPROS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1339	6.1
1) Yes	607	2.8
2) Maybe	2493	11.4
3) No	17412	79.7
Total	21851	100.0

137) How much do you worry about your job prospects after graduate school? (PROSPCT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	278	1.3
1) Not at all	8204	37.5
2) Somewhat	8619	39.4
3) Quite a lot	3148	14.4
4) A great deal	1602	7.3
Total	21851	100.0

138) Thinking about the next 10 years, how would you rate the job prospects for graduate students from your department? (Mark one in each column) - For academic jobs (DEPACAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	511	2.3
1) Very good	2865	13.1
2) Good	5080	23.2
3) Fair	7382	33.8
4) Poor	4186	19.2
5) Very poor	1827	8.4
Total	21851	100.0

139) Thinking about the next 10 years, how would you rate the job prospects for graduate students from your department? (Mark one in each column) - For non-academic jobs (DEPNACAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	691	3.2
1) Very good	4703	21.5
2) Good	6560	30.0
3) Fair	6404	29.3
4) Poor	2412	11.0
5) Very poor	1081	4.9
Total	21851	100.0

140) Are you interested in an academic career? (WNTACAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	201	0.9
1) Very interested	7833	35.8
2) Fairly interested	6471	29.6
3) Fairly uninterested	3712	17.0
4) Very uninterested	3634	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

141) [IF INTERESTED IN AN ACADEMIC CAREER] Are you interested primarily in teaching or in research? (ACADTCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1444	6.6
1) Very heavily in research	812	3.7
2) In both, but leaning toward research	3576	16.4
3) In both, but leaning toward teaching	6358	29.1
4) Very heavily in teaching	6027	27.6
5) Not applicable ["VERY UNINTERESTED" FOR VAR WNTACAD]	3634	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

142) [IF INTERESTED IN AN ACADEMIC CAREER] How confident are you that you will be able to find a suitable academic job in teaching or research? (ACADAJOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1472	6.7
1) Very confident	3013	13.8
2) Pretty confident	6722	30.8
3) Not very confident	5231	23.9
4) Not confident at all	1779	8.1
5) Not applicable ["VERY UNINTERESTED" FOR VAR WNTACAD]	3634	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

143) [IF INTERESTED IN AN ACADEMIC CAREER] Have you thought much about the possibility of taking a non-academic job? (ACADNACD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1401	6.4
1) Yes	12505	57.2
2) No	4311	19.7
3) Not applicable ["VERY UNINTERESTED" FOR VAR WNTACAD]	3634	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

144) How confident are you that you will be able to find a suitable non-academic job? (ACADNJOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1407	6.4
1) Very confident	6093	27.9
2) Pretty confident	7025	32.1
3) Not very confident	2548	11.7
4) Not confident at all	445	2.0
5) Not applicable ["NO" FOR VARIABLE ACADNACD]	4333	19.8
Total	21851	100.0

145) Do you think any of the following will seriously affect your chances to get a job in your field? - Racial or sexual discrimination (CHANDISC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	669	3.1
1) Will help	1668	7.6
2) No effect	14344	65.6
3) Will hurt	5170	23.7
Total	21851	100.0

146) Do you think any of the following will seriously affect your chances to get a job in your field? - Affirmative action (CHANAFFR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1119	5.1
1) Will help	6589	30.2
2) No effect	11087	50.7
3) Will hurt	3056	14.0
Total	21851	100.0

147) Do you think any of the following will seriously affect your chances to get a job in your field? - Your politics (CHANPOLI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	862	3.9
1) Will help	955	4.4
2) No effect	18840	86.2
3) Will hurt	1194	5.5
Total	21851	100.0

148) Do you think any of the following will seriously affect your chances to get a job in your field? - Your life style (CHANLIFE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	775	3.5
1) Will help	3031	13.9
2) No effect	16188	74.1
3) Will hurt	1857	8.5
Total	21851	100.0

149) Do you think any of the following will seriously affect your chances to get a job in your field? - Your age (CHANAGE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	663	3.0
1) Will help	4623	21.2
2) No effect	12894	59.0
3) Will hurt	3671	16.8
Total	21851	100.0

150) During the past year have you considered quitting graduate school for good? Have you considered changing your field of study? (Mark one in each column.) - Quitting school for good (QUIT_SCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	781	3.6
1) Yes, and I have definitely decided to do so	251	1.1
2) Yes, I have given it serious consideration	2165	9.9
3) Yes, I have considered it, but not seriously	5113	23.4
4) No	13541	62.0
Total	21851	100.0

151) During the past year have you considered quitting graduate school for good? Have you considered changing your field of study? (Mark one in each column.) - Changing field of study (CHNG_SCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	696	3.2
1) Yes, and I have definitely decided to do so	555	2.5
2) Yes, I have given it serious consideration	1999	9.1
3) Yes, I have considered it, but not seriously	3937	18.0
4) No	14664	67.1
Total	21851	100.0

152) Are you currently doing any scholarly or research work which you expect to lead to publication under your name? (PUBLISH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	207	0.9
1) Yes	6659	30.5
2) No	14985	68.6
Total	21851	100.0

153) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - One should attempt to insulate one's academic work from one's personal values. (STB_VALS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	356	1.6
1) Strongly agree	1298	5.9
2) Agree with reservations	4028	18.4
3) Disagree with reservations	6876	31.5
4) Strongly disagree	9293	42.5
Total	21851	100.0

154) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Scientists should publish their findings regardless of the possible consequences. (STB_CONS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	372	1.7
1) Strongly agree	4352	19.9
2) Agree with reservations	9235	42.3
3) Disagree with reservations	5504	25.2
4) Strongly disagree	2388	10.9
Total	21851	100.0

155) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Scientific progress these days is more of a threat than a positive contribution to human welfare. (STB_THRT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	399	1.8
1) Strongly agree	502	2.3
2) Agree with reservations	2277	10.4
3) Disagree with reservations	9608	44.0
4) Strongly disagree	9065	41.5
Total	21851	100.0

156) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - A lot of scientific research would be better left undone. (STB_UNDO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	384	1.8
1) Strongly agree	1125	5.1
2) Agree with reservations	3244	14.8
3) Disagree with reservations	8629	39.5
4) Strongly disagree	8469	38.8
Total	21851	100.0

157) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - "Interdisciplinary" courses are a less effective way of encouraging undergraduates to acquire a variety of perspectives than breadth requirements. (STB_INTR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1065	4.9
1) Strongly agree	1284	5.9
2) Agree with reservations	5163	23.6
3) Disagree with reservations	9510	43.5
4) Strongly disagree	4829	22.1
Total	21851	100.0

158) Undergraduate education in America would be improved if: (Mark one circle for each item.) - All courses were elective (IMPRELEC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	395	1.8
1) Strongly agree	1044	4.8
2) Agree with reservations	3579	16.4
3) Disagree with reservations	7829	35.8
4) Strongly disagree	9004	41.2
Total	21851	100.0

159) Undergraduate education in America would be improved if: (Mark one circle for each item.) - Grades were abolished (IMPRABOL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	368	1.7
1) Strongly agree	1809	8.3
2) Agree with reservations	5233	23.9
3) Disagree with reservations	7551	34.6
4) Strongly disagree	6890	31.5
Total	21851	100.0

160) Undergraduate education in America would be improved if: (Mark one circle for each item.) - Students were required to spend a year in community service at home or abroad (IMPRSRVC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	507	2.3
1) Strongly agree	3957	18.1
2) Agree with reservations	8482	38.8
3) Disagree with reservations	5125	23.5
4) Strongly disagree	3780	17.3
Total	21851	100.0

