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Minnesota - State Membership Report (2020)

Exact definitions of "congregations" and "adherents" vary by religious body. Congregations may be parishes, churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, or another site where a religious body has regularly scheduled worship services. Adherents generally are members, children who are not members, and others who are not members but are considered participants in the congregation.

[More information on the data sources]

Religious Bodies Tradition Family Congregations Adherents Adherence Rate
Catholic Church Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 662 1,111,644 194.80
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America Mainline Protestant Lutheran Family 999 607,275 106.42
Non-denominational Christian Churches Evangelical Protestant Other Groups Family 454 167,891 29.42
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS) Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 435 151,221 26.50
Assemblies of God, General Council of the Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 254 119,851 21.00
Muslim Estimate Islam Islam Family 72 114,590 20.08
United Methodist Church Mainline Protestant Methodist Family 329 73,529 12.89
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 138 53,294 9.34
Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 109 45,154 7.91
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 76 33,276 5.83
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses Adventist Family 138 28,334 4.97
Christian and Missionary Alliance Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 88 27,362 4.79
United Church of Christ Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 123 26,824 4.70
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 149 25,909 4.54
Evangelical Covenant Church Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 123 19,450 3.41
Episcopal Church Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 96 17,520 3.07
Seventh-day Adventist Church Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 98 13,681 2.40
Association of Free Lutheran Congregations Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 80 12,379 2.17
Reform Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 6 11,546 2.02
American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A. Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 38 10,172 1.78
Conservative Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 5 9,332 1.64
Unitarian Universalist Association Other Christians Liberal Family 23 7,796 1.37
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 20 7,398 1.30
Southern Baptist Convention Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 122 6,979 1.22
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 49 6,275 1.10
National Baptist Convention of America International, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 3 6,100 1.07
Reformed Church in America Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 20 5,833 1.02
Hindu, Traditional Temples Hinduism Hinduism Family 5 5,831 1.02
Evangelical Lutheran Synod Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 31 5,810 1.02
Christian Reformed Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 28 5,638 0.99
Association of Vineyard Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 14 5,310 0.93
Church of the Nazarene Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 46 4,851 0.85
Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 7 4,851 0.85
National Association of Congregational Christian Churches Mainline Protestant Congregationalists (United Church of Christ) Family 8 4,837 0.85
National Missionary Baptist Convention of America Black Protestant Baptist Family 8 4,528 0.79
Amish Groups, undifferentiated Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 36 4,511 0.79
Ethiopian Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 7 4,400 0.77
Church of God in Christ Black Protestant Pentecostal Family 16 4,210 0.74
Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism Buddhism Family 18 4,170 0.73
Hindu Yoga and Meditation Hinduism 15 3,393 0.59
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 2,843 0.50
Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism Buddhism Family 4 2,780 0.49
Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Restorationists Family 35 2,317 0.41
Progressive National Baptist Convention, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 1 2,100 0.37
Full Gospel Christian Assemblies International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 6 2,070 0.36
Baha'i Faith Other Other Groups Family 15 1,933 0.34
Orthodox Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 6 1,760 0.31
African Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 6 1,752 0.31
Salvation Army Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 19 1,672 0.29
Eritrean Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 1,500 0.26
Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 8 1,434 0.25
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 16 1,408 0.25
Wesleyan Church Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 15 1,323 0.23
Mennonite Brethren Churches, U.S. Conference of Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 7 1,201 0.21
National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. Black Protestant Baptist Family 2 1,150 0.20
Moravian Church in America (Unitas Fratrum), Northern Province Mainline Protestant 7 1,097 0.19
Presbyterian Church in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 8 908 0.16
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 5 898 0.16
Mennonite Church, USA Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 10 819 0.14
Coptic Orthodox Church Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 727 0.13
Evangelical Church of North America Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 6 593 0.10
Reformed Church in the United States Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 3 551 0.10
Friends General Conference Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 11 539 0.09
Reconstructionist Judaism Judaism Judaism Family 2 537 0.09
Apostolic Christian Church of America Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 4 529 0.09
Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the U.S.A. Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 510 0.09
Schmiedeleut Hutterite Group 2 Evangelical Protestant Communal Family 4 509 0.09
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 4 505 0.09
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 500 0.09
International Churches of Christ Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2 418 0.07
Apostolic Christian Faith Evangelical Protestant Froehlich Churches Family 2 394 0.07
International Church of the Foursquare Gospel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 5 372 0.07
Church of the Brethren Evangelical Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 5 274 0.05
Nationwide Fellowship Mennonite Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 268 0.05
Hutterite Christian Communities Evangelical Protestant Communal Family 2 266 0.05
Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches Mainline Protestant Other Groups Family 1 232 0.04
Church of God General Conference (Abrahamic Faith, McDonough, GA) Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 6 225 0.04
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Mainline Protestant Restorationists Family 7 203 0.04
Schmiedeleut Hutterite Group 1 Evangelical Protestant Communal Family 3 201 0.04
