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Middlesex County, Massachusetts - County Membership Report (2020)

Exact definitions of "congregations" and "adherents" vary by religious body. Congregations may be parishes, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, or another site where a religious body has regularly scheduled worship services. Adherents generally are members, children who are not members, and others who are not members but are considered participants in the congregation.

[More information on the data sources]

Religious Bodies Tradition Family Congregations Adherents Adherence Rate
Catholic Church Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 107 642,062 393.42
Muslim Estimate Islam Islam Family 15 43,868 26.88
Non-denominational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Other Groups Family 76 28,370 17.38
Episcopal Church Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 47 13,885 8.51
United Church of Christ Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 59 12,996 7.96
Reform Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 13 11,313 6.93
United Methodist Church Mainline Protestant Methodist Family 38 10,748 6.59
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 20 10,309 6.32
American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 73 9,223 5.65
Unitarian Universalist Association Other Christians Liberal Family 33 8,989 5.51
Conservative Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 8 7,981 4.89
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Etchmiadzin) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 7,750 4.75
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 12 7,393 4.53
Southern Baptist Convention Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 53 5,844 3.58
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses Adventist Family 26 5,794 3.55
Seventh-day Adventist Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 34 5,423 3.32
Hindu, Traditional Temples Hinduism Hinduism Family 6 4,581 2.81
Orthodox Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 7 4,400 2.70
Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 6 4,200 2.57
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 15 3,866 2.37
Assemblies of God, General Council of the Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 31 3,774 2.31
Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism Buddhism Family 7 3,534 2.17
Hindu Yoga and Meditation Hinduism 17 3,279 2.01
African Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 2 2,150 1.32
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Cilicia) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 2,000 1.23
Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 16 1,585 0.97
Coptic Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 1,500 0.92
Church of the Nazarene Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 17 1,486 0.91
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 13 1,433 0.88
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 1,200 0.74
Reconstructionist Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 3 1,061 0.65
Baha'i Faith Other Other Groups Family 8 947 0.58
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 9 862 0.53
Evangelical Covenant Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 7 774 0.47
Friends General Conference and Friends United Meeting, dually aligned meetings Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 4 729 0.45
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS) Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 2 726 0.44
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 590 0.36
Salvation Army Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 5 566 0.35
Church of our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith, Inc. Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 3 540 0.33
Presbyterian Church in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 7 445 0.27
Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 5 376 0.23
Association of Vineyard Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3 310 0.19
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 1 300 0.18
Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 300 0.18
Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 295 0.18
Malankara (Indian) Orthodox Syrian Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 281 0.17
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 4 274 0.17
Independent Judaism Judaism 6 255 0.16
Ethiopian Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 210 0.13
North American and Europe Region of the Knanaya Archdiocese of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 190 0.12
Free Methodist Church – USA Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 1 175 0.11
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 14 154 0.09
Bulgarian Eastern Orthodox Diocese of the USA, Canada, and Australia Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 150 0.09
Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 1 133 0.08
Church of God in Christ Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 120 0.07
Congregational Christian Churches, Additional (not part of any national CCC body) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 114 0.07
Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America (Covenanters) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 101 0.06
Malankara Mar Thoma Church Other Christians Other Groups Family 1 98 0.06
Malankara Archdiocese of the Syrian Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 92 0.06
Reformed Church in America Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 90 0.06
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 1 70 0.04
Mennonite Church, USA Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 58 0.04
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 4 47 0.03
Advent Christian Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 1 42 0.03
Ecumenical Catholic Communion Other Christians 2 30 0.02
Christian and Missionary Alliance Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 1 25 0.02
Swedenborgian Church Other Christians Spiritualist Family 1 19 0.01
United Holy Church of America Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 18 0.01
Cumberland Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 14 0.01
Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 1 14 0.01
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Mainline Protestant Restorationists Family 1 0 0.00
Every Nation Evangelical Protestant 1
General Church of the New Jerusalem Other Christians Spiritualist Family 1
Grace Communion International Evangelical Protestant 1
Christadelphians Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Union of Messianic Jewish Congregations Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Chabad Judaism Judaism 15
Sovereign Grace Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1
International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 1
The Local Churches Evangelical Protestant 3
Wesleyan Church Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 1
Christian Congregation in North America Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3
National Spiritualist Association of Churches Other Spiritualist Family 1
Alliance of Baptists Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 2
Anglican Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 5
Converge Worldwide Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 6
Church of Christ, Scientist Other Christians Christian Science Family 6
Unity Churches, Association of Other Christians Other Groups Family 2
Churches of Christ in Christian Union Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 1
Community of Christ Evangelical Protestant Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 1
Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica) Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 6
Elim Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Evangelical Free Church of America Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 7
International Fellowship of Christian Assemblies Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3
International Council of Community Churches Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Jain Other Other Groups Family 1
New Apostolic Church USA Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Orthodox Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Christian Brethren (Plymouth Brethren) Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 3
Primitive Methodist Church in the U.S.A. Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 2
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1
American Sikh Council Other Other Groups Family 2
United Pentecostal Church International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 4
Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America Other Other Groups Family 1
           

Religious Traditions (1980 - 2020), Percent of Population


The population of this county was 1,632,002 in 2020. The adherent totals of the religious groups listed above (882,531) included 54.1% of the total population in 2020. The adherence rate is the number of adherents of a given group per 1,000 people in the general population.

Note that data collection methods for religious bodies change over time, affecting the comparability of statistics. For further information, see the U.S. Religion Census website at https://www.usreligioncensus.org/.

The 2020 data were collected by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies (ASARB) and include data for 372 religious bodies or groups. Of these, the ASARB was able to gather data on congregations and adherents for 217 and on congregations only for 155.

[More information on the data sources]

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