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California - State Membership Report (2020)

Exact definitions of "congregations" and "adherents" vary by religious body. Congregations may be parishes, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, or another site where a religious body has regularly scheduled worship services. Adherents generally are members, children who are not members, and others who are not members but are considered participants in the congregation.

[More information on the data sources]

Religious Bodies Tradition Family Congregations Adherents Adherence Rate
Catholic Church Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 1,290 10,361,743 262.07
Non-denominational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Other Groups Family 2,230 1,644,918 41.60
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 1,244 756,507 19.13
Muslim Estimate Islam Islam Family 308 504,056 12.75
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses Adventist Family 1,949 498,028 12.60
Southern Baptist Convention Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2,323 497,030 12.57
Assemblies of God, General Council of the Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1,378 378,673 9.58
Seventh-day Adventist Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 631 221,356 5.60
Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 269 175,612 4.44
Church of God in Christ Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 360 160,998 4.07
United Methodist Church Mainline Protestant Methodist Family 617 154,557 3.91
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 484 149,758 3.79
National Missionary Baptist Convention of America Black Protestant Baptist Family 421 145,918 3.69
Hindu Yoga and Meditation Hinduism 279 121,374 3.07
Hindu, Traditional Temples Hinduism Hinduism Family 50 117,328 2.97
Episcopal Church Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 371 99,574 2.52
Church of the Nazarene Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 498 93,234 2.36
Reform Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 76 87,404 2.21
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 435 82,429 2.08
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 175 80,997 2.05
Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism Buddhism Family 132 77,576 1.96
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 382 75,506 1.91
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS) Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 378 72,212 1.83
American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 355 68,317 1.73
Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 568 62,465 1.58
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 116 61,023 1.54
Christian and Missionary Alliance Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 206 60,565 1.53
Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 98 58,085 1.47
African Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 87 58,034 1.47
Orthodox Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 60 54,145 1.37
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Etchmiadzin) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 27 50,250 1.27
Coptic Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 52 47,364 1.20
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 50 43,003 1.09
Conservative Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 56 37,544 0.95
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 109 36,136 0.91
Evangelical Covenant Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 146 35,924 0.91
United Church of Christ Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 241 33,323 0.84
Baha'i Faith Other Other Groups Family 201 31,709 0.80
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Cilicia) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 11 23,005 0.58
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 247 22,318 0.56
Reformed Church in America Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 80 21,334 0.54
Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship International Black Protestant Baptist Family 105 20,128 0.51
Presbyterian Church in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 105 17,883 0.45
Christian Reformed Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 131 17,485 0.44
Association of Vineyard Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 70 16,984 0.43
Wesleyan Church Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 68 16,087 0.41
Salvation Army Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 103 15,950 0.40
Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 47 15,248 0.39
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Mainline Protestant Restorationists Family 159 14,693 0.37
National Baptist Convention of America International, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 28 14,232 0.36
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 58 13,626 0.34
Free Methodist Church – USA Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 83 13,487 0.34
Unitarian Universalist Association Other Christians Liberal Family 68 13,214 0.33
International Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 10 12,979 0.33
Ethiopian Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 25 11,875 0.30
Mennonite Brethren Churches, U.S. Conference of Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 78 11,709 0.30
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 27 10,722 0.27
Full Gospel Christian Assemblies International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 28 8,540 0.22
American Baptist Association Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 46 7,766 0.20
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 42 7,665 0.19
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 14 7,655 0.19
Eritrean Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 8 7,336 0.19
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 33 6,154 0.16
Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 12 5,996 0.15
Missionary Church, The Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 47 5,960 0.15
Syrian (Syriac) Orthodox Church of Antioch Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 15 5,920 0.15
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 11 5,728 0.14
Reconstructionist Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 8 5,609 0.14
Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 38 5,143 0.13
Evangelical Friends Church International Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 35 4,910 0.12
Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 20 4,026 0.10
United Reformed Churches in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 16 3,365 0.09