161) Undergraduate education in America would be improved if: (Mark one circle for each item.) - Course work were more relevant to contemporary life and problems (IMPRCNTP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	382	1.7
1) Strongly agree	6186	28.3
2) Agree with reservations	9924	45.4
3) Disagree with reservations	4040	18.5
4) Strongly disagree	1319	6.0
Total	21851	100.0

162) Undergraduate education in America would be improved if: (Mark one circle for each item.) - More attention were paid to the emotional growth of students (IMPRGROW)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	393	1.8
1) Strongly agree	6146	28.1
2) Agree with reservations	10159	46.5
3) Disagree with reservations	3978	18.2
4) Strongly disagree	1175	5.4
Total	21851	100.0

163) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Teaching effectiveness, not publications, should be the primary criterion for the promotion of faculty. (STC_EFFE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	322	1.5
1) Strongly agree	12372	56.6
2) Agree with reservations	7213	33.0
3) Disagree with reservations	1714	7.8
4) Strongly disagree	230	1.1
Total	21851	100.0

164) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Graduate fellowships and scholarships should be awarded strictly on the basis of ability rather than need. (STC_ABIL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	356	1.6
1) Strongly agree	2470	11.3
2) Agree with reservations	6237	28.5
3) Disagree with reservations	9278	42.5
4) Strongly disagree	3510	16.1
Total	21851	100.0

165) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The federal government should provide grants to assure that no one who wishes to go to college is prevented through lack of funds. (STC_GRNT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	355	1.6
1) Strongly agree	6645	30.4
2) Agree with reservations	7748	35.5
3) Disagree with reservations	4843	22.2
4) Strongly disagree	2260	10.3
Total	21851	100.0

166) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Students should have the right to inspect all confidential recommendations concerning them. (STC_INSP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	329	1.5
1) Strongly agree	11052	50.6
2) Agree with reservations	5746	26.3
3) Disagree with reservations	3215	14.7
4) Strongly disagree	1509	6.9
Total	21851	100.0

167) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Big contract research has become more a source of money and prestige for researchers than an effective way of advancing knowledge. (STC_CONT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1001	4.6
1) Strongly agree	3927	18.0
2) Agree with reservations	9944	45.5
3) Disagree with reservations	6037	27.6
4) Strongly disagree	942	4.3
Total	21851	100.0

168) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Only the members of a minority group have the personal knowledge that is essential for teaching about that group. (STC_MTCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	413	1.9
1) Strongly agree	784	3.6
2) Agree with reservations	4685	21.4
3) Disagree with reservations	9851	45.1
4) Strongly disagree	6118	28.0
Total	21851	100.0

169) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - In my subject, a person's teaching and research inevitably reflect his or her political values. (STC_POLI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	522	2.4
1) Strongly agree	1345	6.2
2) Agree with reservations	4886	22.4
3) Disagree with reservations	7096	32.5
4) Strongly disagree	8002	36.6
Total	21851	100.0

170) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Graduate students should be more militant in defending their interests. (STC_MILI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	572	2.6
1) Strongly agree	2679	12.3
2) Agree with reservations	7566	34.6
3) Disagree with reservations	7407	33.9
4) Strongly disagree	3627	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

171) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Faculty promotions should be based in part on formal student evaluations of their teachers. (STC_EVAL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	403	1.8
1) Strongly agree	6085	27.8
2) Agree with reservations	10789	49.4
3) Disagree with reservations	3419	15.6
4) Strongly disagree	1155	5.3
Total	21851	100.0

172) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Faculty members should be free on campus to advocate violent resistance to public authority. (STC_FRE1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	566	2.6
1) Strongly agree	2222	10.2
2) Agree with reservations	4585	21.0
3) Disagree with reservations	6634	30.4
4) Strongly disagree	7844	35.9
Total	21851	100.0

173) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The abolition of faculty tenure would on the whole improve the quality of American higher education. (STC_TENU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	510	2.3
1) Strongly agree	4078	18.7
2) Agree with reservations	8178	37.4
3) Disagree with reservations	6974	31.9
4) Strongly disagree	2111	9.7
Total	21851	100.0

174) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Faculty members should be free to present in class any ideas that they consider relevant, however much I may disagree with them. (STC_FRE2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	373	1.7
1) Strongly agree	12347	56.5
2) Agree with reservations	7439	34.0
3) Disagree with reservations	1306	6.0
4) Strongly disagree	386	1.8
Total	21851	100.0

175) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Junior faculty members have too little to say in the running of the department. (STC_JUNR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1665	7.6
1) Strongly agree	2566	11.7
2) Agree with reservations	7516	34.4
3) Disagree with reservations	8043	36.8
4) Strongly disagree	2061	9.4
Total	21851	100.0

176) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The normal academic requirements should be relaxed in appointing members of minority groups to the faculty here. (STC_FADM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	581	2.7
1) Strongly agree	609	2.8
2) Agree with reservations	2337	10.7
3) Disagree with reservations	6257	28.6
4) Strongly disagree	12067	55.2
Total	21851	100.0

177) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - By and large, women are more emotional than men. (STC_EMOT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	518	2.4
1) Strongly agree	2002	9.2
2) Agree with reservations	7244	33.2
3) Disagree with reservations	6127	28.0
4) Strongly disagree	5960	27.3
Total	21851	100.0

178) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - By and large, women are less ambitious than men. (STC_AMBT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	484	2.2
1) Strongly agree	461	2.1
2) Agree with reservations	3151	14.4
3) Disagree with reservations	7422	34.0
4) Strongly disagree	10333	47.3
Total	21851	100.0

179) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - More minority group undergraduates should be admitted here even if it means relaxing normal academic standards of admission. (STC_UADM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	497	2.3
1) Strongly agree	880	4.0
2) Agree with reservations	3669	16.8
3) Disagree with reservations	5936	27.2
4) Strongly disagree	10869	49.7
Total	21851	100.0

180) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Issues raised by affirmative action are causing serious strains among the faculty in my department. (STC_STRN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2345	10.7
1) Strongly agree	826	3.8
2) Agree with reservations	3298	15.1
3) Disagree with reservations	9545	43.7
4) Strongly disagree	5837	26.7
Total	21851	100.0

181) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Affirmative action is unfair to white males. (STC_UNFR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1900	8.7
1) Strongly agree	2694	12.3
2) Agree with reservations	5780	26.5
3) Disagree with reservations	7064	32.3
4) Strongly disagree	4413	20.2
Total	21851	100.0

182) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - On the whole, I trust the faculty to look out for students' interests. (STC_FACU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	673	3.1
1) Strongly agree	2073	9.5
2) Agree with reservations	9407	43.1
3) Disagree with reservations	6410	29.3
4) Strongly disagree	3288	15.0
Total	21851	100.0

183) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - On the whole, I trust the administration here to look out for students' interests. (STC_ADMN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	540	2.5
1) Strongly agree	1303	6.0
2) Agree with reservations	7016	32.1
3) Disagree with reservations	7052	32.3
4) Strongly disagree	5940	27.2
Total	21851	100.0

184) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Student political demonstrations have no place on a college campus. (STC_DEMO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	501	2.3
1) Strongly agree	1528	7.0
2) Agree with reservations	2872	13.1
3) Disagree with reservations	9633	44.1
4) Strongly disagree	7317	33.5
Total	21851	100.0

185) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Any special academic program for black students should be administered and controlled by black people. (STC_BLAK)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	611	2.8
1) Strongly agree	1101	5.0
2) Agree with reservations	5756	26.3
3) Disagree with reservations	9269	42.4
4) Strongly disagree	5114	23.4
Total	21851	100.0

186) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - On the whole, women have not been discriminated against in academic life. (STC_WDIS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	523	2.4
1) Strongly agree	1282	5.9
2) Agree with reservations	3918	17.9
3) Disagree with reservations	7612	34.8
4) Strongly disagree	8516	39.0
Total	21851	100.0

187) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Most American colleges and universities are racist whether they mean to be or not. (STC_RACS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	776	3.6
1) Strongly agree	2538	11.6
2) Agree with reservations	6933	31.7
3) Disagree with reservations	8105	37.1
4) Strongly disagree	3499	16.0
Total	21851	100.0

188) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - The best qualified person for the job should be hired regardless of the person's race or sex. (STC_QUAL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	396	1.8
1) Strongly agree	16497	75.5
2) Agree with reservations	3922	17.9
3) Disagree with reservations	812	3.7
4) Strongly disagree	224	1.0
Total	21851	100.0

189) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. (Mark one circle for each item.) - Affirmative action "labels" members of minority groups and women in such a way that they never can be judged on merit alone. (STC_AFFR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1787	8.2
1) Strongly agree	3325	15.2
2) Agree with reservations	9029	41.3
3) Disagree with reservations	6109	28.0
4) Strongly disagree	1601	7.3
Total	21851	100.0

190) Compared to men, women graduate students are: (Mark one circle for each item.) - As intellectually competent (WOMNINTL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	474	2.2
1) Strongly agree	17947	82.1
2) Agree with reservations	2946	13.5
3) Disagree with reservations	316	1.4
4) Strongly disagree	168	0.8
Total	21851	100.0

191) Compared to men, women graduate students are: (Mark one circle for each item.) - As likely to finish their degrees (WOMNFINS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	570	2.6
1) Strongly agree	11183	51.2
2) Agree with reservations	7298	33.4
3) Disagree with reservations	2411	11.0
4) Strongly disagree	389	1.8
Total	21851	100.0

192) Compared to men, women graduate students are: (Mark one circle for each item.) - As likely to make important contributions to their fields (WOMNCONT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	544	2.5
1) Strongly agree	14000	64.1
2) Agree with reservations	5341	24.4
3) Disagree with reservations	1698	7.8
4) Strongly disagree	268	1.2
Total	21851	100.0

193) Compared to men, women graduate students are: (Mark one circle for each item.) - As imaginative (WOMNIMAG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	585	2.7
1) Strongly agree	17275	79.1
2) Agree with reservations	3196	14.6
3) Disagree with reservations	571	2.6
4) Strongly disagree	224	1.0
Total	21851	100.0

194) Since entering graduate school have you been compelled to leave school for a year or more to earn money, care for children, or meet other responsibilities? - No (LEAVE1)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	17717	81.1
2) Not marked	4134	18.9
Total	21851	100.0

195) Since entering graduate school have you been compelled to leave school for a year or more to earn money, care for children, or meet other responsibilities? - Yes, to earn money (LEAVE2)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	2216	10.1
2) Not marked	19635	89.9
Total	21851	100.0

196) Since entering graduate school have you been compelled to leave school for a year or more to earn money, care for children, or meet other responsibilities? - Yes, to care for children (LEAVE3)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	799	3.7
2) Not marked	21052	96.3
Total	21851	100.0

197) Since entering graduate school have you been compelled to leave school for a year or more to earn money, care for children, or meet other responsibilities? - Yes, to meet other responsibilities (LEAVE4)

	TOTAL	%
1) Marked	1792	8.2
2) Not marked	20059	91.8
Total	21851	100.0

198) In general, how do you feel about this institution? (FEELSCH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	318	1.5
1) It is a very good place for me	8492	38.9
2) It is fairly good place for me	11271	51.6
3) It is not the place for me	1770	8.1
Total	21851	100.0

199) How do you rate yourself among the graduate students in your department? (RATESELF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	395	1.8
1) Among the best	7622	34.9
2) Above average	8638	39.5
3) About average	4970	22.7
4) Below average	226	1.0
Total	21851	100.0

200) From the following list, please mark one detailed subject for each question. (Where your precise field does not appear mark the most similar category or the >general/other

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	20119	31.72	17.53

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201) From the following list, please mark one detailed subject for each question. (Where your precise field does not appear mark the most similar category or the >general/other

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	20788	29.14	17.27

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202) How many graduate departments did you apply to? (NO_APPS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	322	1.5
1) 1	12448	57.0
2) 2-3	5318	24.3
3) 4-5	2233	10.2
4) 6-10	1185	5.4
5) 11+	345	1.6
Total	21851	100.0

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203) Since first entering graduate school have you changed your discipline? (CHG_DISC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	316	1.4
1) Yes	3312	15.2
2) No	18223	83.4
Total	21851	100.0

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204) In how many graduate departments, including your present one, have you been enrolled? (NO_DEPS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	446	2.0
1) 1	15614	71.5
2) 2	4797	22.0
3) 3	787	3.6
4) 4 or more	207	0.9
Total	21851	100.0

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205) Have you ever attended a junior or community college as a student? (ATT_COMM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	186	0.9
1) Yes	4595	21.0
2) No	17070	78.1
Total	21851	100.0

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206) If you were to begin your academic training again, would you still choose your present discipline for specialization? (KEEP_DSC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	185	0.8
1) Definitely yes	8589	39.3
2) Probably yes	9181	42.0
3) Probably no	3141	14.4
4) Definitely no	755	3.5
Total	21851	100.0

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207) How would you describe the following in your department? - The academic ability of your fellow graduate students (DEP_ABIL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	375	1.7
1) Excellent	4574	20.9
2) Good	12941	59.2
3) Fair	3290	15.1
4) Poor	306	1.4
5) Don't Know	365	1.7
Total	21851	100.0

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208) How would you describe the following in your department? - The academic achievements of the faculty (DEP_ACH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	372	1.7
1) Excellent	6291	28.8
2) Good	10520	48.1
3) Fair	3612	16.5
4) Poor	501	2.3
5) Don't Know	555	2.5
Total	21851	100.0

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209) How would you describe the following in your department? - The variety of graduate level course offerings (DEP_VAR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	390	1.8
1) Excellent	2651	12.1
2) Good	8039	36.8
3) Fair	7123	32.6
4) Poor	3495	16.0
5) Don't Know	153	0.7
Total	21851	100.0

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210) How would you describe the following in your department? - The availability of faculty to graduate students (DEP_AVAL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	399	1.8
1) Excellent	4897	22.4
2) Good	8419	38.5
3) Fair	5489	25.1
4) Poor	2433	11.1
5) Don't Know	214	1.0
Total	21851	100.0

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211) How would you describe the following in your department? - The quality of classroom instruction (DEP_QUAL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	373	1.7
1) Excellent	1862	8.5
2) Good	9943	45.5
3) Fair	7347	33.6
4) Poor	2249	10.3
5) Don't Know	77	0.4
Total	21851	100.0

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212) How would you describe the following in your department? - The quality of classroom instruction (DEP_RELE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	501	2.3
1) Excellent	4382	20.1
2) Good	9374	42.9
3) Fair	5418	24.8
4) Poor	1843	8.4
5) Don't Know	333	1.5
Total	21851	100.0

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213) How would you describe the following in your department? - The intellectual environment (DEP_INTL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	394	1.8
1) Excellent	2880	13.2
2) Good	9705	44.4
3) Fair	6701	30.7
4) Poor	2014	9.2
5) Don't Know	157	0.7
Total	21851	100.0

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214) How would you describe the following in your department? - The academic reputation of your department outside your institution (DEP_REP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	458	2.1
1) Excellent	5781	26.5
2) Good	8858	40.5
3) Fair	4620	21.1
4) Poor	1026	4.7
5) Don't Know	1108	5.1
Total	21851	100.0

