Democratizing access to the best data on religion since 1997
US RELIGION
US RELIGION

Explore Timelines:


Explore Entries

Timeline Listings:

Events:

Biographies:

Movements:


View all Timeline Listings
Credits

Search Timelines


The Plan of Union of 1801 - Timeline Event

Time Period

1801

Description

In the late 18th century, many American Presbyterians and Congregationalists were fairly similar, sharing a common Calvinist theology but differing in terms of church organization. Owing their similarity, they decided to join in a unified denomination to evangelize portions of upstate New York, Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois, and Wisconsin. Members of these "presbygational" denominations could choose to organize themselves as either Congregational or Presbyterian parishes.

The Plan of Union was influential in terms of carrying New England cultural values to the Midwest. It worked well for three decades before theological disputes among Presbyterians led to the Plan’s dissolution.

Interactive Timeline(s)

Presbyterian Events and People

Browse Related Timeline Entries

Presbyterian Events and People
All Entries

Religious Groups

Presbyterian-Reformed Family: Other ARDA Links
Presbyterian-Reformed Family: Religious Family Tree
Timeline Entries for the same religious group: Congregationalists (UCC)
Congregationalists (UCC): Other ARDA Links
Congregationalists (UCC): Religious Family Tree

Related Dictionary Terms

Congregationalism, Presbyterian-Reformed Family

Photographs

Western Presbyterian Church in Palmyra, NY, a 'presbygational' church- Internet Archive- from Palmyra, Wayne County, New York
Western Presbyterian Church in Palmyra, NY, a 'presbygational' church- Internet Archive- from Palmyra, Wayne County, New York

First Congregational Church, Minneapolis, a Plan of Union church- Wikimedia Commons- photo by Appraiser (CC BY-SA 3.0)
First Congregational Church, Minneapolis, a Plan of Union church- Wikimedia Commons- photo by Appraiser (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Book/Journal Source(s)

Queen, Edward, Stephen Prothero and Gardiner Shattuck, 1996. The Encyclopedia of American Religious History New York: Facts on File.

Web Page Contributor

Benjamin T. Gurrentz
Affliated with: Pennsylvania State University, Ph.D. in Sociology

Our Sponsors

Our Affiliates

US RELIGION
WORLD RELIGION
DATA ARCHIVE
RESEARCH
TEACHING
CONGREGATIONS
ABOUT
© 2023 The Association of Religion Data Archives. All rights reserved.