World's Muslims Data Set, 2012 - Codebook

All Frequencies weighted by 3) WEIGHT;
(The number of missing cases reported in the codebook are unweighted)

1) Country (COUNTRY)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	32604	13.07	7.48

2) Respondent ID - unique within country. (CASEID)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	32604	116,762.78	33,596.10

3) Base weight and post-stratification weight combined (WEIGHT)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	32604	0.97	0.60

4) ASK ALL. To begin, how would you describe your day today -- has it been a typical day, a particularly good day or a particularly bad day? (Q1)

	TOTAL	%
1) A typical day		67.5
2) A particularly good day		24.0
3) A particularly bad day		7.0
8) Don't know		1.0
9) Refused		0.4
Total	32604	100.0

5) ASK ALL. Here is a ladder representing the 'ladder of life.' Let's suppose the top of the ladder represents the best possible life for you; and the bottom, the worst possible life for you. On which step of the ladder do you feel you personally stand at the present time? (SHOW CARD) (Q2)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		0.9
1) 1		1.4
2) 2		3.0
3) 3		7.4
4) 4		12.1
5) 5		26.8
6) 6		18.9
7) 7		12.8
8) 8		8.8
9) 9		4.0
10) 10		3.1
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.7
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Total	32604	100.0

6) ASK ALL. On which step would you say you stood five years ago? (SHOW CARD) (Q3)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		1.1
1) 1		1.9
2) 2		4.3
3) 3		10.1
4) 4		15.0
5) 5		23.4
6) 6		16.2
7) 7		12.3
8) 8		7.7
9) 9		3.9
10) 10		2.7
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.1
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

7) ASK ALL. Just your best guess, on which step do you think you will stand in the future, say five years from now? (SHOW CARD) (Q4)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		0.6
1) 1		1.3
2) 2		1.9
3) 3		3.6
4) 4		5.4
5) 5		10.7
6) 6		13.2
7) 7		15.1
8) 8		15.5
9) 9		10.0
10) 10		11.0
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.9
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.8
Total	32604	100.0

8) ASK ALL. Overall, are you satisfied or dissatisfied with the way things are going in our country today? (Q5)

	TOTAL	%
1) Satisfied		48.8
2) Dissatisfied		47.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Total	32604	100.0

9) ASK ALL. Now thinking about our economic situation, how would you describe the current economic situation in our country -- is it very good, somewhat good, somewhat bad or very bad? (Q6)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very good		11.9
2) Somewhat good		38.7
3) Somewhat bad		28.6
4) Very bad		18.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Total	32604	100.0

10) ASK ALL. And what about your personal economic situation, how would you describe it - is it very good, somewhat good, somewhat bad or very bad? (Q7)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very good		11.6
2) Somewhat good		50.9
3) Somewhat bad		25.2
4) Very bad		10.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Total	32604	100.0

11) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem or a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Crime (Q8A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		64.4
2) Moderately big problem		23.4
3) Small problem		8.6
4) Not a problem at all		2.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

12) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem or a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Conflict between religious groups (Q8B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		33.6
2) Moderately big problem		28.6
3) Small problem		19.2
4) Not a problem at all		14.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

13) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem or a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Corrupt political leaders (Q8C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		58.7
2) Moderately big problem		23.8
3) Small problem		9.6
4) Not a problem at all		4.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

14) ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Conflict between [ethnic/tribal/nationality groups] (Q8D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		31.8
2) Moderately big problem		26.1
3) Small problem		18.6
4) Not a problem at all		16.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

15) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Unemployment (Q8E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		77.7
2) Moderately big problem		16.6
3) Small problem		3.7
4) Not a problem at all		1.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

16) ASK ALL IN IRAN. Here is a list of things that may be prevalent in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not too prevalent, not at all prevalent. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Crime (Q8IRNA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		13.9
2) Moderately prevalent		24.6
3) Not very prevalent		20.8
4) Not prevalent at all		33.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

17) ASK ALL IN IRAN. Here is a list of things that may be prevalent in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not too prevalent, not at all prevalent. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Conflict between religious groups (Q8IRNB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		7.0
2) Moderately prevalent		22.7
3) Not very prevalent		27.7
4) Not prevalent at all		27.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		13.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

18) ASK ALL IN IRAN. Here is a list of things that may be prevalent in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not too prevalent, not at all prevalent. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Corrupt political leaders (Q8IRNC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		11.5
2) Moderately prevalent		27.8
3) Not very prevalent		23.1
4) Not prevalent at all		20.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		15.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.4
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

19) ASK ALL IN IRAN. Here is a list of things that may be prevalent in our country. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not too prevalent, not at all prevalent. (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) Unemployment (Q8IRNE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		29.9
2) Moderately prevalent		44.6
3) Not very prevalent		22.3
4) Not prevalent at all		2.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

20) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our city/village. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST)(SHOW CARD) Crime (Q8UZBA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		13.9
2) Moderately big problem		8.5
3) Small problem		20.7
4) Not a problem at all		51.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

21) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our city/village. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST)(SHOW CARD) Tense relations between religious groups (Q8UZBB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		2.7
2) Moderately big problem		7.2
3) Small problem		8.5
4) Not a problem at all		77.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

22) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our city/village. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST)(SHOW CARD) Corruption (Q8UZBC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		14.3
2) Moderately big problem		10.8
3) Small problem		9.6
4) Not a problem at all		51.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		13.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

23) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our city/village. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST)(SHOW CARD) Tense relations between nationality (ethnic) groups (Q8UZBD)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		2.0
2) Moderately big problem		7.7
3) Small problem		9.6
4) Not a problem at all		76.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

24) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Here is a list of things that may be problems in our city/village. As I read each one, please tell me if you think it is a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all. (READ LIST)(SHOW CARD) Unemployment (Q8UZBE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		37.9
2) Moderately big problem		31.1
3) Small problem		20.0
4) Not a problem at all		9.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.7
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

25) ASK ALL. In our country, how free are you to practice your religion [In Russia and Uzbekistan: or anti-religious beliefs]? Do you feel very free to practice your religion [In Russia and Uzbekistan: or anti-religious beliefs], somewhat free, not too free or not at all free? (Q9)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very free		72.4
2) Somewhat free		21.1
3) Not too free		4.5
4) Not at all free		0.7
5) Not religious/do not practice religion (DO NOT READ)		0.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Total	32604	100.0

26) ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. And in our country, how free are [In Iran, Russia and Uzbekistan: people of other religious views; In all other countries: people from religions different than yours] to practice their religion [In Russia and Uzbekistan: or express their religious or anti-religious views]? Do you feel they are very free to practice their religion [In Russia and Uzbekistan: or express their religious or anti-religious views], somewhat free, not too free or not at all free to practice their religion [In Russia and Uzbekistan: or express their religious or anti-religious views]? (Q10)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very free		60.7
2) Somewhat free		24.5
3) Not too free		5.8
4) Not at all free		1.6
5) Depends (DO NOT READ)		1.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

27) ASK IF VERY, SOMEWHAT, NOT TOO, OR NOT AT ALL FREE (Q10=1,2,3,4). And is this a good thing or a bad thing? (Q11)

	TOTAL	%
1) Good thing		82.0
2) Bad thing		12.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	3714
Total	28890	100.0

28) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN. Please tell me whether you completely agree, mostly agree, mostly disagree, or completely disagree with the following statement: People like me don't have any say about what the government does. (Q12)

	TOTAL	%
1) Completely agree		29.4
2) Mostly agree		29.1
3) Mostly disagree		22.0
4) Completely disagree		13.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	965
Total	31639	100.0

29) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT ALBANIA, IRAN, RUSSIA, THAILAND AND UZBEKISTAN. Generally, how would you rate Islamic political parties compared to other political parties? Are they better, worse or about the same as other parties? (Q13)

	TOTAL	%
1) Better		33.9
2) Worse		15.7
3) About the same		38.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		11.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	5332
Total	27272	100.0

30) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Some feel that we should rely on a democratic form of government to solve our country's problems. Others feel that we should rely on a leader with a strong hand to solve our country's problems. Which comes closer to your opinion? (Q14)

	TOTAL	%
1) Democratic form of government		57.8
2) Strong leader		35.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

31) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO, THAILAND AND UZBEKISTAN. In your opinion, how much influence should [In Iran: religious figures; In all other countries: religious leaders] have in political matters? A large influence, some influence, not too much influence or no influence at all? (Q15)

	TOTAL	%
1) Large influence		24.0
2) Some influence		30.9
3) Not too much influence		20.3
4) No influence at all		19.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.2
9) Reused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	3447
Total	29157	100.0

32) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. Which one of these comes closest to your opinion (SHOW CARD), number 1 or number 2? (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q16)

	TOTAL	%
1) Number 1 - It is not necessary to believe in God in order to be moral and have good values		17.0
2) Number 2 - It is necessary to believe in God in order to be moral and have good values		80.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

33) ASK ALL. Which is closer to describing your view - [In Iran: In general,] I like western music, movies and television, OR I dislike western music, movies and television. [Note from Pew Research Center: Data for Lebanon not available due to an administrative error.] (Q17)

	TOTAL	%
1) I like western music, movies and television		41.9
2) I dislike western music, movies and television		54.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	551
Total	32053	100.0

34) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, AZERBAIJAN, BANGLADESH, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, PAKISTAN, RUSSIA, TAJIKISTAN, UZBEKISTAN. Which is closer to describing your view - I like Indian movies and music known as Bollywood OR I dislike Bollywood movies and music. (Q18)

	TOTAL	%
1) I like Bollywood movies and music		48.0
2) I dislike Bollywood movies and music		48.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	20973
Total	11631	100.0

35) ASK ALL. In your opinion, do you think there is generally a conflict between science and [In Iran: Islam; In all other countries: religion], or do you not think so? (Q19)

	TOTAL	%
1) Generally a conflict between science and religion		28.8
2) Don't think so		57.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		12.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Total	32604	100.0

36) ASK ALL. [In Iran: Thinking about evolution of humans and other living things; In all other countries: Thinking about evolution], which comes closer to your view? (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) [Note from Pew Research Center: Data for Egypt not available due to an administrative error.] (Q20)

	TOTAL	%
1) Humans and other living things have evolved over time		46.3
2) Humans and other living things have existed in their present form since the beginning of time		40.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		12.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	1798
Total	30806	100.0

37) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. How much would you say you know about the Muslim religion and its practices -- a great deal, some, not very much or nothing at all? (SHOW CARD) (Q22A)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal		43.4
2) Some		43.7
3) Not very much		11.1
4) Nothing at all		1.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

38) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. How much would you say you know about the Christian religion and its practices -- a great deal, some, not very much or nothing at all? (SHOW CARD) (Q22B)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal		2.5
2) Some		13.2
3) Not very much		31.1
4) Nothing at all		46.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

39) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. How much would you say you know about the Buddhist religion and its practices -- a great deal, some, not very much or nothing at all? (SHOW CARD) (Q22C)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal		1.3
2) Some		31.5
3) Not very much		38.6
4) Nothing at all		24.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.7
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

40) ASK ALL IN IRAN. How much would you say you know about the Zoroastrian religion and its practices -- a great deal, some, not very much or nothing at all? (SHOW CARD) (Q22D)

	TOTAL	%
1) A great deal		2.6
2) Some		12.7
3) Not very much		32.8
4) Nothing at all		47.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

41) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. From what you know, do you think that the Muslim religion and the Buddhist religion have a lot in common, or do you think that the Muslim religion and the Buddhist religion are very different? (Q23)

	TOTAL	%
1) Have a lot in common		37.3
2) Are very different		60.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

42) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT THAILAND AND AFGHANISTAN From what you know, do you think that the Muslim religion and the Christian religion have a lot in common, or do you think that the Muslim religion and the Christian religion are very different? (Q24)

	TOTAL	%
1) Have a lot in common		27.6
2) Are very different		54.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		16.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	2519
Total	30085	100.0