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215) How would you describe the following in your department? - Faculty/student relations (DEP_RELS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	409	1.9
1) Excellent	3524	16.1
2) Good	10307	47.2
3) Fair	5775	26.4
4) Poor	1563	7.2
5) Don't Know	273	1.2
Total	21851	100.0

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216) Roughly, how many regular faculty members does your department have this year? (NO_FAC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	807	3.7
1) 1-10	6447	29.5
2) 11-20	7381	33.8
3) 21-40	4701	21.5
4) Over 40	2515	11.5
Total	21851	100.0

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217) How important to you are each of the following? - Recogniton as a good student by my professors. (IMP_RECG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	254	1.2
1) Very important	11241	51.4
2) Fairly important	8941	40.9
3) Not important	1415	6.5
Total	21851	100.0

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218) How important to you are each of the following? - Respect for my academic abilities from my fellow students. (IMP_RESP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	275	1.3
1) Very important	7271	33.3
2) Fairly important	11133	50.9
3) Not important	3172	14.5
Total	21851	100.0

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219) How important to you are each of the following? - Approval by my parents of what I am studying. (IMP_APPR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	518	2.4
1) Very important	2684	12.3
2) Fairly important	8037	36.8
3) Not important	10612	48.6
Total	21851	100.0

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220) Is there a professor in your department you feel free to turn to for advice on personal matters? (PROFADVC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	364	1.7
1) Yes	9668	44.2
2) No	11819	54.1
Total	21851	100.0

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221) Is there a professor in your department who is taking or will take a special interest in helping you get a job when you finish graduate school? (PROFJOB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	606	2.8
1) Yes	10274	47.0
2) No	10971	50.2
Total	21851	100.0

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222) Is there a professor in your department who has had a great influence on your academic career? (PROFCARE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	447	2.0
1) Yes	8255	37.8
2) No	13149	60.2
Total	21851	100.0

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223) Is there a professor in your department who is taking a special personal interest in your academic progress? (PROFPROG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	544	2.5
1) Yes	9456	43.3
2) No	11851	54.2
Total	21851	100.0

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224) Does the professor with whom you have the most academic contact outside the classroom regard you primarily as: (MAINPROF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	541	2.5
1) A colleague	4826	22.1
2) An apprentice	3278	15.0
3) An employee	357	1.6
4) A student	7207	33.0
5) No contact outside the classroom	5642	25.8
Total	21851	100.0

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225) On the whole, would you say you are: (COMFGNDR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	403	1.8
1) More comfortable with men professors than with women	2799	12.8
2) More comfortable with women professors than with men	792	3.6
3) Equally comfortable with both	12995	59.5
4) There are no women professors in my department	4862	22.3
Total	21851	100.0

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226) How was your dissertation topic selected? (DISSTOP1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1503	6.9
1) I selected it independently	3628	16.6
2) I and a faculty member jointly selected it	2512	11.5
3) A faculty member really selected it	681	3.1
4) I have not selected a dissertation topic	13527	61.9
Total	21851	100.0

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227) If you have selected a dissertation topic - Is your dissertation topic a part of a faculty member's program of research? (DISSTOP2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1592	7.3
1) Yes	2176	10.0
2) No	4556	20.9
3) Not applicable [RESP HAS NOT SELECTED TOPIC IN DISSTOP1]	13527	61.9
Total	21851	100.0

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228) In your department should academic standards for admission to graduate school be: (STDS_ADM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	691	3.2
1) Much higher	1084	5.0
2) Somewhat higher	4705	21.5
3) Left as they are	14466	66.2
4) Somewhat lower	807	3.7
5) Much lower	98	0.4
Total	21851	100.0

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229) In your department should academic standards for the master's degee be: (STDS_MAS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1734	7.9
1) Much higher	975	4.5
2) Somewhat higher	4486	20.5
3) Left as they are	13375	61.2
4) Somewhat lower	1058	4.8
5) Much lower	223	1.0
Total	21851	100.0

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230) In your department should academic standards for a doctorate degree be: (STDS_DOC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2185	10.0
1) Much higher	981	4.5
2) Somewhat higher	2609	11.9
3) Left as they are	9662	44.2
4) Somewhat lower	793	3.6
5) Much lower	96	0.4
6) Does not apply	5525	25.3
Total	21851	100.0

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231) As an undergraduate have you had experience with any of the following? - Independent study or tutorials (UEXPTUTO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	458	2.1
1) Yes	10444	47.8
2) No	10949	50.1
Total	21851	100.0

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232) As an undergraduate have you had experience with any of the following? - Self-paced or programmed instruction (UEXPPACE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	692	3.2
1) Yes	5789	26.5
2) No	15370	70.3
Total	21851	100.0

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233) As an undergraduate have you had experience with any of the following? - Computer-assisted instruction (UEXPCOMP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	819	3.7
1) Yes	3042	13.9
2) No	17990	82.3
Total	21851	100.0

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234) As an undergraduate have you had experience with any of the following? - Language laboratories (UEXPLABS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	666	3.0
1) Yes	10186	46.6
2) No	10999	50.3
Total	21851	100.0

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235) As an undergraduate have you had experience with any of the following? - Pre-recorded lectures on T.V. cassettes (UEXPTAPE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	747	3.4
1) Yes	4653	21.3
2) No	16451	75.3
Total	21851	100.0

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236) Apart from departmental gatherings, how many of the people you see socially are also graduate students in your department? (DEPT_SOC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	398	1.8
1) Almost all	1879	8.6
2) Most	2108	9.6
3) About half	2101	9.6
4) Some	6364	29.1
5) Almost none	9001	41.2
Total	21851	100.0

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237) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Foreign languages (USATLANG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1515	6.9
1) Very satisfied	3197	14.6
2) Satisfied	9576	43.8
3) Dissatisfied	4871	22.3
4) Very dissatisfied	2692	12.3
Total	21851	100.0

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238) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Mathematics and statistics (USATMATH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	979	4.5
1) Very satisfied	3167	14.5
2) Satisfied	10905	49.9
3) Dissatisfied	5019	23.0
4) Very dissatisfied	1781	8.2
Total	21851	100.0

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239) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Ability to write and organize material (USATORG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	483	2.2
1) Very satisfied	5437	24.9
2) Satisfied	10395	47.6
3) Dissatisfied	4426	20.3
4) Very dissatisfied	1110	5.1
Total	21851	100.0

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240) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Preparation in my subject field (USATSPRP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	529	2.4
1) Very satisfied	6205	28.4
2) Satisfied	10750	49.2
3) Dissatisfied	3541	16.2
4) Very dissatisfied	826	3.8
Total	21851	100.0

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241) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - General background of liberal education (USATBKGD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	505	2.3
1) Very satisfied	6217	28.5
2) Satisfied	11487	52.6
3) Dissatisfied	3050	14.0
4) Very dissatisfied	592	2.7
Total	21851	100.0

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242) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Ability to work on my own (USAT_OWN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	459	2.1
1) Very satisfied	7949	36.4
2) Satisfied	10619	48.6
3) Dissatisfied	2405	11.0
4) Very dissatisfied	419	1.9
Total	21851	100.0

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243) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - Ability to do original work (USATORIG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	514	2.4
1) Very satisfied	5216	23.9
2) Satisfied	10275	47.0
3) Dissatisfied	4970	22.7
4) Very dissatisfied	876	4.0
Total	21851	100.0

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244) How satisfied are you with each of the following aspects of your undergraduate education? - General preparation for graduate school (USATGPRP)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	527	2.4
1) Very satisfied	5219	23.9
2) Satisfied	12032	55.1
3) Dissatisfied	3326	15.2
4) Very dissatisfied	747	3.4
Total	21851	100.0

