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Essex County, Massachusetts - County Membership Report (2020)

Exact definitions of "congregations" and "adherents" vary by religious body. Congregations may be parishes, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, or another site where a religious body has regularly scheduled worship services. Adherents generally are members, children who are not members, and others who are not members but are considered participants in the congregation.

[More information on the data sources]

Religious Bodies Tradition Family Congregations Adherents Adherence Rate
Catholic Church Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 52 299,218 369.48
Muslim Estimate Islam Islam Family 5 12,748 15.74
Episcopal Church Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 25 9,265 11.44
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 6 9,150 11.30
Assemblies of God, General Council of the Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 24 9,001 11.11
United Church of Christ Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 36 7,869 9.72
Non-denominational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Other Groups Family 34 6,680 8.25
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses Adventist Family 28 6,610 8.16
American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 28 3,707 4.58
Reform Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 4 3,586 4.43
United Methodist Church Mainline Protestant Methodist Family 19 3,269 4.04
Unitarian Universalist Association Other Christians Liberal Family 12 2,932 3.62
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 6 2,856 3.53
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 16 2,571 3.17
Conservative Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 4 2,422 2.99
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 6 1,852 2.29
Seventh-day Adventist Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 15 1,775 2.19
Southern Baptist Convention Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 17 1,536 1.90
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5 1,048 1.29
Hindu Yoga and Meditation Hinduism 3 949 1.17
Free Methodist Church – USA Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 5 835 1.03
Presbyterian Church in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2 706 0.87
Salvation Army Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 5 532 0.66
Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism Buddhism Family 1 518 0.64
Church of the Nazarene Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 8 501 0.62
Orthodox Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 1 500 0.62
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Etchmiadzin) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 400 0.49
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Cilicia) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 400 0.49
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS) Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 2 393 0.49
Evangelical Covenant Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 3 357 0.44
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 1 300 0.37
Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 225 0.28
National Association of Congregational Christian Churches Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 2 216 0.27
Baha'i Faith Other Other Groups Family 0 203 0.25
African Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 1 202 0.25
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 200 0.25
Pentecostal Assemblies of the World Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 182 0.22
Christian and Missionary Alliance Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 2 182 0.22
Church of God in Christ Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 180 0.22
Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 1 178 0.22
Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 150 0.19
Reconstructionist Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 1 149 0.18
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2 147 0.18
Missionary Church, The Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 2 142 0.18
Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 3 115 0.14
Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 1 110 0.14
Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 1 100 0.12
Friends General Conference and Friends United Meeting, dually aligned meetings Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 3 99 0.12
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 96 0.12
Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 60 0.07
Advent Christian Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 1 46 0.06
Holy Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 15 0.02
Christian Reformed Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 0 0.00
Church of God of Prophecy Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3
Unity Churches, Association of Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Church of Christ, Scientist Other Christians Christian Science Family 4
National Spiritualist Association of Churches Other Spiritualist Family 1
Orthodox Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Christian Brethren (Plymouth Brethren) Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 5
Converge Worldwide Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2
Anglican Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 4
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1
Alliance of Baptists Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 1
Christian Congregation in North America Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3
Polish National Catholic Church of America Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 1
The Church of God Evangelical Protestant 1
Chabad Judaism Judaism 5
American Anglican Church Mainline Protestant 1
Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica) Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 4
Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2
Primitive Methodist Church in the U.S.A. Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 1
Evangelical Presbyterian Church (1981) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
International Fellowship of Christian Assemblies Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
United Pentecostal Church International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 6
           

Religious Traditions (1980 - 2020), Percent of Population


The population of this county was 809,829 in 2020. The adherent totals of the religious groups listed above (397,483) included 49.1% of the total population in 2020. The adherence rate is the number of adherents of a given group per 1,000 people in the general population.

Note that data collection methods for religious bodies change over time, affecting the comparability of statistics. For further information, see the U.S. Religion Census website at https://www.usreligioncensus.org/.

The 2020 data were collected by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies (ASARB) and include data for 372 religious bodies or groups. Of these, the ASARB was able to gather data on congregations and adherents for 217 and on congregations only for 155.

[More information on the data sources]

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