43) ASK ALL IN IRAN. From what you know, do you think that the Muslim religion and the Zoroastrian religion have a lot in common, or do you think that the Muslim religion and the Zoroastrian religion are very different? (Q25)

	TOTAL	%
1) Have a lot in common		30.6
2) Are very different		52.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		15.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.7
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

44) ASK ALL. Which comes closer to describing your view? [In Iran: In general,] Western music, movies and television have hurt morality in our country, OR western music, movies and television have NOT hurt morality in our country? (Q26)

	TOTAL	%
1) Western music, movies and television have hurt morality in our country		65.1
2) Western music, movies and television have NOT hurt morality in our country		28.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	551
Total	32053	100.0

45) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, AZERBAIJAN, BANGLADESH, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, PAKISTAN, TAJIKISTAN, UZBEKISTAN. Which comes closer to describing your view? Indian movies and music known as Bollywood have hurt morality in our country, OR Bollywood movies and music have NOT hurt morality in our country? (Q27)

	TOTAL	%
1) Bollywood movies and music have hurt morality in our country		48.1
2) Bollywood movies and music have NOT hurt morality in our country		46.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Missing	22023
Total	10581	100.0

46) ASK ALL. What is your present religion, if any? (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) [INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: If respondent names more than one group in list, probe to learn which group the respondent identifies with most and record that response.] [ASK IF RESPONDED 'SOMETHING ELSE' OR 'DON'T KNOW' OR 'REFUSED': And would you describe yourself as a Muslim, a Christian, or as neither one?] [Note from Pew Research Center: Response categories offered to respondents varied by country. See questionnaire for country-specific wording. In Thailand and for the Muslim oversample in Russia, Q28 was asked as a screening question in the beginning of the survey.] (Q28REC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Muslim		100.0
Total	32604	100.0

47) ASK IF MUSLIM. Are you Sunni (READ IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN: for example, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi, or Hanbali), Shi'a (for example, Ithnashari/Twelver or Ismaili/Sevener), or something else? (SHOW CARD) [INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: If respondent names more than one of the traditions in list, probe to learn which the respondent identifies with most and record that response here.] [Note from Pew Research Center: Response categories offered to respondents varied by country. Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for country-specific wording.] (Q31REC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Sunni (Read in all countries except Uzbekistan: for example, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi, Hanbali)		58.9
2) Shi'a (for example, Ithnashari/Twelver, Ismaili/Sevener)		10.1
3) [In Turkey: Alevi] (DO NOT READ)		0.2
4) [In Albania and Kosovo: Bektashi] (DO NOT READ)		0.4
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.2
91) Something else		0.5
92) None in particular (DO NOT READ)		1.5
97) Just a Muslim, not further specified (DO NOT READ)		24.7
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.1
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

48) ASK IF MUSLIM IN AZERBAIJAN, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, TAJIKISTAN, UZBEKISTAN. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32CEN)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		67.5
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya		4.5
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.2
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		0.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		2.2
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.7
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		19.3
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		4.4
Missing	26900
Total	5704	100.0

49) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALGERIA, EGYPT, IRAQ, JORDAN, LEBANON, MOROCCO, PALESTINIAN TERR, and TUNISIA. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32MENA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		91.7
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		0.9
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Shadhiliyya		0.6
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Alawiyya		0.6
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.5
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		0.3
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.2
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		2.9
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	22776
Total	9828	100.0

50) ASK IF MUSLIM IN NIGER. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32NIG)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		47.1
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Tijaniyya		34.5
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		2.9
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.5
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (VOL.)		4.4
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		0.3
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		4.8
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		4.0
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		0.6
Missing	31658
Total	946	100.0

51) ASK IF MUSLIM IN RUSSIA. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32RUS)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		63.2
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		8.4
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya		7.2
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Shazaliyya		1.2
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.3
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		1.4
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		0.6
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		13.5
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		2.8
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

52) ASK IF MUSLIM IN INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, AND THAILAND. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32SEA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		40.8
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya Khalidiyya		1.6
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.0
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (VOL.)		0.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		4.1
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		1.2
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		48.9
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		2.2
Missing	28470
Total	4134	100.0

53) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALBANIA, BOSNIA-HERZ, AND KOSOVO. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32SEE)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		70.5
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Bektashiyya		4.3
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.3
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		0.6
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		0.2
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		20.1
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		4.0
Missing	29543
Total	3061	100.0

54) ASK IF MUSLIM IN AFGHANISTAN, BANGLADESH, AND PAKISTAN. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32SOA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		77.9
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Chistiyya		6.3
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiya		3.6
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		4.0
4) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Suhrawardiyya		0.6
5) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Shattariya		0.5
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (VOL.)		0.0
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		2.2
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		0.8
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		2.7
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		1.3
Missing	27727
Total	4877	100.0

55) ASK IN TURKEY IF MUSLIM. Do you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording. Data for Q32 for Iran are not available due to an administrative error.] (Q32TUR)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		81.3
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Jerrahiyya		1.8
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Mevleviyya		1.1
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya		1.9
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.0
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (VOL.)		0.4
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (VOL.)		0.7
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (VOL.)		0.2
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		6.3
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (VOL.)		6.0
Missing	31119
Total	1485	100.0

56) ASK IF MUSLIM. On average, how often do you attend the mosque for Salah and Jum'ah Prayer [In Russia: Friday afternoon prayer]? (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q34)

	TOTAL	%
1) More than once a week		27.1
2) Once a week for Jum'ah prayer		18.2
3) Once or twice a month		7.0
4) A few times a year, especially for the Eid		10.2
5) Seldom		11.1
6) Never		25.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Total	32604	100.0

57) ASK ALL. How important is religion in your life -- very important, somewhat important, not too important, or not at all important? (Q36)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very important		70.1
2) Somewhat important		21.0
3) Not too important		6.4
4) Not at all important		1.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

58) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN, IRAN, THAILAND. How comfortable would you be if a son of yours someday married a Christian? Would you be very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, not too comfortable or not at all comfortable? (Q37)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very comfortable		8.8
2) Somewhat comfortable		12.4
3) Not too comfortable		18.4
4) Not at all comfortable		47.8
5) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		8.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	4038
Total	28566	100.0

59) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN IRAN. Suppose you heard that someone's son married a Christian. Would you totally approve, somewhat approve, somewhat disapprove, or totally disapprove of such a marriage? (Q37IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Totally approve		13.9
2) Somewhat approve		34.3
3) Somewhat disapprove		14.2
4) Totally disapprove		28.5
5) Depends on the situation (DO NOT READ)		5.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

60) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. How comfortable would you be if a son of yours someday married a Buddhist? Would you be very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, not too comfortable or not at all comfortable? (Q37THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very comfortable		9.3
2) Somewhat comfortable		11.1
3) Not too comfortable		23.9
4) Not at all comfortable		50.2
5) Depends on the situation (DO NOT READ)		3.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

61) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN, IRAN, THAILAND. How comfortable would you be if a daughter of yours someday married a Christian? Would you be very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, not too comfortable or not at all comfortable? (Q38)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very comfortable		5.8
2) Somewhat comfortable		7.4
3) Not too comfortable		13.0
4) Not at all comfortable		63.6
5) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		6.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	4038
Total	28566	100.0

62) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN IRAN. Suppose that you heard that someone's daughter married a Christian. Would you totally approve, somewhat approve, somewhat disapprove, or totally disapprove of such a marriage? (Q38IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Totally approve		2.2
2) Somewhat approve		2.6
3) Somewhat disapprove		10.6
4) Totally disapprove		68.9
5) Depends on the situation		3.6
8) Don't know		9.8
9) Refused		2.5
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

63) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. How comfortable would you be if a daughter of yours someday married a Buddhist? Would you be very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, not too comfortable or not at all comfortable? (Q38THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very comfortable		6.4
2) Somewhat comfortable		8.9
3) Not too comfortable		20.0
4) Not at all comfortable		58.4
5) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		4.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.5
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

64) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Sufis to be Muslims, or not? (Q41A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		43.1
2) No		21.9
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		17.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		16.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

65) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Shias to be Muslims, or not? (Q41B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		51.4
2) No		26.1
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		9.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		12.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

66) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Sunnis to be Muslims, or not? (Q41C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		79.0
2) No		6.2
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		7.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		7.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

67) ASK IF MUSLIM IN BANGLADESH, INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, PAKISTAN, THAILAND. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Ahmadiyyas to be Muslims, or not? (Q41D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		20.5
2) No		45.1
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		11.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		21.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	25102
Total	7502	100.0

68) ASK IF MUSLIM IN LEBANON. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Alawites to be Muslims, or not? (Q41ELEB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		57.2
2) No		37.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	32053
Total	551	100.0

69) ASK IF MUSLIM IN TURKEY. Do you personally consider Alevis to be Muslims, or not? (Q41ETUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		68.8
2) No		17.0
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		1.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		11.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		2.2
Missing	31119
Total	1485	100.0

70) ASK IF MUSLIM IN LEBANON. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Druze to be Muslims, or not? (Q41F)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		38.8
2) No		52.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		8.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	32053
Total	551	100.0

71) ASK IF MUSLIM IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Aliran Kepercayaan to be Muslims, or not? (Q41G)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		6.9
2) No		58.0
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		11.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		21.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.6
Missing	29480
Total	3124	100.0

72) ASK IF MUSLIM IN INDONESIA. Next I am going to ask about groups that some people regard as Muslims. Do you personally consider Islam liberal to be Muslims, or not? (Q41H)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		15.8
2) No		58.0
3) Never heard of group (DO NOT READ)		14.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		11.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	30724
Total	1880	100.0

73) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that [IN TURKEY: visitation; IN ALL OTHER COUNTRIES: visitation or pilgrimage] to the shrines of Muslim saints is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) (Q42A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		67.6
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		22.7
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		5.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Total	32604	100.0

74) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that [In Iran: ritual dancing (for e.g. Sufi or dervish dancing); In all other countries: devotional dancing] is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) (Q42B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		15.7
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		61.1
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		11.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		11.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

75) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that reciting poetry or singing in praise of God is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) (Q42C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		56.2
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		27.7
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		7.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		8.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

76) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that [In Iran: appealing for aid from the souls of deceased relatives or ancestors; In all other countries: speaking to souls of deceased relatives OR ancestors to appeal for their aid] is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) (Q42D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		14.9
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		65.2
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		9.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Total	32604	100.0

77) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that [In Iran: appealing for aid from jinns; In all other countries: making offerings to benevolent jinns] is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) [Note from Pew Research Center: Data for Iraq for Q42e not available due to an administrative error.] (Q42E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		6.7
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		73.1
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		9.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	1416
Total	31188	100.0

78) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you believe that the use of sorcery to protect family or neighbors from evil forces is acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam], unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] or does [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] not have anything to say about this? (SHOW CARD) (Q42F)

	TOTAL	%
1) Acceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		5.7
2) Unacceptable under [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam]		77.7
3) [In Afghanistan: your religion; In all other countries: Islam] does not have anything to say about this		8.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Total	32604	100.0

79) ASK ITEMS A AND B IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in Heaven, are people who have led [In Turkey: life without sin; In all other countries: good lives] are eternally rewarded? (Q43A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		91.0
2) No		5.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

80) ASK ITEMS A AND B IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in Hell, are people who have led [In Turkey: life of sin, In all other countries: bad lives] and die without being sorry are eternally punished? (Q43B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		86.2
2) No		9.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

81) ASK ITEMS C THROUGH F FOR ALL. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in angels? (Q43C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		88.1
2) No		8.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Total	32604	100.0

82) ASK ITEMS C THROUGH F FOR ALL. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in witchcraft? (Q43D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		37.5
2) No		56.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Total	32604	100.0

83) ASK ITEMS C THROUGH F FOR ALL. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) [In Iran: in the 'evil eye'; In all other countries: in the 'evil eye' or that certain people can cast curses or spells that cause bad things to happen to someone]? (Q43E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		53.6
2) No		40.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Total	32604	100.0