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245) Do you have a working association with any research institute or center within your institution? (RES_ASSC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	389	1.8
1) Yes	2562	11.7
2) No	18900	86.5
Total	21851	100.0

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246) What role do graduates in your institution now play in decisions on the following? - Faculty appointments (NOW_APNT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	923	4.2
1) Control	56	0.3
2) Voting power on committees	791	3.6
3) Formal consultation	1030	4.7
4) Informal consultation	1847	8.5
5) Little or no role	10438	47.8
6) Don't Know	6766	31.0
Total	21851	100.0

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247) What role do graduates in your institution now play in decisions on the following? - Faculty promotions (NOW_PROM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	952	4.4
1) Control	44	0.2
2) Voting power on committees	391	1.8
3) Formal consultation	826	3.8
4) Informal consultation	1494	6.8
5) Little or no role	11198	51.2
6) Don't Know	6946	31.8
Total	21851	100.0

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248) What role do graduates in your institution now play in decisions on the following? - Departmental graduate admissions policy (NOW_ADMS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1020	4.7
1) Control	50	0.2
2) Voting power on committees	1131	5.2
3) Formal consultation	1050	4.8
4) Informal consultation	1701	7.8
5) Little or no role	9971	45.6
6) Don't Know	6928	31.7
Total	21851	100.0

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249) What role do graduates in your institution now play in decisions on the following? - Provision and content of courses (NOW_COUR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	951	4.4
1) Control	92	0.4
2) Voting power on committees	1057	4.8
3) Formal consultation	2190	10.0
4) Informal consultation	5394	24.7
5) Little or no role	6619	30.3
6) Don't Know	5548	25.4
Total	21851	100.0

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250) What role do graduates in your institution now play in decisions on the following? - Advanced degree requirements (NOW_REQS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1047	4.8
1) Control	67	0.3
2) Voting power on committees	717	3.3
3) Formal consultation	1274	5.8
4) Informal consultation	2261	10.3
5) Little or no role	9032	41.3
6) Don't Know	7453	34.1
Total	21851	100.0

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251) What role do you believe graduates in your institution should play in the following? - Faculty appointments (SHD_APNT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1068	4.9
1) Control	198	0.9
2) Voting power on committees	4907	22.5
3) Formal consultation	5597	25.6
4) Informal consultation	6006	27.5
5) Little or no role	4075	18.6
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

252) What role do you believe graduates in your institution should play in the following? - Faculty promotions (SHD_PROM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1074	4.9
1) Control	241	1.1
2) Voting power on committees	5445	24.9
3) Formal consultation	6395	29.3
4) Informal consultation	5476	25.1
5) Little or no role	3220	14.7
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

253) What role do you believe graduates in your institution should play in the following? - Departmental graduate admissions policy (SHD_ADMS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1143	5.2
1) Control	236	1.1
2) Voting power on committees	5651	25.9
3) Formal consultation	6638	30.4
4) Informal consultation	5207	23.8
5) Little or no role	2976	13.6
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

254) What role do you believe graduates in your institution should play in the following? - Provision and content of courses (SHD_COUR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1048	4.8
1) Control	701	3.2
2) Voting power on committees	8125	37.2
3) Formal consultation	7806	35.7
4) Informal consultation	3152	14.4
5) Little or no role	1019	4.7
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

255) What role do you believe graduates in your institution should play in the following? - Advanced degree requirements (SHD_REQS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1155	5.3
1) Control	319	1.5
2) Voting power on committees	6084	27.8
3) Formal consultation	7306	33.4
4) Informal consultation	4412	20.2
5) Little or no role	2575	11.8
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

256) How active are you on committees concerned with issues like the above? (COMM_ACT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	599	2.7
1) Extremely active	360	1.6
2) Quite active	1006	4.6
3) Somewhat active	3272	15.0
4) Not active at all	16614	76.0
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

257) If affirmative action procedures affect my chances for future jobs at all, they will probably: (AFF_CHNC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1371	6.3
1) Improve my chances a great deal	1469	6.7
2) Improve my chances a little	4853	22.2
3) Hurt my chances a little	5858	26.8
4) Hurt my chances a great deal	1879	8.6
5) Make no difference	6421	29.4
Total	21851	100.0

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258) Since entering graduate school how much money have you had to borrow to pay for expenses directly related to your education? Include all loans except those from friends and family. (BORROWED)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	381	1.7
1) None	15292	70.0
2) Less than $1,000	1820	8.3
3) $1,000-$1,999	1536	7.0
4) $2,000-$2,999	1152	5.3
5) $3,000-$5,000	960	4.4
6) More than $5,000	710	3.2
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

259) Universities and colleges should respond to any under-representation of minorities and women among A) Their faculty and B) Graduate and professional students by - Women, faculty appointments (WOM_FAC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2758	12.6
1) Establishing firm goals and timetables and meeting them	2104	9.6
2) Giving preference to women and minorities to increase their numbers, but without strict goals and timetables	1390	6.4
3) Making special efforts to find more women and minority candidates, but giving no preference in appointment	7817	35.8
4) Making appointments without any regard to race or sex	7782	35.6
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

260) Universities and colleges should respond to any under-representation of minorities and women among A) Their faculty and B) Graduate and professional students by - Minorities, faculty appointments (MIN_FAC)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2756	12.6
1) Establishing firm goals and timetables and meeting them	2076	9.5
2) Giving preference to women and minorities to increase their numbers, but without strict goals and timetables	1471	6.7
3) Making special efforts to find more women and minority candidates, but giving no preference in appointment	7877	36.0
4) Making appointments without any regard to race or sex	7671	35.1
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

261) Universities and colleges should respond to any under-representation of minorities and women among A) Their faculty and B) Graduate and professional students by - Women, graduate admissions (WOM_GRAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2835	13.0
1) Establishing firm goals and timetables and meeting them	1986	9.1
2) Giving preference to women and minorities to increase their numbers, but without strict goals and timetables	1589	7.3
3) Making special efforts to find more women and minority candidates, but giving no preference in appointment	6904	31.6
4) Making appointments without any regard to race or sex	8537	39.1
Total	21851	100.0

[ Analyze Results | Add to Question Bank]

262) Universities and colleges should respond to any under-representation of minorities and women among A) Their faculty and B) Graduate and professional students by - Minorities, graduate admissions (MIN_GRAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	2791	12.8
1) Establishing firm goals and timetables and meeting them	2035	9.3
2) Giving preference to women and minorities to increase their numbers, but without strict goals and timetables	1806	8.3
3) Making special efforts to find more women and minority candidates, but giving no preference in appointment	6947	31.8
4) Making appointments without any regard to race or sex	8272	37.9
Total	21851	100.0

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263) Academic research on the genetics basis of differences in intelligence: (GENE_INT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	992	4.5
1) Should not be permitted	1898	8.7
2) Should be discouraged	3754	17.2
3) Should encounter no limitations	15207	69.6
Total	21851	100.0

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264) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The United States is spending too much money on social programs. (STD_SOCL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	432	2.0
1) Strongly Agree	2009	9.2
2) Agree with Reservations	4978	22.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	7826	35.8
4) Strongly Disagree	6606	30.2
Total	21851	100.0

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265) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The United States is spending too much money for national defense and military purposes. (STD_DEFN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	405	1.9
1) Strongly Agree	8931	40.9
2) Agree with Reservations	7433	34.0
3) Disagree with Reservations	3787	17.3
4) Strongly Disagree	1295	5.9
Total	21851	100.0