National Association of Congregational Christian Churches Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 21 2,654 0.07
Open Bible Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 29 2,448 0.06
Mennonite Church, USA Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 25 2,187 0.06
Friends General Conference Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 40 2,168 0.05
Church of the Brethren Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 23 2,159 0.05
Church of our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith, Inc. Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 11 2,010 0.05
Independent Judaism Judaism 16 1,675 0.04
Pentecostal Assemblies of the World Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 7 1,278 0.03
Church of God in Christ, Mennonite Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 8 1,275 0.03
Malankara (Indian) Orthodox Syrian Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 6 1,216 0.03
Ecumenical Catholic Communion Other Christians 9 1,140 0.03
Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches Mainline Protestant Other Groups Family 14 1,045 0.03
National Association of Free Will Baptists Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 51 953 0.02
Primitive Baptists Associations Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 9 920 0.02
Cumberland Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 4 785 0.02
Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 2 760 0.02
Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the U.S.A. Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 5 745 0.02
Reformed Church in the United States Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 13 724 0.02
Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 720 0.02
Malankara Archdiocese of the Syrian Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 5 666 0.02
Association of Free Lutheran Congregations Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 7 654 0.02
United House of Prayer Black Protestant 4 632 0.02
Churches of God, General Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 6 604 0.02
Patriarchal Parishes of the Russian Orthodox Church in the U.S.A. Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 550 0.01
Seventh Day Baptist General Conference of the United States and Canada Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 6 537 0.01
Advent Christian Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 8 470 0.01
Old German Baptist Brethren Church, New Conference Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2 446 0.01
Friends United Meeting Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2 446 0.01
Apostolic Christian Church (Nazarene) - East Conference Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 5 410 0.01
Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 8 388 0.01
Malankara Mar Thoma Church Other Christians Other Groups Family 4 382 0.01
United Holy Church of America Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 9 368 0.01
United Catholic Church Catholic Other Groups Family 2 320 0.01
General Association of General Baptists Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2 310 0.01
Protestant Reformed Churches in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 298 0.01
Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America (Covenanters) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 5 277 0.01
Bulgarian Eastern Orthodox Diocese of the USA, Canada, and Australia Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 235 0.01
Unaffiliated Conservative Mennonite (Grandview fellowship) Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 3 234 0.01
Old German Baptist Brethren Church Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2 199 0.01
Nationwide Fellowship Mennonite Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 194 0.00
Swedenborgian Church Other Christians Spiritualist Family 5 190 0.00
Macedonian Orthodox Church: American-Canadian Diocese Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 150 0.00
Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 5 143 0.00
Moravian Church in America (Unitas Fratrum), Northern Province Mainline Protestant 1 127 0.00
Mennonite Christian Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 124 0.00
Georgian Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 120 0.00
Old Brethren (California) Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2 112 0.00
Holy Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 100 0.00
Unaffiliated Conservative Mennonite Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 96 0.00
Apostolic Christian Church of America Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 2 95 0.00
North American and Europe Region of the Knanaya Archdiocese of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 70 0.00
Biblical Mennonite Alliance Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 44 0.00
Dunkard Brethren Church Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2 40 0.00
Apostolic Christian Church (Nazarene) - West Conference Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 2 39 0.00
Church of God General Conference (Abrahamic Faith, McDonough, GA) Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 1 38 0.00
Nazarene Christian Congregation (Side A or B) Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 3 26 0.00
Church of the United Brethren in Christ, USA Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1 25 0.00
Apostolic Christian Faith Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 1 9 0.00
Elim Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Holiness Church of God Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Fellowship of Fundamental Bible Churches Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1
Bible Presbyterian Church (General Synod) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Christadelphians Other Christians Other Groups Family 16
ECO: A Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 68
Anglican Province of Christ the King Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 15
Anglican Church in America Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 3
United Episcopal Church of North America Mainline Protestant 2
Orthodox Anglican Church Mainline Protestant 1
Fellowship of Christian Assemblies Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 7
Grace Communion International Evangelical Protestant 19
United Church of God Other Christians Adventist Family 10
Reformed Presbyterian Church General Assembly Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Reformed Presbyterian Church Hanover Presbytery Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Vedanta Society Other Other Groups Family 9
American Ethical Union Other Liberal Family 2