84) ASK ITEMS C THROUGH F FOR ALL. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in predestination or fate (Kismat/Qadar)? (Q43F)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		83.6
2) No		12.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Total	32604	100.0

85) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in jinns? (Q43G)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		56.6
2) No		36.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Total	32604	100.0

86) ASK IF MUSLIM ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) that Jesus, who will initiate the final period before the Day of Judgment, will return to Earth during your lifetime? (Q43H)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		35.4
2) No		37.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		25.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.6
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

87) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) that the Mahdi, the guided one who will initiate the final period before the Day of Resurrection and Judgment, will return in your lifetime? (Q43I)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		41.8
2) No		30.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		25.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.6
Total	32604	100.0

88) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN. Which, if any, of the following do you believe [In Afghanistan: which of the following do you believe in?]? (READ LIST) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: repeat question as necessary) in one God, Allah, and his prophet Muhammed? (Q43J)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		95.9
2) No		2.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	1509
Total	31095	100.0

89) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. Now thinking about when you were a child, in what religion were you raised, if any? (READ LIST) (SHOW CARD) ASK IF RESPONDED 'SOMETHING ELSE' OR 'DON'T KNOW' OR 'REFUSED': And would you say you were raised as a Muslim, a Christian, or as neither one? [Note from Pew Research Center: Response categories offered to respondents varied by country. Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for country-specific wording.] (Q44REC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Muslim		98.5
2) Other religion		0.3
3) Unaffiliated		1.1
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.0
Missing	3028
Total	29576	100.0

90) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN; ASK IF MUSLIM IN AFGHANISTAN. When you were a child, were you raised Sunni (READ IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN: for example, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi, or Hanbali), Shi'a (for example, Ithnashari/Twelver or Ismaili/Sevener), or something else? (SHOW CARD) (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: If respondent names more than one of the traditions in list, probe to learn which the respondent identifies with most and record that response here.) [Note from Pew Research Center: Response categories offered to respondents varied by country. Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for country-specific wording.] (Q46REC)

	TOTAL	%
1) Sunni (for example, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi, Hanbali)		60.3
2) Shi'a (for example, Ithnashari/Twelver, Ismaili/Sevener)		5.8
3) [In Turkey: Alevi] (DO NOT READ)		0.3
4) [In Albania and Kosovo: Bektashi] (DO NOT READ)		0.4
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.2
91) Something else		0.5
92) None in particular (DO NOT READ)		1.6
97) Just a Muslim, not further specified (DO NOT READ)		25.8
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.2
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	1993
Total	30611	100.0

91) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN AZERBAIJAN, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, TAJIKISTAN, UZBEKISTAN. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47CEN)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		69.8
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Nawshbandiyya		3.4
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.1
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		0.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		1.9
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.2
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		19.1
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		4.4
Missing	27145
Total	5459	100.0

92) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN ALGERIA, EGYPT, IRAQ, JORDAN, LEBANON, MOROCCO, PALESTINIAN TERR, AND TUNISIA. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or note? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47MENA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		92.9
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		0.8
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Shadhiliyya		0.6
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Alawiyya		0.6
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		1.0
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		0.2
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.1
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		2.9
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Missing	22820
Total	9784	100.0

93) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN NIGER. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47NIG)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		46.1
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Tijaniyya		35.1
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		2.2
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		2.6
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		4.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		0.4
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		4.1
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		3.5
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		1.8
Missing	31668
Total	936	100.0

94) ASK IF MUSLIM CHILDHOOD IN RUSSIA. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47RUS)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		59.4
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		9.5
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya		6.3
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		2.4
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		1.2
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.8
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		17.2
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		2.6
Missing	31624
Total	980	100.0

95) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN INDONESIA, MALAYSIA AND THAILAND. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Pew Research Center Note: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47SEA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		40.1
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya Khaliiyya		1.3
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.8
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		0.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		3.9
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.9
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		49.9
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		3.0
Missing	28514
Total	4090	100.0

96) ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN ALBANIA, BOSNIA-HERZ., AND KOSOVO. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Some response categories have been collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality. See questionnaire for full wording.] (Q47SEE)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		69.7
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Bektashiya		3.8
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.2
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		0.4
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.3
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		18.5
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		7.1
Missing	29590
Total	3014	100.0

97) ASK IF MUSLIM IN AFGHANISTAN, ASK IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD IN BANGLADESH AND PAKISTAN. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders such as [INSERT] or not? [Note from Pew Research Center: Response categories offered to respondents varied by country. See questionnaire for country-specific wording.] (Q47SOA)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		78.7
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Chistiyya		5.8
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiya		2.8
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Qadiriyya		3.4
4) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Suhrawardiyya		0.6
5) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Shattariya		0.6
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		0.1
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		2.2
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.9
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		3.8
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	27731
Total	4873	100.0

98) ASK IN TURKEY IF MUSLIM IN CHILDHOOD. And when you were a child, did you identify with any Sufi orders [INSERT] or not? (Q47TUR)

	TOTAL	%
0) No, do not identify with any Sufi orders		80.8
1) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Jerrahiyya		2.3
2) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Mevleviyya		1.7
3) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Naqshbandiyya		1.7
10) Other (Categories collapsed to protect respondent confidentiality)		0.2
91) Yes, identify with Sufi order - another order (DO NOT READ)		0.2
94) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Don't know which one (DO NOT READ)		0.8
95) Yes, identify with Sufi order - Refused to say which one (DO NOT READ)		0.3
98) Don't know if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		6.1
99) Refused to say if identify with Sufi order (DO NOT READ)		5.9
Missing	31129
Total	1475	100.0

99) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. How many of your close friends are Muslims? Would you say [READ] (Q49)

	TOTAL	%
1) All of them		65.8
2) Most of them		28.2
3) Some of them		4.2
4) Hardly any of them		0.8
5) None of them (DO NOT READ)		0.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	3028
Total	29576	100.0

100) ASK IF HAS RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION (Q28=1,2,3,4,5,6,10,11,12 OR Q28b=1,2 OR MENTIONS A RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION IN Q28a) IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND UZBEKISTAN. Here is a statement. Please tell me if you completely agree with it, mostly agree with it, mostly disagree with it, or completely disagree with it: [IN AFGHANISTAN: Muslims; IN ALL OTHER COUNTRIES: members of your religion] have a duty to try and convert others to [IN AFGHANISTAN: their; IN ALL OTHER COUNTRIES: your] religious faith. (SHOW CARD) (Q52)

	TOTAL	%
1) Completely agree		34.1
2) Mostly agree		26.8
3) Mostly disagree		14.7
4) Completely disagree		16.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		2.1
Missing	2474
Total	30130	100.0

101) ASK IF HAS RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION (Q28=1,2,3,4,5,6,10,11,12 OR Q28b=1,2 OR MENTIONS A RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION IN Q28a) IN AFGHANISTAN. Here is a statement. Please tell me if you completely agree with it, mostly agree with it, mostly disagree with it, or completely disagree with it: Muslims have a duty to try and convert others to their religious faith. (SHOW CARD). (Q52AFG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Completely agree		72.4
2) Mostly agree		23.7
3) Mostly disagree		2.8
4) Completely disagree		0.5
8) Don't know		0.4
9) Refused		0.1
Missing	31095
Total	1509	100.0

102) ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN, IRAN, IRAQ AND UZBEKISTAN. Some people think that if a man engages in premarital sex or adultery it is justified for family members to end his life in order to protect the family's honor. Others believe that this practice is not justified, no matter the circumstances. Do you personally feel that this practice is often justified to defend the family honor, sometimes justified, rarely justified, or never justified? (Q53)

	TOTAL	%
1) Often justified		8.6
2) Sometimes justified		10.5
3) Rarely justified		15.8
4) Never justified		58.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.5
Missing	5409
Total	27195	100.0

103) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, IRAQ AND UZBEKISTAN. Some people think that if a man brings dishonor to his family it is justified for family members to end his life in order to protect the family's honor. Others believe that this practice is not justified, no matter the circumstances. Do you personally feel that this practice is often justified to defend the family honor, sometimes justified, rarely justified, or never justified? (Q53AIU)

	TOTAL	%
1) Often justified		22.0
2) Sometimes justified		21.5
3) Rarely justified		17.0
4) Never justified		33.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	28714
Total	3890	100.0

104) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN, IRAN, IRAQ AND UZBEKISTAN. Some people think that if a woman engages in premarital sex or adultery, it is justified for family members to end her life in order to protect the family's honor. Others believe that this practice is not justified, no matter the circumstances. Do you personally feel that this practice is often justified to defend the family honor, sometimes justified, rarely justified, or never justified? (Q54)

	TOTAL	%
1) Often justified		12.6
2) Sometimes justified		11.1
3) Rarely justified		14.2
4) Never justified		55.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		4.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.8
Missing	5409
Total	27195	100.0

105) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, IRAQ AND UZBEKISTAN. Some people think that if a woman brings dishonor to her family, it is justified for family members to end her life in order to protect the family's honor. Others believe that this practice is not justified, no matter the circumstances. Do you personally feel that this practice is often justified to defend the family honor, sometimes justified, rarely justified or never justified? (Q54AIU)

	TOTAL	%
1) Often justified		31.0
2) Sometimes justified		17.1
3) Rarely justified		14.4
4) Never justified		32.2
8) Don't know		3.9
9) Refused		1.4
Missing	28714
Total	3890	100.0

106) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. Now I'm going to read you two statements. Please tell me whether the FIRST statement or the SECOND statement comes closer to your own views -- even if neither is exactly right. (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (SHOW CARD) (Q55)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 - Islam is the one, true faith leading to eternal life in heaven		79.1
2) 2 - Many religions can lead to eternal life in heaven		13.1
3) Neither/Both equally (DO NOT READ)		3.4
4) Depends (DO NOT READ)		0.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	3028
Total	29576	100.0

107) ASK IF HAS RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION (Q28=1,2,3,4,5,6,10,11,12 OR Q28B=1,2 OR MENTIONS A RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION IN Q28a) IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Please tell me whether the FIRST statement or the SECOND statement comes closer to your own views -- even if neither is exactly right. (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q57)

	TOTAL	%
1) There is only ONE true way to interpret the teachings of my religion		61.2
2) There is MORE than one true way to interpret the teachings of my religion		27.1
3) Neither/Both equally (DO NOT READ)		3.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		7.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

108) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Please tell me whether the FIRST statement or the SECOND statement comes closer to your own views -- even if neither is exactly right. (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (SHOW CARD) (Q58)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 - Women should have the right to decide if they wear a veil		66.9
2) 2 - Women should not have the right to decide whether to wear a veil		19.7
3) Neither/Both equally (DO NOT READ)		3.8
4) Husband/family should decide (DO NOT READ)		7.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

109) ASK IF MUSLIM. How much, if at all, does the way you live your life reflect the Hadith and Sunna, that is, the sayings and actions of the Prophet -- a lot, a little, not too much, or not at all? (Q59)

	TOTAL	%
1) A lot		31.9
2) A little		37.5
3) Not too much		18.8
4) Not at all		4.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Total	32604	100.0

110) ASK IF MUSLIM. How much, if at all, does the way [In Russia and Thailand: Muslims; In all other countries: most people live their lives] in our country reflect the Hadith and Sunna, that is, the sayings and actions of the Prophet -- a lot, a little, not too much, or not at all? (Q60)

	TOTAL	%
1) A lot		21.1
2) A little		34.5
3) Not too much		26.2
4) Not at all		8.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Total	32604	100.0

111) ASK ALL. People practice their religion in different ways. Outside of attending religious services, do you pray several times a day, once a day, a few times a week, once a week, a few times a month, seldom, or never? (Q61)

	TOTAL	%
1) Several times a day		57.2
2) Once a day		7.9
3) A few times a week		7.1
4) Once a week		4.1
5) A few times a month		3.9
6) Seldom		8.7
7) Never		9.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Total	32604	100.0