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266) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - In general my personal values are shared by most Americans. (STD_SHAR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	633	2.9
1) Strongly Agree	1169	5.3
2) Agree with Reservations	9703	44.4
3) Disagree with Reservations	7589	34.7
4) Strongly Disagree	2757	12.6
Total	21851	100.0

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267) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Real poverty could be eliminated in this country within ten years if it were given a high national priority. (STD_POV1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	489	2.2
1) Strongly Agree	4996	22.9
2) Agree with Reservations	7027	32.2
3) Disagree with Reservations	6245	28.6
4) Strongly Disagree	3094	14.2
Total	21851	100.0

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268) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Public policy in the United States should be aimed at equalizing income. (STD_EQLZ)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	493	2.3
1) Strongly Agree	2102	9.6
2) Agree with Reservations	5117	23.4
3) Disagree with Reservations	7726	35.4
4) Strongly Disagree	6413	29.3
Total	21851	100.0

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269) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Private corporations are too concerned with profits and not enough with public responsibility. (STD_PROF)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	446	2.0
1) Strongly Agree	8463	38.7
2) Agree with Reservations	8787	40.2
3) Disagree with Reservations	3072	14.1
4) Strongly Disagree	1083	5.0
Total	21851	100.0

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270) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The qualities a person is born with mostly determine his or her success in life. (STD_BORN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	473	2.2
1) Strongly Agree	874	4.0
2) Agree with Reservations	4934	22.6
3) Disagree with Reservations	9435	43.2
4) Strongly Disagree	6135	28.1
Total	21851	100.0

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271) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Our present system of government is Democratic in name only. (STD_DEMO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	538	2.5
1) Strongly Agree	3155	14.4
2) Agree with Reservations	8012	36.7
3) Disagree with Reservations	8347	38.2
4) Strongly Disagree	1799	8.2
Total	21851	100.0

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272) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - In the U.S. today there can be no justification for using violence to achieve political goals. (STD_VIOL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	532	2.4
1) Strongly Agree	10534	48.2
2) Agree with Reservations	6710	30.7
3) Disagree with Reservations	3298	15.1
4) Strongly Disagree	777	3.6
Total	21851	100.0

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273) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Economic well-being in this country is unjustly and unfairly distributed. (STD_ECON)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	518	2.4
1) Strongly Agree	5812	26.6
2) Agree with Reservations	8747	40.0
3) Disagree with Reservations	5474	25.1
4) Strongly Disagree	1300	5.9
Total	21851	100.0

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274) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The belief that there exist governmental solutions for any social problems has attained too high a measure of casual acceptance. (STD_GOVT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	829	3.8
1) Strongly Agree	6208	28.4
2) Agree with Reservations	10393	47.6
3) Disagree with Reservations	3621	16.6
4) Strongly Disagree	800	3.7
Total	21851	100.0

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275) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - I am very apprehensive about the future of this country. (STD_FUTU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	506	2.3
1) Strongly Agree	4341	19.9
2) Agree with Reservations	8915	40.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	6656	30.5
4) Strongly Disagree	1433	6.6
Total	21851	100.0

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276) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - This country has not made any real progress towards racial equality in the last five years. (STD_PROG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	509	2.3
1) Strongly Agree	1509	6.9
2) Agree with Reservations	3888	17.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	10301	47.1
4) Strongly Disagree	5644	25.8
Total	21851	100.0

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277) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Generally speaking our political system is working well in handling America's problems. (STD_POLI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	518	2.4
1) Strongly Agree	747	3.4
2) Agree with Reservations	6949	31.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	9529	43.6
4) Strongly Disagree	4108	18.8
Total	21851	100.0

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278) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - I would be more politically active if there were any meaningful avenues for political activity. (STD_ACTV)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	727	3.3
1) Strongly Agree	2273	10.4
2) Agree with Reservations	7800	35.7
3) Disagree with Reservations	8037	36.8
4) Strongly Disagree	3014	13.8
Total	21851	100.0

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279) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Meaningful social change cannot be achieved through traditional American politics. (STD_TRAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	646	3.0
1) Strongly Agree	2196	10.0
2) Agree with Reservations	5701	26.1
3) Disagree with Reservations	9831	45.0
4) Strongly Disagree	3477	15.9
Total	21851	100.0

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280) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The use of marijuana should be legalized. (STD_MARI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	567	2.6
1) Strongly Agree	6047	27.7
2) Agree with Reservations	6596	30.2
3) Disagree with Reservations	3481	15.9
4) Strongly Disagree	5160	23.6
Total	21851	100.0

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281) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Realistically, an individual person can do little to bring about changes in our society. (STD_CHNG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	586	2.7
1) Strongly Agree	3431	15.7
2) Agree with Reservations	7862	36.0
3) Disagree with Reservations	7158	32.8
4) Strongly Disagree	2814	12.9
Total	21851	100.0

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282) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - These days you hear too much about the rights of minorities and not enough about the rights of the majority. (STD_MINO)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	592	2.7
1) Strongly Agree	3164	14.5
2) Agree with Reservations	6577	30.1
3) Disagree with Reservations	7796	35.7
4) Strongly Disagree	3722	17.0
Total	21851	100.0

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283) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Most people who live in poverty could do something about their situation if they really wanted to. (STD_POV2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	509	2.3
1) Strongly Agree	1742	8.0
2) Agree with Reservations	6794	31.1
3) Disagree with Reservations	8880	40.6
4) Strongly Disagree	3926	18.0
Total	21851	100.0

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284) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - There is too much concern in the courts for the rights of criminals. (STD_CRIM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	542	2.5
1) Strongly Agree	3728	17.1
2) Agree with Reservations	6613	30.3
3) Disagree with Reservations	7425	34.0
4) Strongly Disagree	3543	16.2
Total	21851	100.0

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285) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Most youth who currently reject society's economic and political values will outgrow their present views. (STD_RJCT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	628	2.9
1) Strongly Agree	1364	6.2
2) Agree with Reservations	11758	53.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	6975	31.9
4) Strongly Disagree	1126	5.2
Total	21851	100.0

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286) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The only valid measure of equality between different groups in society is not equality of opportunity but equality of group achievement. (STD_ACHV)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1473	6.7
1) Strongly Agree	1067	4.9
2) Agree with Reservations	5586	25.6
3) Disagree with Reservations	8660	39.6
4) Strongly Disagree	5065	23.2
Total	21851	100.0

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287) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - The government should own and operate all essential industries. (STD_INDU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	607	2.8
1) Strongly Agree	1156	5.3
2) Agree with Reservations	2742	12.5
3) Disagree with Reservations	6001	27.5
4) Strongly Disagree	11345	51.9
Total	21851	100.0

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288) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Some form of communist regime is probably necessary for progress in underdeveloped countries. (STD_COMM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	789	3.6
1) Strongly Agree	1120	5.1
2) Agree with Reservations	5208	23.8
3) Disagree with Reservations	7062	32.3
4) Strongly Disagree	7672	35.1
Total	21851	100.0

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289) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Where De Facto segregation exists, black people should be assured control over their own schools. (STD_SEGR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1021	4.7
1) Strongly Agree	3970	18.2
2) Agree with Reservations	9290	42.5
3) Disagree with Reservations	5322	24.4
4) Strongly Disagree	2248	10.3
Total	21851	100.0

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290) Please indicate the extent of your agreement or disagreement with each of the following statements. - Racial integration of the public elementary schools should be achieved even if it requires busing. (STD_INTG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	706	3.2
1) Strongly Agree	3031	13.9
2) Agree with Reservations	5506	25.2
3) Disagree with Reservations	6268	28.7
4) Strongly Disagree	6340	29.0
Total	21851	100.0

