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Maryland - State Membership Report (2020)

Exact definitions of "congregations" and "adherents" vary by religious body. Congregations may be parishes, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, or another site where a religious body has regularly scheduled worship services. Adherents generally are members, children who are not members, and others who are not members but are considered participants in the congregation.

[More information on the data sources]

Religious Bodies Tradition Family Congregations Adherents Adherence Rate
Catholic Church Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 305 907,317 146.88
Non-denominational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Other Groups Family 917 365,632 59.19
United Methodist Church Mainline Protestant Methodist Family 810 207,179 33.54
Muslim Estimate Islam Islam Family 76 188,914 30.58
Southern Baptist Convention Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 565 113,261 18.34
African Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 122 97,878 15.84
Episcopal Church Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 194 59,618 9.65
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 186 54,423 8.81
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses Adventist Family 201 54,236 8.78
Seventh-day Adventist Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 166 49,532 8.02
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 43 44,166 7.15
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 79 43,411 7.03
American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 93 33,825 5.48
Assemblies of God, General Council of the Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 140 33,547 5.43
Orthodox Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 52 32,780 5.31
Hindu, Traditional Temples Hinduism Hinduism Family 9 31,230 5.06
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 124 28,720 4.65
Conservative Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 23 26,733 4.33
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 127 25,722 4.16
National Missionary Baptist Convention of America Black Protestant Baptist Family 54 21,620 3.50
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS) Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 67 15,850 2.57
Reform Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 17 15,555 2.52
Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 19 13,986 2.26
Presbyterian Church in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 64 12,470 2.02
Church of the Nazarene Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 70 12,395 2.01
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 10 11,940 1.93
National Baptist Convention of America International, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 8 11,446 1.85
Church of God in Christ Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 44 11,236 1.82
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 29 11,057 1.79
United Church of Christ Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 68 9,233 1.49
Wesleyan Church Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 30 9,038 1.46
Church of the Brethren Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 55 8,064 1.31
Ethiopian Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 9 7,470 1.21
Eritrean Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 5 7,042 1.14
Hindu Yoga and Meditation Hinduism 26 7,037 1.14
Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 47 6,965 1.13
Unitarian Universalist Association Other Christians Liberal Family 23 6,799 1.10
Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism Buddhism Family 11 6,638 1.07
Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 13 6,130 0.99
Full Gospel Christian Assemblies International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 12 6,070 0.98
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 28 5,160 0.84
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 24 4,700 0.76
Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 8 4,680 0.76
Friends General Conference Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 18 3,478 0.56
Baha'i Faith Other Other Groups Family 23 3,238 0.52
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 14 3,140 0.51
Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship International Black Protestant Baptist Family 16 3,090 0.50
Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 9 3,078 0.50
Church of our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith, Inc. Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 13 2,530 0.41
Reconstructionist Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 5 2,300 0.37
American Baptist Association Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 4 2,282 0.37
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 7 2,180 0.35
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Mainline Protestant Restorationists Family 28 2,179 0.35
Association of Vineyard Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5 2,080 0.34
Washington-Franklin Mennonite Conference Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 9 1,912 0.31
Amish Groups, undifferentiated Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 16 1,848 0.30
Christian and Missionary Alliance Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 18 1,736 0.28
Salvation Army Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 12 1,653 0.27
Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 8 1,178 0.19
Coptic Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 1,150 0.19
Churches of God, General Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 17 1,104 0.18
Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the U.S.A. Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 950 0.15
International Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 3 850 0.14
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 3 766 0.12
Conservative Mennonite Conference Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 3 744 0.12
Malankara (Indian) Orthodox Syrian Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 5 735 0.12
Free Methodist Church – USA Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 11 710 0.11
Pentecostal Assemblies of the World Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 2 704 0.11
Eastern Pennsylvania Mennonite Church Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 5 643 0.10
Stauffer Mennonite Church Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 623 0.10
Moravian Church in America (Unitas Fratrum), Northern Province Mainline Protestant 3 612 0.10
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 4 603 0.10
Mennonite Church, USA Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 6 529 0.09
United House of Prayer Black Protestant 4 472 0.08
Primitive Baptists Associations Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2 444 0.07
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 400 0.06
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Cilicia) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 300 0.05
Cumberland Valley Mennonite Church Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 3 270 0.04
Christian Reformed Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2 234 0.04
General Association of General Baptists Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1 230 0.04
Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 3 220 0.04
United Holy Church of America Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 5 216 0.03
American Carpatho-Russian Orthodox Diocese of the USA Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 205 0.03
Malankara Mar Thoma Church Other Christians Other Groups Family 2 202 0.03
Association of Free Lutheran Congregations Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 2 200 0.03
Malankara Archdiocese of the Syrian Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 184 0.03
Patriarchal Parishes of the Russian Orthodox Church in the U.S.A. Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 175 0.03
Unaffiliated Conservative Mennonite Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 166 0.03
Mennonite Christian Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 158 0.03
Church of the United Brethren in Christ, USA Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 5 151 0.02
Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches Mainline Protestant Other Groups Family 3 149 0.02
Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America (Covenanters) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 143 0.02
Georgian Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 125 0.02
Bethel Fellowship Mennonite Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 122 0.02
National Association of Congregational Christian Churches Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 1 115 0.02
Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 110 0.02
Seventh Day Baptist General Conference of the United States and Canada Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 4 108 0.02
Mid-Atlantic Mennonite Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 104 0.02
Keystone Mennonite Fellowship Evangelical Protestant 2 93 0.02
Biblical Mennonite Alliance Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 93 0.02
National Association of Free Will Baptists Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1 83 0.01
Anabaptist Disciples of Christ Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 82 0.01
Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 80 0.01
Appalachian Mennonite Church Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 61 0.01
Pilgrim Mennonite Conference Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 51 0.01
Evangelical Friends Church International Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 1 48 0.01
Reformed Church in America Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 42 0.01
Bible Fellowship Church Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 1 35 0.01
Evangelical Covenant Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 3 35 0.01
Advent Christian Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 1 34 0.01
Holy Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 30 0.00
Open Bible Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 14 0.00
Apostolic Christian Church of America Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 1 10 0.00
Weaverland Mennonite Conference Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 0 8 0.00
Dunkard Brethren Church Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 1 6 0.00
Independent Judaism Judaism 5 0 0.00
Christadelphians Other Christians Other Groups Family 3
Catholic Apostolic Church in North America Mainline Protestant 2
ECO: A Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2
Anglican Province of America Mainline Protestant 3
Anglican Church in America Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 1
United Episcopal Church of North America Mainline Protestant 1
Episcopal Missionary Church Mainline Protestant 2
Higher Ground Always Abounding Assemblies Evangelical Protestant 1
Grace Communion International Evangelical Protestant 2
United Church of God Other Christians Adventist Family 1
Vedanta Society Other Other Groups Family 1
American Ethical Union Other Liberal Family 1
Church of God and Saints of Christ Other Christians Judaism Family 3
Church of the Living God, the Pillar and Ground of the Truth, Inc. [Lewis Dominion] Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Liberal Catholic Church, Province of the United States of America Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Anglican Catholic Church Other Christians Anglican/Episcopal Family 2
Christian Congregation in North America Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Full Gospel Assemblies International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Sovereign Grace Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 5
The Church of God Evangelical Protestant 1
The Local Churches Evangelical Protestant 6
International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 3
Chabad Judaism Judaism 40
Union American Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 6
Alliance of Baptists Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 6
American Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Anglican Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 16
Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church (General Synod) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 7
Converge Worldwide Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 24
Brethren Church (Ashland, Ohio) Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 3
Brethren in Christ Church Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 4
Calvary Chapel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 6
Church of Christ, Scientist Other Christians Christian Science Family 6
Church of God by Faith, Inc. Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Unity Churches, Association of Other Christians Other Groups Family 7
General Conference of the Church of God (Seventh Day) Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 1
Church of God of Prophecy Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 20
Churches of Christ in Christian Union Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 3
Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Community of Christ Evangelical Protestant Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 3
Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica) Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2
Elim Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 7
Evangelical Association of Reformed and Congregational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 3
Evangelical Congregational Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1
Evangelical Free Church of America Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 9
Evangelical Methodist Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1
Evangelical Presbyterian Church (1981) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 4
Free Church of Scotland (Continuing) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
General Church of the New Jerusalem Other Christians Spiritualist Family 2
Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 32
International Council of Community Churches Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 3
International Pentecostal Church of Christ Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Jain Other Other Groups Family 1
Latvian Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 1
American Association of Lutheran Churches Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 1
New Apostolic Church USA Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
North American Lutheran Church Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 8
Orthodox Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 6
Pentecostal Church of God Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5
Pentecostal Fire-Baptized Holiness Church Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 2
Polish National Catholic Church of America Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 1
Christian Brethren (Plymouth Brethren) Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 17
Reformed Episcopal Church Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 5
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 12
American Sikh Council Other Other Groups Family 5
Southern Methodist Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1
Union of Messianic Jewish Congregations Other Christians Other Groups Family 4
United Pentecostal Church International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 67
Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America Other Other Groups Family 1
           

Religious Traditions (1980 - 2020), Percent of Population


The population of this state was 6,177,224 in 2020. The adherent totals of the religious groups listed above (2,685,338) included 43.5% of the total population in 2020. The adherence rate is the number of adherents of a given group per 1,000 people in the general population.

Note that data collection methods for religious bodies change over time, affecting the comparability of statistics. For further information, see the U.S. Religion Census website at https://www.usreligioncensus.org/.

The 2020 data were collected by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies (ASARB) and include data for 372 religious bodies or groups. Of these, the ASARB was able to gather data on congregations and adherents for 217 and on congregations only for 155.

[More information on the data sources]

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