112) ASK IF MUSLIM AND PRAYS SEVERAL TIMES A DAY (R IS MUSLIM AND Q61=1) Do you pray all five Salah every day, or not? (Q62)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		85.5
2) No		13.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	14112
Total	18492	100.0

113) ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Have you ever experienced or witnessed the devil or evil spirits being driven out of a person? (Q63A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		10.0
2) No		88.5
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		1.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

114) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES. Have you ever seen a jinn? (Q63B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		4.1
2) No		94.8
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		0.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Total	32604	100.0

115) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Have you ever made a pilgrimage to Mecca? (Q63C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		7.9
2) No		91.3
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		0.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Total	32604	100.0

116) ASK ITEMS A THROUGH C OF ALL. Do you or your family ever use [In Russia and Uzbekistan: traditional healers; In all other countries: traditional religious healers] when someone is sick? (Q64A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		40.1
2) No		58.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Total	32604	100.0

117) ASK ITEMS A THROUGH C OF ALL. Do you have objects in your home to ward off 'evil eye'? (Q64B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		28.8
2) No		69.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Total	32604	100.0

118) ASK ITEMS A THROUGH C OF ALL. Do you wear talismans or precious stones for their protective power? (Q64C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		17.9
2) No		80.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Total	32604	100.0

119) ASK ITEMS D THROUGH F IF MUSLIM ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN. Do you have Koranic verses displayed in your home? (Q64D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		77.0
2) No		21.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	965
Total	31639	100.0

120) ASK ITEMS D THROUGH F IF MUSLIM ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you give [In Iran: khoms; In all other countries: zakat], that is give a set percentage of your wealth to charity or the mosque? (Q64E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		76.8
2) No		20.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Total	32604	100.0

121) ASK ITEMS D THROUGH F IF MUSLIM ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES. Do you fast, that is avoid eating during the daytime, during the holy month of Ramadan? (Q64F)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		83.9
2) No		15.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

122) ASK IF MUSLIM. Please tell me how often you read or listen to the Koran. Would you say every day, at least once a week, once or twice a month, a few times a year or never? (SHOW CARD) (Q65)

	TOTAL	%
1) Every day		29.9
2) At least once a week		27.4
3) Once or twice a month		14.7
4) A few times a year		14.4
5) Never		10.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.4
Total	32604	100.0

123) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. I am going to read you two statements, please tell me which comes closer to your view, even if neither is exactly right (Q66)

	TOTAL	%
1) The sharia is the revealed word of God		59.3
2) The sharia is developed by men, based on the word of God		25.3
3) Both (DO NOT READ)		5.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		8.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

124) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Which is closer to you view: the sharia should be open to multiple interpretations or there is only one, true understanding of the sharia? [Note from Pew Research Center: Data for Egypt and Jordan not available due to an administrative error.] (Q67)

	TOTAL	%
1) Should be open to multiple interpretations		35.1
2) One true understanding		48.0
3) Neither (DO NOT READ)		1.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		13.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.5
Missing	4283
Total	28321	100.0

125) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT THAILAND, TURKEY AND UZBEKISTAN. How closely, if at all, do the laws in our country follow the sharia? Would you say very closely, somewhat closely, not too closely or not at all closely? (Q68)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very closely		16.8
2) Somewhat closely		27.8
3) No too closely		28.1
4) Not at all closely		16.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	3460
Total	29144	100.0

126) ASK IF ANSWER GIVEN (Q68=1,2,3,4). And is this a good thing or a bad thing? (Q69)

	TOTAL	%
1) Good thing		53.0
2) Bad thing		34.2
3) Neither (DO NOT READ)		7.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	6575
Total	26029	100.0

127) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN ALBANIA, ALGERIA, AZERBAIJAN, EGYPT, JORDAN, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, LEBANON, PALESTINIAN TERR., RUSSIA AND TAJIKISTAN. Do you ever participate in interfaith religious groups, classes, or meetings with Christians or not? (Q70)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		6.9
2) No		89.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Missing	20537
Total	12067	100.0

128) ASK IF NOT CHRISTIAN IN BANGLADESH, BOSNIA-HERZ., INDONESIA, IRAQ, KOSOVO, MALAYSIA, NIGER, PAKISTAN, TUNISIA, TURKEY, AND UZBEKISTAN. Do you ever participate in religious groups, classes, or meetings with Christians or not? (Q70A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		8.9
2) No		86.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		2.9
Missing	17577
Total	15027	100.0

129) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. Do you ever participate in interfaith religious groups, classes, or meetings with Buddhists or not? (Q70THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		55.5
2) No		43.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

130) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Do you think there is a natural conflict between being a devout religious person and living in a modern society, or don't you think so? (Q75)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, there is conflict		29.5
2) No, don't think so		59.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		10.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

131) ASK IF MUSLIM IN IRAN. Do you think there is a natural conflict between being a devout Muslim and living in a modern society, or don't you think so? (Q75IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, there is conflict		29.6
2) No, don't think so		62.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		7.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

132) ASK ALL IN PAKISTAN. Which comes closer to your view about our country's blasphemy laws even if neither is exactly right? (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q76)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 - Blasphemy laws are necessary to protect Islam in our country		75.1
2) 2 - Blasphemy laws unfairly target minority communities		6.1
3) Neither/Both equally (DO NOT READ)		0.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		17.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Missing	31154
Total	1450	100.0

133) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. I will read you two statements, please tell me which comes closer to your view, even if neither is exactly right. (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q77)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1 - A wife should have the right to divorce her husband		51.6
2) 2 - A wife should not have the right to divorce her husband		39.0
3) Neither (DO NOT READ)		5.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	3028
Total	29576	100.0

134) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Now I am going to read you a statement. Please tell me if you completely agree with it, mostly agree with it, mostly disagree with it or completely disagree with it: A wife must always obey her husband. (Q78)

	TOTAL	%
1) Completely agree		48.5
2) Mostly agree		31.7
3) Mostly disagree		11.5
4) Completely disagree		5.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

135) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, RUSSIA, THAILAND AND UZBEKISTAN. Do you favor or oppose making the sharia, or Islamic law, the official law of the land our country? (Q79A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		58.7
2) Oppose		31.6
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		8.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.6
Missing	4544
Total	28060	100.0

136) ASK IF MUSLIM IN RUSSIA. Do you favor or oppose making the sharia, or Islamic law, the official law of the land in the Muslim Republics of Russia? (Q79ARUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		41.7
2) Oppose		37.6
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		20.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

137) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. Do you favor or oppose making the sharia, or Islamic law, the official law of the land in the provinces where the Muslim population forms a majority? (Q79ATHA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		76.8
2) Oppose		11.1
8) Don't now (DO NOT READ)		11.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

138) ASK ALL IN IRAN. Do you favor or oppose the implementation of the sharia, or Islamic law in our country? (Q80)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		83.3
2) Oppose		14.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

139) ASK IF RESPONDENT SAYS FAVOR IN Q79a OR Q80 (Q79a=1 OR Q80 = 1) Should [In Iran: the public conduct of] both Muslims and non-Muslims in our country be subject to the sharia , or should the sharia only be applied to Muslims? (Q81)

	TOTAL	%
1) Both Muslims and non-Muslims		47.7
2) Muslims only		48.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	15002
Total	17602	100.0

140) ASK IF RESPONDENT SAYS FAVOR IN Q79ARUS (Q79A=1). Should both Muslims and non-Muslims in the Muslim Republics of Russia be subject to the sharia, or should the sharia only be applied to Muslims? (Q81RUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Both Muslims and non-Muslims		22.2
2) Muslims only		70.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		7.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	32196
Total	408	100.0

141) ASK IF RESPONDENT SAYS FAVOR IN Q79ATHA (Q79ATHA=1). Should both Muslims and non-Muslims in the provinces where the Muslim population forms a majority be subject to the sharia, or should the sharia only be applied to Muslims? (Q81THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Both Muslims and non-Muslims		24.5
2) Muslims only		74.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	31844
Total	760	100.0

142) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. In your opinion, who should have a greater right to parents' inheritance -- sons or daughters, or should both have equal rights? (Q83)

	TOTAL	%
1) Sons		48.6
2) Daughters		3.0
3) Both should have equal rights		45.9
4) Neither (DO NOT READ)		0.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

143) ASK ALL IN IRAN. In a family setting, should men alone be responsible for the financial needs of the family or should women be expected to contribute to the household income as well? (Q3IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Men alone are responsible		72.9
2) Women should also contribute		26.4
3) Only women responsible (DO NOT READ)		0.1
4) No one should be responsible (DO NOT READ)		0.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.2
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

144) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Divorce (Q84A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		46.5
2) Moray wrong		26.9
3) Not a moral issue		12.5
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		12.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

145) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Polygamy -- having more than one wife (Q84B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		33.3
2) Moray wrong		42.3
3) Not a moral issue		12.3
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		10.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

146) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Married couples choosing to limit the number of children that they have (Q84C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		39.7
2) Moray wrong		28.2
3) Not a moral issue		18.3
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		10.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

147) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Drinking alcohol (Q84D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		5.1
2) Moray wrong		78.3
3) Not a moral issue		12.1
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		3.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

148) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Euthanasia -- ending the life of the incurably sick (Q84E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		5.1
2) Moray wrong		67.1
3) Not a moral issue		15.9
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		6.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

149) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Suicide (Q84F)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		2.0
2) Moray wrong		79.9
3) Not a moral issue		13.4
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		2.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

150) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Having an abortion (Q84G)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		5.0
2) Moray wrong		68.8
3) Not a moral issue		11.5
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		12.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.6
Missing	2437
Total	30167	100.0

151) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ITEMS H THROUGH J OF ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Prostitution (Q84H)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		1.3
2) Moray wrong		89.4
3) Not a moral issue		5.3
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		1.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	5465
Total	27139	100.0

152) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ITEMS H THROUGH J OF ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Sex between people who are not married to each other (Q84I)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		3.5
2) Moray wrong		85.3
3) Not a moral issue		6.7
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		1.8
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		1.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	5465
Total	27139	100.0

153) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN, ASK ITEMS H THROUGH J OF ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN. Next, I'm going to read some behaviors. For each, please tell me whether you personally believe that it is morally acceptable, morally wrong, or is it not a moral issue? (READ LIST) Homosexual behavior (Q84J)

	TOTAL	%
1) Morally acceptable		2.5
2) Moray wrong		85.9
3) Not a moral issue		6.2
4) Depends on situation (DO NOT READ)		1.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.4
Missing	5465
Total	27139	100.0

154) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, THAILAND AND UZBEKISTAN. How concerned, if at all, are you about extremist religious groups in our country these days? Are you very concerned, somewhat concerned, not too concerned or not at all concerned about extremist religious groups in our country these days? (Q85)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very concerned		27.7
2) Somewhat concerned		28.0
3) Not too concerned		20.6
4) Not at all concerned		16.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.2
Missing	3494
Total	29110	100.0

155) ASK ALL IN IRAN. How concerned, if at all, are you about extremist religious groups in our country these days? Are you very concerned, somewhat concerned, not too concerned or not at all concerned about extremist religious groups in our country these days? (Q85IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very concerned		9.0
2) Somewhat concerned		19.1
3) Not too concerned		35.0
4) Not at all concerned		12.5
5) Does not exist (DO NOT READ)		14.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		8.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		2.1
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

156) ASK IF VERY OR SOMEWHAT CONCERNED IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN AND AFGHANISTAN (Q85=1,2). And are you mostly concerned about Muslim extremist groups or Christian extremist groups? (Q86)

	TOTAL	%
1) Mostly concerned about Muslim extremist groups		47.9
2) Mostly concerned about Christian extremist groups		13.5
3) Both (DO NOT READ)		32.6
4) Neither/Other (DO NOT READ)		2.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.0
Missing	17381
Total	15223	100.0

157) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, AZERBAIJAN, IRAQ, LEBANON, PAKISTAN, TAJIKISTAN, TURKEY. How big of a problem, if at all, are tensions between Sunnis and Shia in our country? Is it a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all? (Q87)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		19.7
2) Moderately big problem		20.2
3) Small Problem		25.2
4) Not a problem at all		28.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	23744
Total	8860	100.0

158) ASK ALL IN IRAN. How prevalent is the problem, if at all, of tensions between Sunnis and Shia in our country? Is it very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not very prevalent or not prevalent at all? (Q87IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		6.6
2) Moderately prevalent		15.9
3) Not very prevalent		39.2
4) Not prevalent at all		22.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		12.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		3.8
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

159) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN. How big of a problem, if at all, are tensions between Muslims who are very religious and Muslims who are not very religious in our country? Is it a very big problem, a moderately big problem, a small problem or not a problem at all? (Q88)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very big problem		16.7
2) Moderately big problem		24.4
3) Small problem		27.2
4) Not a problem at all		23.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	1519
Total	31085	100.0

160) ASK ALL IN IRAN. How prevalent of a problem, if at all, of tensions between Muslims who are very religious and Muslims who are not very religious in our country? Is it very prevalent, moderately prevalent, not very prevalent, or not prevalent at all? (Q88IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Very prevalent		13.8
2) Moderately prevalent		29.6
3) Not very prevalent		39.0
4) Not prevalent at all		10.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

161) ASK IF MUSLIM ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, THAILAND AND UZBEKISTAN. Some people think that suicide bombing and other forms of violence against civilian targets are justified in order to defend Islam from its enemies. Other people believe that, no matter what the reason, this kind of violence is never justified. Do you personally feel that this kind of violence is often justified to defend Islam, sometimes justified, rarely justified, or never justified? [Note from Pew Research Center: Data for Lebanon not available due to an administrative error.] (Q89)

	TOTAL	%
1) Often justified		5.8
2) Sometimes justified		9.8
3) Rarely justified		12.4
4) Never justified		65.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.3
Missing	4045
Total	28559	100.0

162) ASK IN ALBANIA, BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, EGYPT, INDONESIA, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, KOSOVO, LEBANON, MALAYSIA, RUSSIA. In your opinion, how many Christians in our country are hostile toward Muslims? Would you say most, many, just some or very few? (Q90)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most		5.5
2) Many		11.0
3) Just some		25.0
4) Very few		32.1
5) All (DO NOT READ)		4.1
6) None (DO NOT READ)		11.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	20730
Total	11874	100.0

163) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. In your opinion, how many Buddhists in our country are hostile toward Muslims? Would you say most, many, just some or very few? (Q90THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most		4.8
2) Many		6.8
3) Just some		54.6
4) Very few		28.7
5) All (Volunteered)		0.2
6) None (Volunteered)		1.8
8) Don't know		3.1
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

164) ASK ALL IN ALBANIA, BOSNIA AND HERZIGOVINA, EGYPT, INDONESIA, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, KOSOVO, LEBANON, MALAYSIA, RUSSIA. In your opinion, how many Muslims in our country do you think are hostile toward Christians? Would you say most, many, just some or very few? (Q91)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most		3.1
2) Many		8.1
3) Just some		25.9
4) Very few		35.0
5) All (DO NOT READ)		3.5
6) None (DO NOT READ)		14.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		9.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	20730
Total	11874	100.0

165) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. In your opinion, how many Muslims in our country do you think are hostile toward Buddhists? Would you say most, many, just some or very few? (Q91THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Most		3.7
2) Many		5.2
3) Just some		56.1
4) Very few		29.0
5) All (DO NOT READ)		0.1
6) None (DO NOT READ)		3.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		2.4
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

166) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) giving Muslim leaders and religious judges the power to decide family and property disputes (Q92A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		57.6
2) Oppose		35.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		6.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	7501
Total	25103	100.0

167) ASK IF MUSLIM IN RUSSIA. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) giving Muslim leaders and religious judges the power to decide family and property disputes in the Muslim Republics of Russia (Q92ARUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		36.6
2) Oppose		49.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		13.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

168) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) giving Muslim leaders and religious judges the power to decide family and property disputes in the provinces where the Muslim population forms a majority (Q92ATHA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		77.8
2) Oppose		16.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.5
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

169) ASK IF MUSLIM IN TURKEY. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) giving Muslim leaders such as imams, hodjas and sheiks the power to decide family and property disputes (Q92ATUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		13.8
2) Oppose		82.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		3.7
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	31119
Total	1485	100.0

170) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) the death penalty for people who leave the Muslim religion (Q92B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		35.4
2) Oppose		57.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

171) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) punishments like whippings and cutting off of hands for crimes like theft and robbery (Q92C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		44.4
2) Oppose		49.5
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.1
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

172) ASK IF MUSLIM IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT IRAN, MOROCCO AND UZBEKISTAN. Do you favor or oppose the following? (READ LIST) stoning people who commit adultery (Q92D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Favor		45.2
2) Oppose		47.6
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		5.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.7
Missing	3956
Total	28648	100.0

173) ASK ALL. Gender (RECORD BY OBSERVATION) (Q95)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male		50.1
2) Female		49.9
Total	32604	100.0

174) ASK ALL. How old were you at your last birthday? (RECORD AGE IN YEARS) (Q96)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	32604	37.69	15.27

175) ASK ALL IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT RUSSIA. Are you currently married, divorced, separated, widowed, or have you never been married? (Q97)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married		66.7
2) Divorced		1.6
3) Separated		0.4
4) Widowed		3.9
5) Never been married		26.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.9
Missing	1050
Total	31554	100.0

176) ASK ALL IN RUSSIA. Are you currently married or living with a partner, divorced, separated, widowed, or have you never been married? (Q97RUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Married or living with a partner		63.3
2) Divorced		5.0
3) Separated		1.8
4) Widowed		8.0
5) Never been married		20.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.3
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

177) ASK IF MARRIED IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT AFGHANISTAN AND IRAN (Q97 = 1). Do you and your spouse have the same religion, or not? (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: if respondent indicates they have more than one spouse, specify that you are asking about first spouse.) (Q98)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, has same religion		98.8
2) No, does not have same religion		0.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	12690
Total	19914	100.0

178) ASK ALL. How many adults (18 and over) live in your household including yourself? (RECORD NUMBER) (Q100)

	TOTAL	%
1) 1		1.7
2) 2		21.2
3) 3		21.1
4) 4		21.9
5) 5		14.6
6) 6		9.1
7) 7		4.7
8) 8		2.5
9) 9		1.4
10) 10		0.9
11) 11		0.3
12) 12		0.2
13) 13		0.1
14) 14		0.1
15) 15		0.1
16) 16		0.0
17) 17		0.0
18) 18		0.0
19) 19		0.0
20) 20		0.0
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Total	32604	100.0

179) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, ALGERIA, IRAN, IRAQ, MOROCCO, PAKISTAN AND TUNISIA. How many males (18 and over) live in your household [If male (Q95=1): including yourself]? (Q100A)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		6.8
1) 1		30.8
2) 2		30.0
3) 3		19.1
4) 4		8.2
5) 5		3.4
6) 6		1.0
7) 7		0.4
8) 8		0.2
9) 9		0.0
10) 10		0.0
11) 11		0.0
12) 12		0.0
13) 13		0.0
14) 14		0.0
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	23336
Total	9268	100.0

180) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN, ALGERIA, IRAN, IRAQ, MOROCCO, PAKISTAN AND TUNISIA. How many females (18 and over) live in your household [If female (Q95=2): including yourself]? (Q100B)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		6.7
1) 1		32.8
2) 2		29.5
3) 3		18.0
4) 4		7.7
5) 5		2.9
6) 6		1.0
7) 7		0.6
8) 8		0.2
9) 9		0.1
10) 10		0.1
11) 11		0.0
12) 12		0.0
14) 14		0.0
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.1
Missing	23328
Total	9276	100.0

181) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101AFG)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		63.7
2) Completed 5 grades or less		8.3
3) Completed 6, 7, or 8 grades		8.2
4) Completed 9 or 10 grades		9.2
5) Completed 11 or 12 grades		9.4
6) Some college or university but not graduated		0.4
7) College or university graduate		0.6
8) Post-graduate		0.2
Missing	31095
Total	1509	100.0

182) ASK ALL IN ALBANIA. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101ALB)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education or less than lower elementary school (has not completed 4 grades)		0.6
2) Lower elementary school (completed 4 grades)		4.2
3) Lower secondary school (completed 9 grades)		22.2
4) Completed upper secondary - general		34.6
5) Completed upper secondary - vocational		10.6
6) Some university		6.0
7) University degree		20.6
8) Post-graduate degree		1.2
Missing	31816
Total	788	100.0

183) ASK ALL IN ALGERIA. Generally speaking, what is your highest level of education? (Q101ALG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Illiterate		11.5
2) Primary		15.0
3) Intermediate		18.7
4) Secondary		22.7
5) University		23.7
6) Post-University		3.1
7) Vocational Education		2.6
8) Religious Education		1.8
99) Refusal		1.0
Missing	31423
Total	1181	100.0

184) ASK ALL IN AZERBAIJA. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101AZE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than base-general education (did not complete 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		2.4
2) Base-general education (completed 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		9.3
3) General secondary education (completed 11 grades under new system or 10 grades under old system)		51.5
4) Special secondary education (completed 2 or 3 years of college)		17.6
5) Higher education (completed 4 or more years of university studies under new system or 5 or more years under old system)		19.1
8) Don't know		0.0
Missing	31608
Total	996	100.0

185) ASK ALL IN BANGLADESH. Can you tell me the highest level of education you have completed? (Q101BAN)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		31.6
2) Some primary education (has not completed class V)		9.2
3) Primary education (completed class V)		7.8
4) Some secondary education (has not completed SSC)		17.6
5) Secondary education (completed SSC)		12.6
6) Some Higher Secondary Education (has not completed HSC)		4.6
7) Higher Secondary Education (completed (HSC)		9.9
8) Some university education, but did not complete degree or graduate		3.2
9) University degree (e.g. Bachelor degree/License degree)		3.1
10) Post-graduate degree (e.g. PhD, MBA)		0.3
12) Vocational/Diploma		0.0
Missing	30686
Total	1918	100.0

186) ASK ALL IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101BOS)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		2.2
2) Completed 1, 2, or 3 classes of primary school		1.2
3) Completed 4, 5, 6, or 7 classes of primary school		6.4
4) Completed 8 classes of primary school		15.7
5) Vocational school (completed 1 or 2 years, short program)		1.1
6) Vocational school (completed 3 years)		18.1
7) Vocational school (completed 4 years)		7.9
8) Secondary school (completed 4 years)		31.2
9) High school, university first degree (completed 2 years)		6.7
10) Completed university		8.4
11) Master's degree or equivalent		0.8
12) Doctorate		0.2
Missing	31597
Total	1007	100.0

187) ASK ALL IN EGYPT. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101EGY)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		17.3
2) Incomplete elementary education (completed less than 6 grades)		12.7
3) Complete elementary education (completed 6 grades)		11.6
4) Incomplete preparatory education (completed 7 or 8 grades)		6.0
5) Complete preparatory education (completed 9 grades)		8.8
6) Incomplete intermediate/secondary education (completed 10 or 11 grades)		7.8
7) Complete intermediate/secondary education (completed 12 grades)		14.0
8) Above intermediate (completed 2-year college)		9.2
9) University and above		12.6
Missing	30806
Total	1798	100.0

188) ASK ALL IN INDONESIA. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101IDN)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		1.0
2) Incomplete grade school (completed 1-5 grades)		7.8
3) Complete grade school (completed 6 grades)		21.9
4) Incomplete junior high school (completed 1-2 secondary grades)		3.5
5) Complete junior high school (completed 3 secondary grades)		23.5
6) Incomplete high school (completed 1-2 high school grades)		3.1
7) Complete high school (completed 3 high school grades)		33.3
8) Some university (has not completed a degree)		2.2
9) University education, with degree		3.8
Missing	30724
Total	1880	100.0