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291) What contribution do you think each of the following could make to solving our society's problems? - More knowledge about society. (SLV_KNOW)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	497	2.3
1) None	679	3.1
2) A Little	3694	16.9
3) A Fair Amount	6700	30.7
4) A Great Deal	10281	47.1
Total	21851	100.0

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292) What contribution do you think each of the following could make to solving our society's problems? - More governmental spending. (SLV_SPND)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	588	2.7
1) None	3695	16.9
2) A Little	8214	37.6
3) A Fair Amount	6804	31.1
4) A Great Deal	2550	11.7
Total	21851	100.0

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293) What contribution do you think each of the following could make to solving our society's problems? - More technology. (SLV_TECH)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	610	2.8
1) None	1975	9.0
2) A Little	7159	32.8
3) A Fair Amount	8075	37.0
4) A Great Deal	4032	18.5
Total	21851	100.0

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294) What contribution do you think each of the following could make to solving our society's problems? - More scientific knowledge. (SLV_SCI)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	603	2.8
1) None	1276	5.8
2) A Little	5889	27.0
3) A Fair Amount	8267	37.8
4) A Great Deal	5816	26.6
Total	21851	100.0

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295) On balance what effects do you think the student activism of the 1960's had : 1) On American colleges and universities? 2) On national political affairs? - On American colleges and universities (COLL_60S)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1104	5.1
1) It did much more good than harm	5993	27.4
2) It did somewhat more good than harm	8268	37.8
3) It did somewhat more harm than good	3212	14.7
4) It did much more harm than good	1741	8.0
5) It had no real effects	1533	7.0
Total	21851	100.0

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296) On balance what effects do you think the student activism of the 1960's had : 1) On American colleges and universities? 2) On national political affairs? - Nationally (NATN_60S)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1052	4.8
1) It did much more good than harm	6030	27.6
2) It did somewhat more good than harm	8047	36.8
3) It did somewhat more harm than good	2754	12.6
4) It did much more harm than good	1670	7.6
5) It had no real effects	2298	10.5
Total	21851	100.0

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297) How would you characterize yourself politically at the present time? (LIB_CONS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	561	2.6
1) Left	1598	7.3
2) Liberal	8188	37.5
3) Middle-of-the-road	6153	28.2
4) Moderately Conservative	4809	22.0
5) Strongly Conservative	542	2.5
Total	21851	100.0

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298) What was your undergraduate grade point average? (UG_GPA)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	354	1.6
1) A or A+	2824	12.9
2) A-	4133	18.9
3) B+	5149	23.6
4) B	3859	17.7
5) B-	2935	13.4
6) C+	2114	9.7
7) C or below	483	2.2
Total	21851	100.0

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299) In what religion were you raised? (REL_RAIS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Baptist	1094	5.0
2) Baptist (Southern)	896	4.1
3) Congregational (United Church of Christ)	700	3.2
4) Episcopal	1062	4.9
5) Jewish	1925	8.8
6) Latter-Day Saints (Mormon)	133	0.6
7) Lutheran	1076	4.9
8) Lutheran (Missouri Synod)	375	1.7
9) Methodist	2878	13.2
10) Presbyterian	1706	7.8
11) Quaker (Society of Friends)	53	0.2
12) Roman Catholic	6145	28.2
13) Unitarian-Universalist	139	0.6
14) Other Protestant	1374	6.3
15) Other religions	697	3.2
16) None	957	4.4
17) No answer (selected "No Answer")	240	1.1
18) Not Answered (left blank)	311	1.4
Missing	90
Total	21761	100.0

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300) What is your present religious preference? (REL_PRES)

	TOTAL	%
1) Baptist	635	2.9
2) Baptist (Southern)	511	2.3
3) Congregational (United Church of Christ)	346	1.6
4) Episcopal	672	3.1
5) Jewish	1558	7.1
6) Latter-Day Saints (Mormon)	125	0.6
7) Lutheran	667	3.1
8) Lutheran (Missouri Synod)	261	1.2
9) Methodist	1511	6.9
10) Presbyterian	905	4.1
11) Quaker (Society of Friends)	117	0.5
12) Roman Catholic	3986	18.3
13) Unitarian-Universalist	322	1.5
14) Other Protestant	1037	4.8
15) Other religions	898	4.1
16) None	5982	27.4
17) No answer (selected "No Answer")	1964	9.0
18) Not Answered (left blank)	318	1.5
Missing	36
Total	21815	100.0

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301) Do you consider yourself: (REL_STR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	392	1.8
1) Deeply religious	2697	12.3
2) Moderately religious	10117	46.3
3) Largely indifferent to religion	7101	32.5
4) Basically opposed to religion	1544	7.1
Total	21851	100.0

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302) Are you a United States citizen? (CITIZEN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	230	1.1
1) Yes	20475	93.7
2) No	1146	5.2
Total	21851	100.0

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303) Your race or ethnic group: (RACE)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	313	1.4
1) White\Causcasian	19226	88.0
2) Black\Negro\African-American	871	4.0
3) Native American\American Indian	50	0.2
4) Mexican-American\Chicano	134	0.6
5) Puerto Rican	41	0.2
6) Oriental	664	3.0
7) Other Asian	226	1.0
8) Other	326	1.5
Total	21851	100.0

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304) What is the highest level of formal education reached by your spouse? (ED_SPOU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1409	6.4
1) No spouse	8118	37.2
2) 8th grade or less	51	0.2
3) Some high school	133	0.6
4) Completed high school	1086	5.0
5) Some college	2458	11.2
6) Graduated from college	3330	15.2
7) Attended graduate or professional school	2211	10.1
8) Attained advanced degree	3055	14.0
Total	21851	100.0

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305) What is the highest level of formal education reached by your father? (ED_MOM)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	500	2.3
2) 8th grade or less	3327	15.2
3) Some high school	2351	10.8
4) Completed high school	4946	22.6
5) Some college	3360	15.4
6) Graduated from college	3091	14.1
7) Attended graduate or professional school	1366	6.3
8) Attained advanced degree	2910	13.3
Total	21851	100.0

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306) What is the highest level of formal education reached by your mother? (ED_DAD)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	486	2.2
2) 8th grade or less	2412	11.0
3) Some high school	2202	10.1
4) Completed high school	7695	35.2
5) Some college	3952	18.1
6) Graduated from college	2893	13.2
7) Attended graduate or professional school	1055	4.8
8) Attained advanced degree	1156	5.3
Total	21851	100.0

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307) What is your spouse's occupation? What is/was your father's principal occupation? Your mother's occupation? - Spouse (OC_SPOU)

	TOTAL	%
1) No spouse	8348	38.3
2) College or university teaching, research or administration	1162	5.3
3) Elementary or secondary school teaching or administration	2288	10.5
4) Other professional	2470	11.3
5) Owner, large business	23	0.1
6) Executive or managerial in business or industry	775	3.6
7) Other managerial or administrative	565	2.6
8) Technical and semi-professional	794	3.6
9) Owner, small business	274	1.3
10) Other white collar: Clerical, retail sales	1145	5.3
11) Skilled wage worker	434	2.0
12) Semi- and unskilled wage worker, farm laborer	188	0.9
13) Armed Forces	116	0.5
14) Homemaker	1724	7.9
15) Not Answered	1470	6.8
Missing	75
Total	21776	100.0

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308) What is your spouse's occupation? What is/was your father's principal occupation? Your mother's occupation? - Father (OC_DAD)