Free Methodist Church – USA Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 3 165 0.03
Midwest Mennonite Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 3 163 0.03
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church Black Protestant Methodist Family 1 160 0.03
Beachy Amish Mennonite Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 146 0.03
Unaffiliated Conservative Mennonite Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 125 0.02
Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, The Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 2 125 0.02
Church of God in Christ, Mennonite Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 117 0.02
Missionary Church, The Evangelical Protestant Holiness Family 2 110 0.02
Wisler Mennonite Conference (Ohio-Indiana) Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 107 0.02
Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 107 0.02
Seventh Day Baptist General Conference of the United States and Canada Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1 93 0.02
Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 80 0.01
Protestant Reformed Churches in America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 78 0.01
Primitive Baptists Associations Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1 75 0.01
Ecumenical Catholic Communion Other Christians 1 72 0.01
United Reformed Churches in North America Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1 69 0.01
Fellowship of Evangelical Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2 57 0.01
Stauffer Mennonite Church Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 54 0.01
Armenian Apostolic Church (Catholicosate of Etchmiadzin) Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 50 0.01
Conservative Mennonite Conference Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 1 47 0.01
American Baptist Association Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1 30 0.01
Open Bible Churches Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1 26 0.00
Swedenborgian Church Other Christians Spiritualist Family 1 20 0.00
Holy Orthodox Church in North America Orthodox Eastern Liturgical (Orthodox) Family 1 20 0.00
Bruderhof Evangelical Protestant Communal Family 1 5 0.00
Independent Judaism Judaism 2 0 0.00
Elim Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
General Church of the New Jerusalem Other Christians Spiritualist Family 1
Baptist Missionary Association of America Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 1
Bible Presbyterian Church (General Synod) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Christadelphians Other Christians Other Groups Family 1
Catholic Apostolic Church in North America Mainline Protestant 1
ECO: A Covenant Order of Evangelical Presbyterians Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 9
Anglican Church in America Mainline Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 1
American Anglican Church Mainline Protestant 1
Fellowship of Christian Assemblies Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 24
Grace Communion International Evangelical Protestant 6
Church of Christ Evangelical Protestant 2
Sovereign Grace Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 2
The Church of God Evangelical Protestant 1
The Local Churches Evangelical Protestant 3
Unification Church Other Other Groups Family 1
Orthodox Lutheran Confessional Conference Evangelical Protestant 1
Evangelical Lutheran Diocese of North America Evangelical Protestant 1
Old Apostolic Lutheran Church of America Evangelical Protestant 6
Laestadian Lutheran Church Evangelical Protestant 8
United Church of God Other Christians Adventist Family 4
Chabad Judaism Judaism 11
Alliance of Baptists Mainline Protestant Baptist Family 2
Anglican Church in North America Evangelical Protestant Anglican/Episcopal Family 5
Apostolic Faith Mission of Portland, Oregon Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Apostolic Lutheran Church of America Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 12
Converge Worldwide Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 167
Berean Fellowship of Churches Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 1
Calvary Chapel Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 1
Church of Christ, Scientist Other Christians Christian Science Family 2
Unity Churches, Association of Other Christians Other Groups Family 6
General Conference of the Church of God (Seventh Day) Evangelical Protestant Adventist Family 2
Church of God of Prophecy Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 6
Church of the Lutheran Brethren of America Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 24
Church of the Lutheran Confession Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 12
Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Community of Christ Evangelical Protestant Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) Family 6
Conservative Baptist Association of America (CBAmerica) Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 33
Evangelical Free Church of America Evangelical Protestant Methodist Family 168
Fellowship of Evangelical Bible Churches Evangelical Protestant Mennonite/Amish Family 2
Evangelical Presbyterian Church (1981) Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 3
Grace Gospel Fellowship Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 2
Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches Mainline Protestant Friends/Brethren Family 2
International Council of Community Churches Mainline Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 1
Jain Other Other Groups Family 1
American Association of Lutheran Churches Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 7
New Testament Association of Independent Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 38
New Apostolic Church USA Other Christians Other Groups Family 2
North American Baptist Conference Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 10
North American Lutheran Church Evangelical Protestant Lutheran Family 20
Orthodox Presbyterian Church Evangelical Protestant Presbyterian/Reformed Family 2
Pentecostal Church of God Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 3
Polish National Catholic Church of America Catholic Catholic Liturgical Family 2
Christian Brethren (Plymouth Brethren) Evangelical Protestant Independent Fundamentalist Family 17
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches Evangelical Protestant Baptist Family 28
American Sikh Council Other Other Groups Family 1
United Pentecostal Church International Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal Family 61
Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America Other Other Groups Family 1
           

Religious Traditions (1980 - 2020), Percent of Population


The population of this state was 5,706,494 in 2020. The adherent totals of the religious groups listed above (2,824,374) included 49.5% of the total population in 2020. The adherence rate is the number of adherents of a given group per 1,000 people in the general population.

Note that data collection methods for religious bodies change over time, affecting the comparability of statistics. For further information, see the U.S. Religion Census website at https://www.usreligioncensus.org/.

The 2020 data were collected by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies (ASARB) and include data for 372 religious bodies or groups. Of these, the ASARB was able to gather data on congregations and adherents for 217 and on congregations only for 155.

[More information on the data sources]

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