189) ASK ALL IN IRAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than primary/illiterate		13.6
2) Primary or Elementary school completed		15.5
3) Partial Middle School		7.7
4) Middle school (grades 6,7,8) completed		8.1
5) Partial high school education		4.0
6) Students currently enrolled in secondary school		1.2
7) Diploma (high school diploma)		25.0
8) Pre-university		2.2
9) Students currently enrolled in a college/university		3.7
10) Some university completed but no degree		6.2
11) Obtained license or BS degree		11.1
12) MA, MPhil, PhD, or MD completed		1.7
98) Don't know		0.0
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

190) ASK ALL IN IRAQ. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101IRQ)

	TOTAL	%
1) None (illiterate, read-write only, no formal school)		17.5
2) Primary		20.3
3) Intermediate		21.4
4) Secondary		16.3
5) Diploma		12.6
6) University Graduate		9.4
7) Post-graduate		2.0
8) Don't know		0.2
9) Refused		0.2
Missing	31188
Total	1416	100.0

191) ASK ALL IN JORDAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101JOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		8.1
2) Incomplete primary (completed less than 9 grades)		29.5
3) Complete primary (completed 9 grades)		15.4
4) Incomplete secondary (completed 10 or 11 grades)		6.8
5) Complete secondary (completed 12 grades)		18.8
6) Intermediate diploma (completed 2 or 3 grades in community college)		8.3
7) Bachelor and above		13.1
Missing	31638
Total	966	100.0

192) ASK ALL IN KAZAKHSTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101KAZ)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education or incomplete primary education (completed less than 4 grades under new system or less than 3 grades under old system)		0.1
2) Primary education (completed 4 grades under new system or 3 grades under old system)		0.7
3) Base-general education (completed 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		3.5
4) General secondary education (completed 11 grades under new system or 10 grades under old system)		24.1
5) Incomplete special secondary education (completed 1 year of college)		3.8
6) Special secondary education (completed 2 or 3 years of college)		40.9
7) Incomplete higher education (completed 2 years of university studies under new system or 3 years under old system)		4.4
8) Higher education (completed 4 or more years of university studies under new system or 5 or more years under old system)		22.4
98) Don't know		0.1
Missing	31606
Total	998	100.0

193) ASK ALL IN KOSOVO. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101KOS)

	TOTAL	%
1) No schooling		0.9
2) Completed 1, 2, or 3 years of elementary school		2.1
3) Completed 4 years of elementary school		4.0
4) Completed 5, 6, or 7 years of elementary school		2.8
5) Primary (completed 8 years)		21.3
6) Incomplete secondary (completed 9 or 10 years)		6.3
7) Secondary (completed 11 or 12 years)		45.1
8) Completed higher school		6.6
9) Incomplete university		7.7
10) Completed university or higher		3.2
99) Refused		0.1
Missing	31338
Total	1266	100.0

194) ASK ALL IN KYRGYZSTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101KYR)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		1.2
2) Incomplete primary education (completed less than 4 grades under the new system or less than 3 grades under the old system)		0.5
3) Primary education (completed 4 grades under the new system or 3 grades under the old system)		3.2
4) Base-general education (completed 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		12.3
5) General secondary education (completed 11 grades under new system or 10 grades under old system)		61.3
6) Special secondary education (completed 2 or 3 years of college)		6.1
7) Incomplete higher education (completed 2 years of university studies under the new system or 3 years under the old system)		4.1
8) Higher education (completed 4 or more years of university studies under new system or 5 or more years under old system)		11.3
99) Refused		0.1
Missing	31312
Total	1292	100.0

195) ASK ALL IN LEBANON. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101LEB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Incomplete elementary or less (0-7 years) (not enrolled/illiterate/preschool/read and write)		15.2
2) Complete elementary (8 years)		11.2
3) Incomplete intermediate (9-11 years)		13.2
4) Complete intermediate (12 years)		11.7
5) Incomplete secondary (13-14 years)		10.7
6) Complete secondary (15 years)		7.8
7) Some university without degree		15.7
8) University with degree		12.5
98) Don't know		0.4
99) Refused		1.8
Missing	32053
Total	551	100.0

196) ASK ALL IN MALAYSIA. What is the highest level of education that you have attained or are currently attending? (Q101MAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		4.1
2) Primary school (began or completed Standard 1 to Standard 6 / UPSR)		12.6
3) Lower secondary school (began or completed Form 1 to Form 3 / PMR / SRP / LCE)		11.0
4) Upper secondary school (began or completed Form 4 to Form 5 / SPM / MCE / SC / GCE 'O' Level)		46.7
5) Vocational / technical (began or completed vocational / technical school, e.g. SPVM / MCVE)		7.1
6) Trade and technical skills institution (began or completed studies in trade and technical skills institution, e.g. cert)		1.6
7) Post Secondary (began or completed post-secondary studies, e.g. STPM / STP / STA / 4THANAWI / HSC / GCE 'A' Level, diploma)		6.1
8) Tertiary (began or completed tertiary studies, e.g. post-diploma / college / polytechnic / university education)		8.1
9) Post graduate (began or completed post graduate studies; e.g. PhD, Master)		2.1
99) Refused		0.6
Missing	31360
Total	1244	100.0

197) ASK ALL IN NIGER. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101NIG)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		40.7
2) Incomplete elementary (finished CI, CP, CE1, CE2, or CM1)		16.8
3) Complete elementary (finished CM2)		6.8
4) Incomplete middle school (finished sixieme, cinquieme, or quatrieme)		6.5
5) Complete middle school (finished troisieme)		4.0
6) Incomplete high school/trade school/technical school (finished seconde or premiere)		11.0
7) Complete high school/trade school/technical school (finished terminal)		3.4
8) Incomplete first cycle of university (did not finish 2 or 3 years of university, DEUG or DUEL)		6.4
9) Complete first cycle of university (finished 2 or 3 years of university, DEUG, or DUEL)		1.7
10) Second cycle of university (finished 4 years of university studies)		0.8
11) PhD		0.5
99) Refused		1.3
Missing	31658
Total	946	100.0

198) ASK ALL IN PAKISTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101PAK)

	TOTAL	%
1) No education at all		35.4
2) No formal education but can read/write simple Urdu		1.2
3) Incomplete primary education (completed less than 5 grades)		3.8
4) Complete primary education (completed 5 grades)		11.4
5) Incomplete middle school (completed 6 or 7 grades)		4.0
6) Complete middle school (completed 8 grades)		8.1
7) Incomplete matric (completed 9 grades)		4.8
8) Matriculation (completed 10 grades)		13.3
9) Intermediate (completed 12 grades)		8.6
10) Graduate (completed 14 years of studies)		6.8
11) Post-graduate (completed 16 years of studies)		2.5
Missing	31154
Total	1450	100.0

199) ASK ALL IN PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101PAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		3.1
2) Incomplete elementary education (completed less than 5 grades under new system or less than 6 grades under old system)		5.5
3) Complete elementary education (completed 5 grades under new system or 6 grades under old system)		7.9
4) Complete preparatory education (completed 10 grades under new system or 9 grades under old system)		14.0
5) Complete secondary education (completed 12 grades)		34.6
6) Diploma		14.6
7) BA		18.8
8) Masters		1.3
9) PhD		0.1
99) Refused		0.2
Missing	31610
Total	994	100.0

200) ASK ALL IN RUSSIA. What is your current education? (Q101RUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education or less than primary education (completed 1-2 grades only)		1.0
2) Completed primary general education (completed 3 or 4 grades)		2.4
3) Incomplete general secondary education (completed 8 or 9 grades)		9.9
4) Complete general secondary education (diploma after completing 11(10) grades)		26.9
5) Primary professional education (PTU, lyceum)(1-2 years of training)		10.4
6) Secondary professional education (technikum, ushilishe, college, etc.)(3-4 years of training)		32.0
7) Incomplete higher education (completed at least 3 grades of university/college)		2.0
8) Completed higher education on 5-6 grades on-tier system (diploma of specialist), bachelor or master degree on new 2-tier		15.6
9) Postgraduate education (aspirantura, ordinatura, adjuktura) scientific degree (candidate, doctor of science)		0.6
99) Refused		0.1
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

201) ASK ALL IN TAJIKISTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101TAJ)

	TOTAL	%
1) Incomplete base-general education (completed less than 9 grades under new system or less than 8 grades under old system)		3.7
2) Base-general education (completed 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		10.9
3) General secondary education (completed 11 grades under new system or 10 grades under old system)		51.8
4) Special secondary education (completed 2 or 3 years of college)		9.4
5) Incomplete higher education (completed 2 years of university studies under new system or 3 years under old system)		4.3
6) Higher education (completed 4 or more years of university studies under new system or 5 or more years under old system)		19.7
8) Don't know		0.2
9) Refused		0.1
Missing	31151
Total	1453	100.0

202) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) None/No formal education		7.9
2) Primary school or below (currently attending primary school or completed 6 grades or less in primary school)		48.3
3) Lower level secondary school (currently attending secondary school or completed 9 grades or less in secondary school)		14.6
4) High school (currently attending high school or completed 12 grades or less in high school)		14.4
5) Diploma/Vocational (currently attending vocational school or completed 3 or 5 years of vocational school after lower level		4.5
6) Bachelor degree or higher (completed 4 or more years of university)		10.2
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

203) ASK ALL IN TUNISIA. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101TUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Without education/illiterate		11.7
2) Primary school		26.2
3) College school		15.5
4) Secondary school		22.9
5) University		23.3
9) Refused		0.4
Missing	31154
Total	1450	100.0

204) ASK ALL IN TURKEY. What is the latest level of school you have completed/your education status? (Q101TUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		5.7
2) Incomplete primary school (completed less than 5 grades)		3.4
3) Complete primary school (completed 5 grades)		42.4
4) Complete primary education (completed 8 grades)		6.0
5) Complete junior high school or vocational school at the same level		9.7
6) Complete high school or vocational school at the same level		21.4
7) Higher education (completed 2 years of college or 4 years of university studies)		10.1
8) Master (completed 2 more years after university)		0.4
9) PhD (completed 4-6 more years after university)		0.4
99) Refused		0.6
Missing	31119
Total	1485	100.0

205) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. What is the highest level of education that you have completed? (Q101UZB)

	TOTAL	%
1) No formal education		0.8
2) Incomplete primary education (completed less than 4 grades under new system or less than 3 grades under old system)		0.3
3) Primary education (completed 4 grades under new system or 3 grades under old system)		0.5
4) Incomplete base-general (completed less than 9 grades under new system or less than 8 grades under old system)		2.5
5) Base-general education (completed 9 grades under new system or 8 grades under old system)		10.4
6) General secondary education (completed 11 grades under new system or 10 grades under old system)		36.0
7) Special secondary education (completed 2 or 3 years of college)		36.5
8) Incomplete higher education (completed less than 4 years of university studies under new system or less than 5 under old system)		3.7
9) Higher education (completed 4 or more years of university studies under new system or 5 or more years under old system)		9.2
99) Refused		0.1
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

206) ASK ALL IN AFGHANISTAN. What is your household's total monthly income from all sources, that is all types of income for all the people living at this address? (Q102AFG)

	TOTAL	%
1) 2,000 Afghanis or less		8.5
2) From 2,001 to 5,000		29.0
3) From 5,001 to 10 ,000		39.2
4) From 10,001 to 20,000		15.1
5) From 20,001 to 30,000		4.6
6) From 30,001 to 40,000		0.8
7) More than 40,000 Afghanis		0.5
8) Don't know		2.3
9) Refused		0.0
Missing	31095
Total	1509	100.0