	TOTAL	%
2) College or university teaching, research or administration	663	3.0
3) Elementary or secondary school teaching or administration	624	2.9
4) Other professional	2985	13.7
5) Owner, large business	433	2.0
6) Executive or managerial in business or industry	3169	14.6
7) Other managerial or administrative	1327	6.1
8) Technical and semi-professional	1251	5.8
9) Owner, small business	3283	15.1
10) Other white collar: Clerical, retail sales	1467	6.7
11) Skilled wage worker	3299	15.2
12) Semi- and unskilled wage worker, farm laborer	1972	9.1
13) Armed Forces	505	2.3
14) Homemaker	21	0.1
15) Not Answered	746	3.4
Missing	106
Total	21745	100.0

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309) What is your spouse's occupation? What is/was your father's principal occupation? Your mother's occupation? - Mother (OC_MOM)

	TOTAL	%
2) College or university teaching, research or administration	223	1.0
3) Elementary or secondary school teaching or administration	1939	8.9
4) Other professional	1028	4.7
5) Owner, large business	28	0.1
6) Executive or managerial in business or industry	207	1.0
7) Other managerial or administrative	483	2.2
8) Technical and semi-professional	558	2.6
9) Owner, small business	587	2.7
10) Other white collar: Clerical, retail sales	2708	12.4
11) Skilled wage worker	824	3.8
12) Semi- and unskilled wage worker, farm laborer	971	4.5
13) Armed Forces	4	0.0
14) Homemaker	11445	52.6
15) Not Answered	748	3.4
Missing	98
Total	21753	100.0

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310) How would you describe your parents' present financial situation? (PAR_FIN)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	734	3.4
1) Comfortable	9905	45.3
2) Adequate	8827	40.4
3) Less than adequate	2385	10.9
Total	21851	100.0

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311) Your sex: (SEX)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	221	1.0
1) Male	12817	58.7
2) Female	8813	40.3
Total	21851	100.0

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312) What is your date of birth? (YEAR) (YEARBORN)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	21851	44.47	9.85

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313) In what year did you obtain your bachelors degree? (YEAR_UG)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	21851	66.78	13.39

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314) In what year did you enter graduate school for the first time? (ENTRGRAD)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	21851	68.95	13.39

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315) Have you attended a meeting of an academic or professional society? (SOC_ATT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	314	1.4
1) Yes	14239	65.2
2) No	7298	33.4
Total	21851	100.0

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316) Have you presented a paper at a meeting of an academic or professional society? (SOC_PRES)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	793	3.6
1) Yes	2683	12.3
2) No	18375	84.1
Total	21851	100.0

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317) Have you published an article in an academic or professional journal? (SOC_PUB)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	815	3.7
1) Yes	2715	12.4
2) No	18321	83.8
Total	21851	100.0

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318) Do any of the following statements apply to you? - I grew up in this state. (STATE_GU)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1132	5.2
1) Yes	10965	50.2
2) No	9754	44.6
Total	21851	100.0

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319) Do any of the following statements apply to you? - I came to this state an as undergraduate. (STATE_UG)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	4526	20.7
1) Yes	2325	10.6
2) No	15000	68.6
Total	21851	100.0

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320) Do any of the following statements apply to you? - I first came to this state as a graduate student. (STATE_GR)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	4436	20.3
1) Yes	6087	27.9
2) No	11328	51.8
Total	21851	100.0

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321) What is your marital status? (MARITAL)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	240	1.1
1) Married (once only)	11174	51.1
2) Married (remarried)	610	2.8
3) Separated	281	1.3
4) Single (never married)	8564	39.2
5) Single (divorced)	873	4.0
6) Single (widowed)	109	0.5
Total	21851	100.0

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322) If not now married, are you living with spouse equivalent? (COHABIT)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1211	5.5
1) Yes	1078	4.9
2) No	7778	35.6
3) Not Applicable	11784	53.9
Total	21851	100.0

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323) How many dependent children do you have - Under 6 years. (KIDS0)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	3398	15.6
1) None	14779	67.6
2) One	2546	11.7
3) Two or more	1128	5.2
Total	21851	100.0

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324) How many dependent children do you have - Ages 6-10. (KIDS6)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	5509	25.2
1) None	14118	64.6
2) One	1483	6.8
3) Two or more	741	3.4
Total	21851	100.0

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325) How many dependent children do you have - Ages 11-15. (KIDS11)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	5908	27.0
1) None	14161	64.8
2) One	1027	4.7
3) Two or more	755	3.5
Total	21851	100.0

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326) How many dependent children do you have - Ages 16 and over. (KIDS16)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	6216	28.4
1) None	14254	65.2
2) One	642	2.9
3) Two or more	739	3.4
Total	21851	100.0

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327) If you have no children - Do you intend to have any children? (HAVEKIDS)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	673	3.1
1) Yes	6116	28.0
2) Probably yes	4927	22.5
3) Probably No	2027	9.3
4) No	1543	7.1
5) Not applicable	6565	30.0
Total	21851	100.0

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328) If you have children - Is adequate child-care available to you at a reasonable cost? (KIDCARE1)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1801	8.2
1) Yes	2214	10.1
2) No	1267	5.8
3) I don't need it	3272	15.0
4) Not applicable	13297	60.9
Total	21851	100.0

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329) [IF "NO" IN KIDCARE1] Is the lack of child-care likely to be a major difficulty for you in completing your studies? (KIDCARE2)

	TOTAL	%
0) Refused	1763	8.1
1) Yes	439	2.0
2) No	866	4.0
3) Not applicable	18783	86.0
Total	21851	100.0

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330) REGION (REGION)

	TOTAL	%
1) New England (CN, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT)	1386	6.3
2) Mid East (DEL, DC, MD, NJ, NY, PA)	6190	28.3
3) Great Lakes (IL, IN, MICH, OH, WS)	3988	18.3
4) Plains (IO, KS, MN, MO, NB, ND, SD)	1361	6.2
5) Southeast (AL, ARK, FL, GA, KY, LA, MISS, NC, SC, TN, VA, WVA)	3290	15.1
6) Southwest (AR, NM, OK, TX)	1483	6.8
7) Rocky Mts (CO, ID, MONT, UT, WY)	529	2.4
8) Far West (ALA, CA, HI, NE, OR, WA)	3624	16.6
Total	21851	100.0

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331) RACE PREDOMINANCE (RACEPRED)

	TOTAL	%
1) White	21426	98.1
2) Black	425	1.9
Total	21851	100.0

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332) QUALITY OF SCHOOL (QUALITY)

	TOTAL	%
1) High quality university	4808	22.0
2) Medium quality univeristy	4398	20.1
3) Low quality university	4284	19.6
4) High quality college	2198	10.1
5) Medium quality college	2510	11.5
6) Low quality college	3653	16.7
Total	21851	100.0

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333) Your race or ethnic group: (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-RACE)

	TOTAL	%
1) White\Causcasian	19226	89.3
2) Black\Negro\African-American	871	4.0
3) Oriental\Other Asian	890	4.1
4) Mexican-American\Chicano\Puerto Rican	175	0.8
5) Other	376	1.7
Missing	313
Total	21538	100.0

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334) What is your marital status? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-MARITAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married (once only)	11174	51.7
2) Married (remarried)	610	2.8
3) Separated	281	1.3
4) Single (never married)	8564	39.6
5) Single (divorced/widowed)	982	4.5
Missing	240
Total	21611	100.0

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335) Your sex: (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-GENDER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male	12817	59.3
2) Female	8813	40.7
Missing	221
Total	21630	100.0

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336) What is your present religious preference? (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-RELIGION)

	TOTAL	%
1) Protestant	6662	30.5
2) Jewish	1558	7.1
3) Roman Catholic	3986	18.3
4) Other religions	1345	6.2
5) None/No answer/not answered	8264	37.9
Missing	36
Total	21815	100.0

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