Church of the Living God (Christian Workers for Fellowship) Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 11
Church of the Living God, the Pillar and Ground of the Truth, Inc. [Lewis Dominion] Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Liberal Catholic Church, Province of the United States of America Other Christians Other Groups Family 2
Anglican Catholic Church Other Christians Anglican/Episcopal Family 3
Christian Congregation in North America Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5
Reformed Baptist Network Evangelical Protestant 3
Sovereign Grace Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 3
Syriac-Greek Antiochian Orthodox Catholic Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2
The Church of God Evangelical Protestant 15
The Local Churches Evangelical Protestant 88
International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 4
Unification Church Other Other Groups Family 4
Covenant Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant 2
Laestadian Lutheran Church Evangelical Protestant 1
Every Nation Evangelical Protestant 8
Twelve Tribes Evangelical Protestant 2
Chabad Judaism Judaism 235
Alliance of Baptists Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 3
Anglican Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 78
Apostolic Faith Mission of Portland, Oregon Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5
Apostolic Lutheran Church of America Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 1
Association of Reformed Baptist Churches of America Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1
Armenian Evangelical Union of North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 13
Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church (General Synod) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 4
Converge Worldwide Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 141
Association of Messianic Congregations Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Baptist Missionary Association of America Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 10
Berean Fellowship of Churches Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 3
Brethren Church (Ashland, Ohio) Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 5
Brethren in Christ Church Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 16
Calvary Chapel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 74
Church of Christ (Holiness) U.S.A Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 17
Church of Christ, Scientist Other Christians Christian Science Family 68
Church of God of the Apostolic Faith, Inc. Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Unity Churches, Association of Other Christians Other Groups Family 77
General Conference of the Church of God (Seventh Day) Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 35
Church of God of Prophecy Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 103
Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite) Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 8
Church of the Lutheran Brethren of America Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 2
Church of the Lutheran Confession Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 4
Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 4
Community of Christ Evangelical Protestant Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 30
Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica) Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 173
Evangelical Association of Reformed and Congregational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2
Evangelical Free Church of America Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 220
Reformed Episcopal Church Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 4
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 87
American Sikh Council Other Other Groups Family 73
Tao Other Other Groups Family 10
Union of Messianic Jewish Congregations Other Christians Other Groups Family 6
United Pentecostal Church International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 290
Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America Other Other Groups Family 7
Evangelical Methodist Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 5
Evangelical Presbyterian Church (1981) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 33
Fire Baptized Holiness Church (Wesleyan) Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 4
General Church of the New Jerusalem Other Christians Spiritualist Family 4
Grace Gospel Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 5
Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 48
International Council of Community Churches Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 4
Jain Other Other Groups Family 4
American Association of Lutheran Churches Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 4
National Spiritualist Association of Churches Other Spiritualist Family 7
Netherlands Reformed Congregations Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
New Testament Association of Independent Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 4
New Apostolic Church USA Other Christians Other Groups Family 15
North American Baptist Conference Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 55
North American Lutheran Church Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 14
Orthodox Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 39
Pentecostal Church of God Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 212
Pillar of Fire Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 2
Polish National Catholic Church of America Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 1
Christian Brethren (Plymouth Brethren) Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 59
           

Religious Traditions (1980 - 2020), Percent of Population


The population of this state was 39,538,223 in 2020. The adherent totals of the religious groups listed above (17,726,437) included 44.8% of the total population in 2020. The adherence rate is the number of adherents of a given group per 1,000 people in the general population.

Note that data collection methods for religious bodies change over time, affecting the comparability of statistics. For further information, see the U.S. Religion Census website at https://www.usreligioncensus.org/.

The 2020 data were collected by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies (ASARB) and include data for 372 religious bodies or groups. Of these, the ASARB was able to gather data on congregations and adherents for 217 and on congregations only for 155.

[More information on the data sources]

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