207) ASK ALL IN ALBANIA. What will be your total HOUSEHOLD income this month? Please include all income in your household and not just your personal income. (Q102ALB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 10,000 lek		1.6
2) 10,001 to 18,000 lek		5.4
3) 18,001 to 28,000 lek		8.4
4) 28,001 to 33,000 lek		11.1
5) 33,001 to 40,000 lek		14.0
6) 40,001 to 50,000 lek		12.9
7) 50,001 to 66,000 lek		10.8
8) 66,001 to 88,000 lek		8.4
9) 88,001 to 100,000 lek		3.6
10) 100,001 to 140,000 lek		2.2
11) More than 140,000 lek		1.5
98) Don't know		4.6
99) Refused		15.6
Missing	31816
Total	788	100.0

208) ASK ALL IN ALGERIA. What is the net monthly income of your household? (Q102ALG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 15,000 D		4.7
2) 15,001 to 25,000 D		13.4
3) 25,001 to 35,000 D		16.3
4) 35,001 to 45,000 D		14.2
5) 45,001 to 55,000 D		11.0
6) 55,001 to 70,000 D		9.2
7) 70,001 to 90,000 D		8.6
8) 90,001 to 120,000 D		6.2
9) 120,001 to 140,000 D		2.9
10) 140,001 to 160,000 D		1.4
11) 160,001 to 180,000 D		1.6
12) 180,001 to 200,000 D		1.3
13) More than 200,000 D		0.7
98) Don't know		2.6
99) Refused		6.0
Missing	31423
Total	1181	100.0

209) ASK ALL IN AZERBAIJAN. Please tell me which of the following reflects your household's monthly income, adding up all monetary income of all family members: salaries, pensions, stipends, benefits, allowances, etc. (Q102AZE)

	TOTAL	%
1) No income		0.7
3) 46-90 manat		0.4
4) 91-135 manat		3.5
5) 136-180 manat		7.7
6) 181-225 manat		9.4
7) 226-270 manat		14.7
8) 271-315 manat		13.8
9) 316 manat or more		26.8
98) Don't know		17.0
99) Refused		5.9
Missing	31608
Total	996	100.0

210) ASK ALL IN BANGLADESH. What is your monthly household income from all sources? (Q102BAN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Tk. 999 or below		0.1
2) Tk. 1,000-1,999		0.5
3) Tk. 2,000-2,999		1.9
4) Tk. 3,000-3,999		2.8
5) Tk. 4,000-4,999		5.9
6) Tk. 5,000-5,999		8.6
7) Tk. 6,000-6,999		8.6
8) Tk. 7,000-7,999		9.5
9) Tk. 8,000-8,999		10.5
10) Tk. 9,000-9,999		18.5
11) Tk. 10,000-19,999		23.9
12) Tk. 20,000 or above		8.2
98) Don't know		0.3
99) Refused		0.7
Missing	30686
Total	1918	100.0

211) ASK ALL IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. Please indicate the total amount of monthly income of your household from all sources. (Q102BOS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Up to 100 KM		2.3
2) From 101 to 300 KM		4.7
3) From 301 to 500 KM		19.6
4) From 501 to 700 KM		16.8
5) From 701 to 900 KM		12.3
6) From 901 to 1100 KM		12.0
7) From 101 to 1500 KM		9.4
8) From 1501 to 2000 KM		4.1
9) From 2001 to 3000 KM		1.3
10) Over 3000 KM		1.0
98) Don't know		3.4
99) Refused		13.3
Missing	31597
Total	1007	100.0

212) ASK ALL IN EGYPT. Which of these does your household fall into, counting all wages, salaries, pensions, and other incomes? Just give the number of the range that your household falls into, before taxes, and other deductions. (Q102EGY)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 500 Egyptian Pound monthly		20.4
2) 501-750 Egyptian Pound monthly		13.6
3) 751-1000 Egyptian Pound monthly		8.6
4) 1001-1250 Egyptian Pound monthly		7.9
5) 1251-1500 Egyptian Pound monthly		7.3
6) 1501-1750 Egyptian Pound monthly		7.9
7) 1751-2000 Egyptian Pound monthly		8.4
8) 2001-2500 Egyptian Pound monthly		6.0
9) 2501-3000 Egyptian Pound monthly		5.6
10) 3001-4000 Egyptian Pound monthly		4.7
11) 4001-5000 Egyptian Pound monthly		3.8
12) More than 5000 Egyptian Pound monthly		2.8
98) Don't know		0.4
99) Refused		2.5
Missing	30806
Total	1798	100.0

213) ASK ALL IN INDONESIA. Which of these does your household fall into counting all wages, salaries, pensions, and other incomes that come in? Just give the code of the group your household falls into, before taxes and other deductions. (Q102IDN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under Rp 500.000 monthly		2.2
2) Rp 500.001-750.000 monthly		4.8
3) Rp 750.001-1.000.000 monthly		10.4
4) Rp 1.000.001-1.250.000 monthly		11.2
5) Rp 1.250.001-1.500.000 monthly		13.9
6) Rp 1.500.001-1.750.000 monthly		13.8
7) Rp 1.750.001-2.000.000 monthly		12.3
8) Rp 2.000.001-2.250.000 monthly		6.6
9) Rp 2.250.001-2.500.000 monthly		6.4
10) Rp 2.500.001-2.750.000 monthly		3.7
11) Rp 2.750.001-3.000.000 monthly		5.9
12) Rp 3.000.001-3.500.000 monthly		2.6
13) Rp 3.500.001-4.000.000 monthly		3.4
14) Rp 4.000.001-5.000.000 monthly		1.9
15) Rp 5.000.001-7.500.000 monthly		0.4
16) Rp 7.500.001-10.000.000 monthly		0.2
17) More than Rp 10.000.000 monthly		0.1
98) Don't know		0.3
99) Refused		0.0
Missing	30724
Total	1880	100.0

214) ASK ALL IN IRAN. What is your household's total monthly income? (Q102IRN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Under 300,000 Tomans		30.0
2) 300,000-600,000 Tomans		45.4
3) 600,000-900,000 Tomans		13.9
4) 900,000-1,200,000 Tomans		4.6
5) 1,200,000-1,500,000 Tomans		1.2
6) Over 1,500,000 Tomans		1.8
98) Don't know		2.3
99) Refused		0.8
Missing	31085
Total	1519	100.0

215) ASK ALL IN IRAQ. Income adjusted for each country. (Q102IRQ)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 100000 IQD.		1.0
2) Between 100000-200000 IQD.		3.0
3) Between 200001-300000 IQD.		10.9
4) Between 300001-400000 IQD.		14.8
5) Between 400001-600000 IQD.		22.7
6) Between 600001-800000 IQD.		24.1
7) More than 800000 IQD.		17.5
8) Don't know		6.1
Missing	31188
Total	1416	100.0

216) ASK ALL IN JORDAN. Which of these does your household fall into, counting all wages, salaries, pensions, and other incomes? Just give the number of the range that your household falls into, before taxes, and other deductions. (Q102JOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than JD 100 monthly		1.4
2) JD 101-150 monthly		5.9
3) JD 151-200 monthly		10.6
4) JD 201-250 monthly		9.7
5) JD 251-300 monthly		11.2
6) JD 301-400 monthly		12.7
7) JD 401-500 monthly		13.8
8) JD 501-600 monthly		7.4
9) JD 601-700 monthly		7.9
10) JD 701-800 monthly		6.5
11) JD 801-1000 monthly		3.4
12) JD 1001-1250 monthly		2.9
13) JD 1251-1500 monthly		1.7
14) JD 1501-1750 monthly		1.0
15) JD 1751-2000 monthly		0.5
16) JD 2001-2500 monthly		0.6
17) JD 2501 or more		0.6
98) Don't know		0.5
99) Refused		1.6
Missing	31638
Total	966	100.0

217) ASK ALL IN KAZAKHSTAN. Please tell me which of the following reflects your household's monthly income, adding up all monetary income of all family members: salaries, pensions, stipends, benefits, allowances, etc. (Q102KAZ)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 15,000 tenge		2.0
2) 15,001-30,000 tenge		6.2
3) 30,001-45,000 tenge		7.3
4) 45,001-60,000 tenge		13.3
5) 60,001-76,000 tenge		16.9
6) 75,001-90,000 tenge		13.1
7) 90,001-110,000 tenge		9.8
8) 110,001-130,000 tenge		7.7
9) 130,001-150,000 tenge		5.1
10) 150,001-170,000 tenge		3.7
11) 170,001-200,000 tenge		1.8
12) 200,001 and more tenge		1.5
98) Don't know		2.5
99) Refused		9.0
Missing	31606
Total	998	100.0

218) ASK ALL IN KOSOVO. What is your total monthly household income, all income sources included? (Q102KOS)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 100 euro		8.7
2) 101-200 euro		15.5
3) 201-300 euro		24.7
4) 301-400 euro		21.1
5) 401-500 euro		10.8
6) 501-600 euro		8.0
7) 601-700 euro		1.7
8) 701-800 euro		1.1
9) 801-900 euro		0.9
10) 901-1000 euro		0.9
11) More than 1000 euro		1.7
98) Don't know		2.0
99) Refused		2.8
Missing	31338
Total	1266	100.0

219) ASK ALL IN KYRGYZSTAN. Please tell me which of the following reflects your household's monthly income, adding up all monetary income of all family members: salaries, pensions, stipends, benefits, allowances, etc. (Q102KYR)

	TOTAL	%
1) No income		3.1
2) 500 som or less		0.4
3) 501-1000 som		1.4
4) 1001-1500 som		1.8
5) 1501-2000 som		2.3
6) 2001-2501 som		2.7
7) 2501-3000 som		5.8
8) 3001-3500 som		3.0
9) 3501-4000 som		5.2
10) 4001-5000 som		15.8
11) 5001-7500 som		17.1
12) 7501-10000 som		17.1
13) 10001-12500 som		6.1
14) 12501-15000 som		4.8
15) 15001-20000 som		2.4
16) 20001-30000 som		1.6
17) More than 30000 som		0.8
98) Don't know		4.3
99) Refused		4.0
Missing	31312
Total	1292	100.0

220) ASK ALL IN LEBANON. Here is a list of monthly incomes. Which of these does your household fall into counting all wages, salaries, pensions and other incomes that come in before taxes and other deductions? (Q102LEB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than $500		10.1
2) $501 to $1000		25.8
3) $1001 to $1500		29.6
4) $1501 to $2000		13.0
5) $2001 to $2500		8.4
6) $2501 to $3000		5.2
7) $3001 to $3500		3.0
8) $3051 to $4000		1.5
9) $4001 to $4500		0.9
10) $4501 to $5000		0.5
11) $5001 to $5500		0.2
12) $5501 to $6000		0.3
13) $6001 to $6500		1.4
Missing	32053
Total	551	100.0

221) ASK ALL IN MALAYSIA. What is your total monthly household income? By total we mean all income from work wages of all household members and other income sources like business, etc. (Q102MAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Below RM500		3.3
2) RM500-RM999		10.9
3) RM1,000-RM1,499		18.0
4) RM1,500-RM1,999		14.5
5) RM2,000-RM2,499		16.3
6) RM2,500-RM2,999		7.9
7) RM3,000-RM3,499		10.0
8) RM3,500-RM3,999		3.3
9) RM4,000-RM4,999		5.5
10) RM5,000-RM6,999		3.2
11) RM7,000-RM9,999		1.5
12) RM10,000 and above		0.9
98) Don't know		0.8
99) Refused		3.9
Missing	31360
Total	1244	100.0

222) ASK ALL IN MOROCCO. Income adjusted for each country. (Q102MOR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 3000 MAD		25.3
2) 3001 to 7000 MAD		29.6
3) 7001 to 15000 MAD		13.6
4) 15001 to 30000 MAD		3.0
5) More than 30000 MAD		1.1
8) Don't know		3.9
9) Refused		23.5
Missing	31132
Total	1472	100.0

223) ASK ALL IN NIGER. Can you tell me please what is the amount of your monthly income, including other members of the house who have a job? (Q102NIG)

	TOTAL	%
1) Nothing/No income		6.7
2) Less than 15,000 FCFA		20.7
3) 15,001 FCFA - 50,000 FCFA		35.1
4) 50,001 FCFA - 100,000 FCFA		17.0
5) 100,001 FCFA - 150,000 FCFA		3.6
6) Over 150,000 FCFA		3.1
8) Don't know		6.9
9) Refused		7.0
Missing	31658
Total	946	100.0

224) ASK ALL IN PAKISTAN. Combining all sources from where your household gets its monthly income, please tell me in which of these groups does it fall? (Q102PAK)

	TOTAL	%
1) Rs. 4,000 or less per month		5.0
2) Rs. 4,001 to Rs. 7,000 per month		10.0
3) Rs. 7,001 to Rs. 10,000 per month		16.6
4) Rs. 10,001 to Rs. 15,000 per month		14.2
5) Rs. 15,001 to Rs. 20,000 per month		10.4
6) Rs. 20,001 to Rs. 25,000 per month		3.8
7) Rs. 25,001 to Rs. 30,000 per month		2.7
8) Rs. 30,001 or more per month		2.7
98) Don't know		25.9
99) Refused		8.7
Missing	31154
Total	1450	100.0

225) ASK ALL IN PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES. What is your total monthly household income, before taxes? Please include income from wages and salaries. (Q102PAL)

	TOTAL	%
1) Up to 500 Israeli New Shekels		11.6
2) 501-1,000 Israeli New Shekels		18.0
3) 1,001-2,000 Israeli New Shekels		23.9
4) 2,001-3,000 Israeli New Shekels		18.5
5) 3,001-4,000 Israeli New Shekels		8.3
6) 4,001-5,000 Israeli New Shekels		4.6
7) 5,001-7,000 Israeli New Shekels		2.1
8) 7,001-9,000 Israeli New Shekels		0.1
98) Don't know		9.6
99) Refused		3.3
Missing	31610
Total	994	100.0

226) ASK ALL IN RUSSIA. Which category of these does your total monthly family income fall into, counting all types of income including salaries, pensions and other incomes that come in before taxes and other obligatory deductions? (Q102RUS)

	TOTAL	%
1) 3000 rubles per month or less		2.9
2) 3001-5000 rubles		1.6
3) 5001-7000 rubles		4.8
4) 7001-10000 rubles		10.7
5) 10001-15000 rubles		13.9
6) 15001-25000 rubles		25.6
7) 25001-35000 rubles		13.7
8) More than 35000 rubles		10.8
98) Don't know		6.4
99) Refused		10.0
Missing	31554
Total	1050	100.0

227) ASK ALL IN TAJIKISTAN. Please tell me which of the following reflects your household's monthly income, adding up all monetary income of all family members: salaries, pensions, stipends, benefits, allowances, etc. (Q102TAJ)

	TOTAL	%
1) No income		0.8
2) 80 somoni or less		0.3
3) 81-200 somoni		6.3
4) 201-350 somoni		11.8
5) 351-500 somoni		15.4
6) 501-600 somoni		10.8
7) 601-700 somoni		9.5
8) 701-800 somoni		10.2
9) 801-900 somoni		7.9
10) 901-1000		8.0
11) 1001 and more somoni		10.3
98) Don't know		5.9
99) Refused		2.9
Missing	31151
Total	1453	100.0

228) ASK ALL IN THAILAND. Could you please tell me your monthly household income, meaning the income of all household members and including money from all income sources? (Q102THA)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 1,500 baht		1.7
2) 1,500-3,000 baht		5.2
3) 3,001-5,000 baht		18.8
4) 5,001-10,000 baht		38.0
5) 10,001-15,000 baht		18.5
6) 15,001-30,000 baht		11.5
7) 30,001-50,000 baht		3.9
8) 50,001-100,000 baht		1.3
9) More than 100,00 baht		0.5
98) Don't know		0.5
99) Refused		0.0
Missing	31594
Total	1010	100.0

229) ASK ALL IN TUNISIA. Income adjusted for each country. (Q102TUN)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 600 D		59.6
2) 601 to 1000 D		30.8
3) 1001 to 1500 D		5.8
4) 1501 to 2500 D		1.1
5) More than 2500 D		0.4
8) Don't know		1.6
9) Refused		0.6
Missing	31154
Total	1450	100.0

230) ASK ALL IN TURKEY. You see a list of monthly incomes in this card. Could you tell me where your household monthly total net income falls, including all wages, salaries, retirement pensions, and all other income? (Q102TUR)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 500 YTL per month		8.5
2) 500-750 YTL		17.2
3) 751-1,000 YTL		23.6
4) 1,001-1,500 YTL		21.7
5) 1,501-2,500 YTL		14.1
6) 2,501-3,500 YTL		4.5
7) 3,501-5,000 YTL		0.9
8) 5,001-7,000 YTL		0.3
9) 7,001-9,000 YTL		0.1
10) 9,001-11,000 YTL		0.1
98) Don't know		1.7
99) Refused		7.2
Missing	31119
Total	1485	100.0

231) ASK ALL IN UZBEKISTAN. Please tell me which of the following reflects your household's monthly income, adding up all monetary income of all family members: salaries, pensions, stipends, benefits, allowances, etc. (Q102UZB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 90,000 sum		1.4
2) 90,000-170,000 sum		6.2
3) 170,001-250,000 sum		9.4
4) 250,001-350,000 sum		14.1
5) 350,001-500,000 sum		22.4
6) 500,001-850,000 sum		20.2
7) 850,001-1,200,000 sum		9.0
8) 1,200,001-1,700,000 sum		2.2
9) 1,700,001-2,500,000 sum		0.6
10) 2,500,001 sum and above		0.3
98) Don't know		7.6
99) Refused		6.4
Missing	31639
Total	965	100.0

232) ASK IF MARRIED, DIVORCED, SEPARATED, OR WIDOWED (Q97 = 1,2,3,4) IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT RUSSIA AND UZBEKISTAN. How many children have you ever had? Please count all your biological children who were born alive at any time in your life. (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: If respondent asks whether adopted children or stepchildren should be included, say: 'No, we're asking you only to count all your biological children who were born alive at any time in your life.') (Q110)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		7.4
1) 1		14.7
2) 2		25.0
3) 3		18.7
4) 4		12.2
5) 5		7.9
6) 6		4.9
7) 7		2.7
8) 8		2.0
9) 9		1.0
10) 10		0.7
11) 11		0.3
12) 12		0.1
13) 13		0.0
14) 14		0.0
98) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.5
99) Refused (DO NOT READ)		1.9
Missing	9746
Total	22858	100.0

233) ASK IF MARRIED, DIVORCED, SEPARATED, OR WIDOWED (Q97=1,2,3,4) IN RUSSIA. How many children have you ever had? Please count all your biological children who were born alive at any time in your life but do not count adopted children or stepchildren. (Q110RUS)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		9.2
1) 1		21.9
2) 2		33.2
3) 3		19.9
4) 4		6.1
5) 5		4.1
6) 6		3.2
7) 7		0.8
8) 8		0.2
9) 9		0.3
10) 10		0.2
99) Refused		1.3
Missing	31785
Total	819	100.0

234) ASK IF MARRIED, DIVORCED, SEPARATED, OR WIDOWED (Q97=1,2,3,4) IN UZBEKISTAN. How many children have you ever had? Please count all your children who were born alive at any time in your life. (INTERVIEWER INSTRUCTION: If respondent asks whether adopted children or stepchildren should be included, say: 'No, we're asking you only to count all your biological children who were born alive at any time in your life.') (Q110UZB)

	TOTAL	%
0) 0		6.3
1) 1		12.8
2) 2		20.9
3) 3		24.1
4) 4		17.0
5) 5		8.9
6) 6		5.4
7) 7		1.8
8) 8		1.0
9) 9		0.2
10) 10		1.2
11) 11		0.2
99) Refused		0.2
Missing	31767
Total	837	100.0

235) ASK ALL. Do you use the Internet at your workplace, at school, at home, or anywhere else at least occasionally? (Q111)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		27.6
2) No		71.2
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.8
Total	32604	100.0

236) ASK IF USES INTERNET IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT THAILAND (Q111=1). Do you ever use online social networking sites like Facebook, (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES)? (Q112)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		78.4
2) No		20.9
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.1
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Missing	23472
Total	9132	100.0

237) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1). And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about sports or not? (Q113A)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		62.1
2) No		37.1
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.4
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	25442
Total	7162	100.0

238) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1). And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about religion or not? (Q113B)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		47.8
2) No		51.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.8
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	25442
Total	7162	100.0

239) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1). And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about politics or not? (Q113C)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		51.2
2) No		47.4
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.9
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	25442
Total	7162	100.0

240) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1), ASK IN ALL COUNTRIES EXCEPT UZBEKISTAN. And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about community issues or not? (Q113D)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		63.2
2) No		35.7
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.6
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Missing	25505
Total	7099	100.0

241) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1), ASK IN UZBEKISTAN. And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about life in your city/village or not? (Q113DUZB)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		18.4
2) No		82.5
8) Don't know		0.4
Missing	32541
Total	63	100.0

242) ASK IF USES SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES (Q112=1). And do you ever use social networking sites like Facebook (INSERT COUNTRY SPECIFIC EXAMPLES) to share your views about music and movies or not? (Q113E)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		80.4
2) No		19.0
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.2
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.4
Missing	25442
Total	7162	100.0

243) ASK ALL. Do you own a cell phone? (Q114)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		75.2
2) No		24.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.0
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.5
Total	32604	100.0

244) ASK ALL. Do you have a working landline telephone in your house or not? (Q115)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes, have landline phone		29.8
2) No, do not		69.3
8) Don't know (DO NOT READ)		0.3
9) Refused (DO NOT READ)		0.7
Total	32604	100.0

245) ASK ALL. In what country were you born? (PRE-CODED OPEN END) (DO NOT READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Q116)

	TOTAL	%
1) Same as survey country		93.4
2) Another country		6.5
998) Don't know (VOL.)		0.0
999) Refused (VOL.)		0.1
Total	32604	100.0

246) RECORD AND INCLUDE IN FINAL DATASET IF THE RESPONDENT IS A MUSLIM MALE (R IS MUSLIM AND Q95=1) Did the respondent have a beard? (Q121)

	TOTAL	%
1) Yes		23.9
2) No		76.1
Missing	16563
Total	16041	100.0

247) INCLUDE IN FINAL DATASET Respondent ID (Q122)

	N	Mean	Std. Deviation
Total	29904	1,771.53	5,158.93

248) RECORD AND INCLUDE IN FINAL DATASET Gender of Interviewer (Q124)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male		51.3
2) Female		48.7
Missing	31423
Total	1181	100.0

249) INCLUDE IN FINAL DATASET Urbanity (Q133)

	TOTAL	%
1) Urban		51.2
2) Rural		48.8
Total	32604	100.0

250) ASK IF MUSLIM. On average, how often do you attend the mosque for Salah and Jum'ah Prayer [In Russia: Friday afternoon prayer]? (READ RESPONSE CATEGORIES) (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-ATTEND)

	TOTAL	%
1) More than once a week		27.4
2) Once a week for Jum'ah prayer		18.4
3) Once or twice a month		7.1
4) A few times a year, especially for the Eid		10.3
5) Seldom		11.2
6) Never		25.7
Missing	401
Total	32203	100.0

251) ASK ALL. Gender (RECORD BY OBSERVATION) (For use with online analysis) (I-GENDER)

	TOTAL	%
1) Male		50.1
2) Female		49.9
Total	32604	100.0

252) ASK ALL. How old were you at your last birthday? (RECORD AGE IN YEARS) (Recoded for use with online analysis) (I-AGE)

	TOTAL	%
1) Less than 25		24.0
2) 25 to 44		45.0
3) 45 to 54		15.8
4) 55 to 64		10.8
5) 65 or older		4.4
Missing	195
Total	32409	100.0